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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian JAMAS: Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Suhartik
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI PADA ANAK PAUD AT-TAQWA MOJOKAMPUNG KECAMATAN BOJONEGORO KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO: Counseling About Dental Health to Preschool Children At-Taqwa Mojokampung Bojonegoro District Bojonegoro District Suhartik
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/jms.v2i3.157

Abstract

Kesehatan sebagai salah satu unsur kesejahteraan umum, perlu diwujudkan sesuai dengan cita-cita bangsa Indonesia sebagaimana dimaksud dalam UUD 1945. Dalam Undang-Undang Kesehatan No 36 tahun 2009 disebutkan pemerintah wajib menanamkan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) terutama pada anak PAUD, dimana mereka sudah dilatih untuk berprilaku hidup sehat . Salah satu proker yang bisa dilaksanakan adalah kegiatan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat). Tujuan utama dari kegiatan PHBS adalah meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan melalui proses penyadartahuan yang menjadi awal dari kontribusi individu-individu dalam menjalani perilaku kehidupan sehari-hari yang bersih dan sehat. Manfaat PHBS yang paling utama adalah terciptanya masyarakat yang sadar kesehatan dan memiliki bekal pengetahuan dan kesadaran untuk menjalani perilaku hidup yang menjaga kebersihan dan memenuhi standar kesehatan. Sasaran dari kegiatan PHBS ini ialah anak-anak PAUD dengan melakukan sosialisasi sekaligus simulasi gosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Kegiatan ini bisa dilaksanakan dengan cara sosialisasi cara sikat gigi yang baik dan benar dengan menampilkan beberapa video yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan tersebut dan diakhiri dengan praktek gosok gigi yang dilakukan di halaman sekolah. Hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan PHBS ini, yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak terkait cara gosok gigi yang benar sehingga dapat menumbuhkan pola hidup sehat dikalangan anak-anak. Pola hidup sehat harus diajarkan sejak dini sehingga menjadikan kebiasaan untuk kedepannya. Kepercayaan dan perilaku kesehatan ibu juga hal yang penting, karena penggunaan sarana kesehatan oleh anak berkaitan erat dengan perilaku dan kepercayaan ibu tentang kesehatan dan mempengaruhi status Kesehatan gigi anak. Dalam hal ini peran orang tua, khususnya ibu menjadi sangat penting, karena orang terdekat dengan anak adalah ibu, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi status Kesehatan anak secara umum.
Relationship Between Preeclampsia and Anemia with The Risk of Uterine Atony Suhartik
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2697

Abstract

Preeclampsia-eclampsia causes changes in vital organs, one of which is endothelial cell dysfunction. Preeclampsia carries a risk of uterine atony because when the mother experiences preeclampsia, endothelial cell damage occurs, causing exposure of endothelial cells to toxic lipid peroxides that circulate throughout the body and cause the myometrium muscle to not contract, resulting in uterine atony. Anemia carries a risk of uterine atony due to a lack of hemoglobin to deliver oxygen and nutrients, resulting in the uterus lacking the ability to contract, resulting in uterine atony. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and anemia with the risk of uterine atony at Aisiyah Hospital, Bojonegoro Regency. This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlative design and a cross-sectional approach. The data collection technique was total sampling, meaning all populations were sampled. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression. Based on the analysis results, the p value of the preeclampsia variable (0.000) < α (0.05) was obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning there was a relationship between preeclampsia and the risk of uterine atony. Meanwhile, the analysis results of the p value of the anemia variable (0.000) < α (0.05) were obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning there was a relationship between anemia and the risk of uterine atony.
Relationship Between Preeclampsia and Anemia with The Risk of Uterine Atony Suhartik
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2697

Abstract

Preeclampsia-eclampsia causes changes in vital organs, one of which is endothelial cell dysfunction. Preeclampsia carries a risk of uterine atony because when the mother experiences preeclampsia, endothelial cell damage occurs, causing exposure of endothelial cells to toxic lipid peroxides that circulate throughout the body and cause the myometrium muscle to not contract, resulting in uterine atony. Anemia carries a risk of uterine atony due to a lack of hemoglobin to deliver oxygen and nutrients, resulting in the uterus lacking the ability to contract, resulting in uterine atony. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and anemia with the risk of uterine atony at Aisiyah Hospital, Bojonegoro Regency. This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlative design and a cross-sectional approach. The data collection technique was total sampling, meaning all populations were sampled. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression. Based on the analysis results, the p value of the preeclampsia variable (0.000) < α (0.05) was obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning there was a relationship between preeclampsia and the risk of uterine atony. Meanwhile, the analysis results of the p value of the anemia variable (0.000) < α (0.05) were obtained, so H0 was rejected, meaning there was a relationship between anemia and the risk of uterine atony.
PENGARUH ASUPAN GIZI SEBELUM HAMIL DAN USIA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II Endah Kusumawati; Suhartik
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v3i3.185

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a global health problem that risks increasing maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. A preliminary study in Mojo Village showed a high prevalence of pregnant women with anemia. This study analyzed the effect of pre-pregnancy nutritional intake and maternal age on the incidence of anemia in second-trimester pregnant women in Mojo Village, Bojonegoro Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from December 2023 to January 2024. The population and sample were all second-trimester pregnant women with anemia, totaling 30 respondents, selected using a total sampling technique. Data analysis used multiple linear regression tests. The characteristics of the respondents were mostly of healthy reproductive age 17-35 years (80%) and had secondary education (83.3%). The results of the simultaneous test showed a significant effect between nutritional intake and maternal age on the incidence of anemia. Maternal age was the most dominant variable. There was a significant effect both simultaneously and partially between pre-pregnancy nutritional intake and maternal age on the incidence of anemia in second-trimester pregnant women. Improved pre-conception nutrition education and gestational age planning are needed to prevent anemia.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BREASTFEEDING AND MATERNAL DIET DURING PREGNANCY WITH THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGED 1-2 YEARS Endah Kusumawati; Suhartik; Sari, Defi Kristina
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/y40sp446

Abstract

Background: The first 1000 Days of Life, spanning from pregnancy until the child is two years old, is a crucial phase for human capital quality. Fetal nutritional status relies heavily on maternal intake during pregnancy, while postnatally, breast milk serves as the primary source of nutrition. Nutritional deficiencies during gestation and suboptimal breastfeeding practices can negatively impact physical growth (stunting) and cognitive development in toddlers (aged 1-2 years). Method: This study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of mothers and children aged 1-2 years in Mojo Village, Kalitidu District, Bojonegoro Regency. A sample of 30 respondents was selected using purposive sampling. Pregnancy diet data were collected using pregnancy history questionnaires, breastfeeding data via questionnaires, growth was assessed through anthropometry (Weight-for-Age, Height-for-Age), and development was measured using the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP). Data analysis was conducted using the multiple linear regression test. Result: Statistical tests using multiple linear regression tests obtained a p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted, which means it can be concluded that there is a relationship between breastfeeding and maternal diet during pregnancy with the growth and development of children aged 1-2 years. Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between breastfeeding and maternal diet during pregnancy with the growth and development of children aged 1-2 years. Nutritional interventions must commence during the prenatal period and continue with proper lactation management. 
Co-Authors ENDAH KUSUMAWATI Sari, Defi Kristina