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VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI NEGERI TAWIRI KOTA AMBON lillian Mathilda Soukotta
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 25, No 1 (2013): Pena September 2013
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v25i1.84

Abstract

Tawiri  village  of  Ambon  city  has  extensive  mangrove  forest  about  8,8286  acres.  The  existing  of mangrove forest ecosystem provides real functions and benefit to the local community, both ecological benefit, social benefit even economic benefit, but taking the benefit of the mangrove ecosystem, local community percept that  mangrove forest is had by public that can be explored free and uncontrolled, than regardless the  sustainability. Considering the potential of these resources to support the welfare and  productivity  of  the  surrounding  environment,  then  the  calculation  of  the  economic  value  of mangrove resource is an attempt to look at the benefits and costs of monetary resources in the form of environmental consideration. This research is aimed to analyze the economic value of mangrove forest ecosystem in Tawiri village of Ambon city. Data analyzing data based on natural resources concept or environment  concept  according  to  Suparmoko  (2002),  and  Reuitenbeek  (1991).  Research  result shows that (1) direct benefit that is take by the local community is consist of 5 kinds of benefit, they are: firewood, fish, shell, drugs, and crabs; (2) total economic value of mangrove forest of 63.257.034 rupiah/year,  consist  of  direct  benefit  value  is  9.386.921  rupiah/year,  indirect  benefit  value  is 49.829.326  rupiah/year,  existing  benefit  is  2.730.000  rupiah/year,  and  choice  benefit  is  1.319.787 rupiah/year. Keywords: economic valuation, mangrove forest ecosystem, Tawiri village