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Kesehatan Mental dan Kesehatan Gigi tidak Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Lanjut Usia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukajadi Kota Bandung Eliza Herijulianti; Kuslan Sunandar
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4239.308 KB)

Abstract

Health status of the elderly is influenced by various factors, including elderly endurance. The immune system of the elderly is supported by a good nutritional status. Nutritional status will be better when food intake is adequate, it does not mean quite the availability but more importantly is an intakel ). Elderly who have dental problems will be difficult to sufficient the needs of food intake as well when experiencing mental health problems. Based on the results of health research foundation (Riskesdas) Indonesia in 2007 found an increase in the amount of tooth decay with age ie in the age group 35-44 years of DMF-T average of 4.46 while the age group> 65 years was 18.33. The situation can be caused by poor oral hygiene. Mental health problems in the elderly often occurs because in the later stages of the human life cycle, often tinged with living conditions that are not in line with expectations. Thus the status of mental health and dental health can be affect the elderly nutritional status . The aim of research knowing correlation of the mental and dental health in the elderly with nutrition status in the working area Puskesmas Sukajadi Bandung. Study design is cross-sectional with the elderly population aged 60 years and over. A number of sample are 200 people. Sampling taken at 3 RW with proportional random sampling method. bivariate analysis with Chi Kuardrat test. The results showed there was no significant correlation between mental health and dental health with nutritional status of the elderly.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG ROKOK DAN BAHAYANYA Siti Hasna Jauhara; Kuslan Sunandar; Washudi Washudi; Tjutju Rumijati
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v1i1.69

Abstract

Based on Riskesdas 2007 by 34.2%, Riskesdas 2010 by 34.3% and Riskesdas 2013 to 36.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the Knowledge and Adolescent Attitudes About Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. The design of this research is descriptive. The population in this study were adolescents grade VII and VIII of SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling method with a sample of 246 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire to find out the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about smoking and its dangers. Based on the results of research on Adolescent Knowledge about Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 almost half of the respondents were in the sufficient category of 94 people (38.2%). And the Description of Adolescent Attitudes About Cigarettes and the Dangers in SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020, more than half of the respondents were in the category of quite supportive attitudes namely 164 people (66.7%). It is recommended for educational institutions of SMP Negeri 9 Bandung to be able to provide information about cigarettes and the dangers, especially regarding the content of cigarettes and attitudes influenced by friendship / friendship for health and can increase sources of information both from health workers and schools and the teacher council, through print media and electronics so that its reach is getting wider. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2007 sebesar 34,2%, Riskesdas 2010 sebesar 34,3% dan Riskesdas 2013 menjadi 36,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah remaja kelas VII dan VIII SMP Negeri 9 Bandung. Teknik sampling menggunakan metode stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 246 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang rokok dan bahayanya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 hampir setengah responden berada pada kategori cukup yaitu 94 orang (38,2%). Dan Gambaran Sikap Remaja Tentang Rokok dan Bahayanya di SMP Negeri 9 Bandung 2020 lebih dari setengah responden berada pada kategori sikap cukup mendukung yaitu 164 orang (66,7%). Disarankan bagi institusi pendidikan SMP Negeri 9 Bandung agar dapat memberikan informasi mengenai rokok dan bahayanya terutama mengenai kandungan rokok dan sikap yang dipengaruhi oleh pergaulan/ pertemanan bagi kesehatan serta dapat meningkatkan sumber informasi baik dari petugas kesehatan maupun pihak sekolah serta dewan guru, melalui media cetak dan elektronik agar jangkauannya semakin luas.