Eka Silvia
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

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Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Seboroik Eka Silvia; Anggunan Anggunan; Arif Effendi; Isma Nurfaridza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.216

Abstract

Background : The incidence of seborrheic dermatitis is related to several risk factors, one of them is gender. Men have a two times greater incidence than women, associated with androgen hormone stimulation, resulting in sebaceous activity to produce more sebum. Increased sebum can induce Malassezia proliferation and trigger seborrheic dermatitis. Purpose : To determine the correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis in dermatovenerology polyclinic of regional general hospital dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung 2019. Method : Using an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were collected by using total sampling technique. Data collection was done by recording in medical records and registration books and then analyzed them using the Chi-Square test. Results : There were 217 samples collected. There were 52 male patients (63%) and 31 female patients (37%) with dermatitis seborrheic, while in atopic dermatitis based on gender, 58 male patients (43%) and 76 female patients (57 %) were found. Chi-Square statistical test results obtained p = 0.008 (p <0.05) which meant a significant correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis. Conclusion : The final results show that the male sex, has a greater risk to trigger seborrheic dermatitis.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan Dengan Konsentrasi Belajar Pada Anak Stunting dan Tidak Stunting Di SD Negeri 13 Teluk Pandan Pesawaran Tahun 2019 Yesi Nurmalasari; Eka Silvia; Siti Anisya Agustina Husin
JURNAL DUNIA KESMAS Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v9i1.2627

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting pada masa balita yang mengalami kegagalan dalam tumbuh kejar akan mengakibatkan stunting yang berkelanjutan pada anak sekolah. Menurut UNICEF tahun 2012 penyakit infeksi dan kebutuhan makanan yang tidak seimbang menyebabkan masalah gizi pada anak. . Sarapan pagi dengan kecerdasan mental berkaitan erat, artinya memberi nilai positif untuk aktivitas otak yang dapat berfungsi secara optimal. Tanpa makan saat sarapan otak anak sulit untuk berkonsentrasi saat sekolah.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara sarapan pagi dengan konsentrasi belajar pada anak stunting dan tidak stunting di SD Negeri 13 Teluk Pandan, Pesawaran Tahun 2019.Metodologi:Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anak kelas IV, V dan VI yaitu 77 orang di SD Negeri 13 Teluk Pandan, serta pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dianalisis dengan Uji Spearman. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik bivariat Spearman didapatkan masing-masing nilai p = 0,002  pada anak stunting dan p = 0,031 pada anak tidak stunting. Berarti stunting dan tidak stunting memiliki hubungan sarapan dengan konsentrasi belajar. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan dari sarapan dengan konsentrasi belajar pada anak stunting dan tidak stunting SD Negeri 13 Teluk Pandan, Pesawaran Tahun 2019. Kata Kunci : Kebiasaan Sarapan, Konsentrasi Belajar, Stunting.
Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Seboroik Eka Silvia; Anggunan Anggunan; Arif Effendi; Isma Nurfaridza
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.216

Abstract

Background : The incidence of seborrheic dermatitis is related to several risk factors, one of them is gender. Men have a two times greater incidence than women, associated with androgen hormone stimulation, resulting in sebaceous activity to produce more sebum. Increased sebum can induce Malassezia proliferation and trigger seborrheic dermatitis. Purpose : To determine the correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis in dermatovenerology polyclinic of regional general hospital dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung 2019. Method : Using an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were collected by using total sampling technique. Data collection was done by recording in medical records and registration books and then analyzed them using the Chi-Square test. Results : There were 217 samples collected. There were 52 male patients (63%) and 31 female patients (37%) with dermatitis seborrheic, while in atopic dermatitis based on gender, 58 male patients (43%) and 76 female patients (57 %) were found. Chi-Square statistical test results obtained p = 0.008 (p <0.05) which meant a significant correlation between gender and incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis. Conclusion : The final results show that the male sex, has a greater risk to trigger seborrheic dermatitis.