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Journal : Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia

PERAN PEER EDUCATOR DI DALAM PROGRAM AKTA KELAHIRAN ANAK JALANAN Nahampun, Hery Syamsius; Sekar, Dwi Amalia Chandra
Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The difficulty of reaching street children in a birth certificate program is due to a poor communication process in the context of adults to street children who prefer to interact with their peers. Although there are many studies in relation with this topic that illustrate several perspectives, there is still lack of research which describe the role of peer educator on a street children birth certificate program. This study uses a qualitative research method by interviewing 13 informants and group discussion with 7 informants which selected using purposive sampling techniques. The data findings are processed by categorizing the data in accordance with the study question and conceptual framework. It was found that peer educators play their role in spreading out information about birth certificates, play role as a counselor, motivator and including influencing the decision of street children to adopt the innovation of birth certificate. Peer educator proximity with peers is a major supporting factor to perform their role well. Also, time management was considered as a constraining factor in peer educators to perform their role.
PERAN PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENGANGKATANANAK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA OLEH WARGA NEGARA ASING DI YAYASAN SAYAP IBU CABANG JAKARTAANAK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA OLEH WARGA NEGARA Lisnawati, Iis; Sekar, Dwi Amalia Chandra
Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper discusses the role of social worker in implementing the removal of neglected children of Indonesia citizens by foreign citizens (intercountry adoption) in Yayasan Sayap Ibu Branch of Jakarta. This paper also uses qualitative approach and descriptive methods. The data collection carried out by observation and in depth interviews with ten informants consists of social workers, coordinator for child alleviation, four people of prospective parents, and four people of related ministries/institutions. The results of this paper describes: (1) the role of social workers as enabler, broker, mediator, negotiator, advocate, and also other roles, which as administrator and counsellor; (2) barriers from prospective adoptive parents in the form of incomplete documents, refusal from adoptive parents to adopted children, prospective parents are less cooperative. The barriers from inside institutions are social worker welfare and less responsive work environments for social workers. Meanwhile, limited knowledge and skills in digging information, limited foreign language skills, and also change in official/officer in related ministries/institutions are the barriers for social workers in Yayasan Sayap Ibu Branch of Jakarta.