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Configuration the Thought of Islamic Law Throught Social Media in Indonesia Sonafist, Y.
International Journal of Law and Society Vol 1 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)
Publisher : NAJAHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59683/ijls.v1i2.21

Abstract

This study shows the reasoning behind Islamic law, which has recently become popular, along with the popularity of preachers through social media. Three themes of analysis are discussed in this study: the law of wishing Merry Christmas, the law of celebrating birthdays, and the law of music. Judging from the source, this research is text research. The text to be studied is in the form of lectures by well-known preachers on YouTube social media. This study uses an interdisciplinary approach, which combines discourse analysis with Islamic legal philosophy (ushul fiqh). The mapping of Islamic legal reasoning in this study is seen from two aspects, namely, the aspect of legal status and the aspect of legal methodology. This study found that the contestation occurred from legal status, as evidenced by the diversity of sources' opinions on the three issues examined here. In the methodological aspect, the contestation continues, both at the stage of the reasoning model, discovering maqshid sharia, and developing the theory of Islamic law. This study also found that using reasoning models positively correlated with the legal status they conveyed.
Human Rights In Islamic Law Sonafist, Y.
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i6.81

Abstract

Many scholars write about textbooks on human rights both on a global scale and in Indonesia, but we find incompleteness on how human rights become practical and have value, a phrase in the book Human Rights Law. slightly) from the historical development of the birth of an understanding of human rights. And from an Islamic perspective we will read and see in the understanding of Islamic law itself. The problems inherent in human beings are something that attracts scientists, philosophers and also legal experts. Because in the human being itself is stored the will, rights and freedom that are inherent in him. Human rights (HAM) are rights that are owned by all people in accordance with humane conditions. Human problems are a matter of complexity, if the rights inherent in themselves are not fought for and protected, there will be social slavery, human colonization, and regulation. monolithic life. So that freedom and the will for independence should be restrained in the shackles of outside forces who "colonize". In history, the origin of human rights is from the theory of natural rights (Natural Rights theory). The natural theory of rights originates from the theory of natural law (natural law theory), the latter of which can be traced back all the way back to ancient times with stoic philosophy to modern times through the natural law writings of Saint Thomas Aquinas
Epistemology of Islamic Law Concerning Human Rights Y. Sonafist
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2023
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.985

Abstract

Human rights law in the context of answering human rights debate as the spirit of constitutional law, international law, and criminal law. civil law, and procedural law with a blended approach international law and national law. In the Islamic context, the understanding of Human Rights is studied through the understanding of Islamic Law itself. The problems inherent in humans are of interest to scientists, philosophers, and legal experts because humans have inherent will, rights, and freedom. in Islam, all human rights are obligations of a state or individual that cannot be ignored. Hence, human rights in Islamic law are related to the concept of equality which is transcendentally stipulated for the benefit of humans through Islamic law. In Islamic law, humans are beings who have duties and responsibilities and have rights and freedoms based on justice. Human rights are rights that are owned by everyone in accordance with human conditions. Human problems are complex if the rights inherent in humans are not fought for and protected, such as the right to life, the right to freedom, the right to religion, the right to justice, the right to equality, the right to education, the right to freedom of opinion, the right to ownership, and the right to get a job. .In other words, without protection there will be social oppression, human colonization, and authoritarian life arrangements. Therefore, freedom and the will for independence must be protected from oppressive outside forces.
QAWAID FIQHIYYAH(Korelasi, Urgensi Dalam Istinbath Hukum) Y. Sonafist
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

Al-qawaid al-fiqhiyyah is a general rule covering a number of fiqh issues and through it can be known the law of fiqh issues that are within its scope. Al-qawaid al-fiqhiyyah which was formulated by the scholars which was not directly adopted and based on texts cannot be used as an argument in establishing Islamic law. Because, it is illogical to make something which is a collection of a number of furû' (fiqh) issues as the proposition of the syara' proposition. However, if the fiqh rules are directly based on and based on the arguments from the Qur'an and Sunnah (nash), they can be used as evidence in establishing law.
KONSEP PERUBAHAN DALAM HUKUM ISLAM Y. Sonafist
JOURNAL OF LAW AND NATION Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Law and Nation
Publisher : INTELIGENSIA MEDIA

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Abstract

The concept of legal change brought about by Islamic law is a reflection of the purpose and nature of Islamic law which aims to create a stable life in the world that is in accordance with God's intention as the maker of shari'ah. The purpose and essence of Islamic law consists of four aspects, namely; realizing the benefit of humans in this world and the hereafter, the realization of the benefit of Islamic law must be understood so that it is in accordance with human nature, after obtaining a correct understanding, Islamic law must be implemented by Muslims, so that it can provide legal protection and tranquility for Muslims even against non-Muslims though. Islamic law is not just a static norm that prioritizes certainty and order, but also norms that must be able to dynamically think and manipulate people's behavior in realizing their goals. In order to develop the thoughts and studies of Islamic law in the life of society in the future, it is time for Islamic law experts to consider the studies and thoughts of Islamic law within the framework of sociology and social history approaches.
The Impact Of Online Loans On Husbands' Financial Behavior From The Perspective Of Hifz Al-Nafs And Hifz Al- ’Aql Tomi Apra Santosa; Wisnarni Wisnarni; Widiya Yul; Y. Sonafist; Zufriani Zufriani; Ahmad Zuhdi
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol. 10 No. 02. (2026): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v10i02..211

Abstract

The development of online lending services has provided easy access to financing for the public, but on the other hand, it has also created social, economic, and psychological problems in family life. In the household context, the husband's involvement in online lending can affect financial behavior, decision-making patterns, income stability, and relationships with family members. This phenomenon is important to study from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, especially the aspects of hifz al-nafs (protection of the soul) and hifz al-‘aql (protection of the mind) because uncontrolled online lending practices can cause mental stress, anxiety, family conflict, and irrational financial decisions. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of informants who have direct experience or are relevant to the use of online loans in household life. The informant selection technique was carried out purposively by considering the husband's involvement in online lending and its impact on family financial behavior. The data were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, then interpreted using the hifz al-nafs and hifz al-‘aql perspectives. The results of the study indicate that online loans have an impact on changes in husbands' financial behavior, such as increased consumer tendencies, weak financial planning, dependence on short-term debt, and reduced openness in family financial management. In addition, pressure due to debt collection, high interest rates, and the inability to pay installments cause psychological disorders, household conflicts, and a decrease in the quality of decision-making. From the hifz al-nafs perspective, these impacts indicate a threat to peace of mind, emotional security, and the sustainability of family life. Meanwhile, from the hifz al-‘aql perspective, unwise use of online loans can weaken the husband's rationality, prudence, and ability to make beneficial financial decisions.