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Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tenaga Kerja, Dependency Ratio dan Rasio Jenis Kelamin terhadap PDRB di Kota Banjarmasin Muhammad Rafik; Khairi Pahlevi
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

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Abstract

The objectives in this study are (1) to determine the effect of population on GRDP inBanjarmasin City; (2) to assess the impact of labor on GRDP in the city of Banjarmasin;(3) to determine the effect of the ratio of dependents to GRDP in the town of Banjarmasin;(4) to assess the impact of sex ratio on GRDP in Banjarmasin City; (5) To find out thesimultaneous influence of population, labor, dependency ratio, and sex ratio to GRDP inBanjarmasin City. And this research is expected to provide understanding to localgovernments, private parties, and community institutions with interest in economicdevelopment in the city of Banjarmasin through the GRDP and an overview of theirpopulation. This research can be a reference in the preparation of local governmentpolicies for economic development in Banjarmasin. This research method uses datacollection methods by taking data from the central static and related agencies. After that,multiple linear regression analysis is performed to see the effect of independent variableson the dependent. The software used for regression analysis is Eviews. This study'sresearch indicates that the population is having a significant impact and has a positiveinfluence on the GRDP of the City of Banjarmasin; the workforce and the ratio ofdependents do not substantially affect the GRDP of the City of Banjarmasin.
Phenomenological Insights on Decent Work and Its Relevance to Local Economic Development Rahman, Mizan Ikhlasul; Pahlevi, Khairi
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.94168

Abstract

The concept of decent work has few explanatory references and comparative descriptions due to limited research. So far, the concept of decent work only refers to standards and concepts issued by the International Labor Organization (ILO). Meanwhile, the Local Economic Development (LED) approach is an alternative strategy that prioritizes local aspects and resources for effective development. The research method chosen in this research is the phenomenological method. The phenomenological method explores human experiences (people’s lived experiences). This is in line with the concept of decent work and local economic development, which is highly influenced by the opinions and narratives described by the community, in this case, the research participants. This research explains the concept of decent work and local economic development based on the conditions of Banjarmasin City. It generated five explanatory clusters in this research. Cluster of general perspectives and specific perspectives related to the concept of decent work. The general perspective is that decent work should meet minimum standards and protect workers’ rights. While a specific perspective emphasizes subjectivity in viewing various decent work concepts. The other three clusters were formed from the exploration of the concept of local economic development, such as the challenge cluster, the opportunity cluster, and the relationship cluster between the concept of local economic development and decent work. These three clusters emphasize that the development concept requires comprehensive planning. Development faces challenges, such as insufficient government support, uncooperative communities, and disinterest among local people, but there are opportunities to boost local economies and improve work decency and conditions.
Pengaruh Modal, Tenaga Kerja dan Bahan Baku terhadap Pendapatan Industri Kain Sasirangan ( Studi Pada Kampung Sasirangan Seberang Mesjid ) Maulida, Eka Nor; Pahlevi, Khairi
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v7i1.39

Abstract

This study examines the low income of entrepreneurs in the Sasirangan fabric industry in Sasirangan Village, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Although Sasirangan cloth has high aesthetic value and stable demand, especially as a mandatory uniform in South Kalimantan, the craftsmen receive very low wages. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital, labor, and raw materials on the income of Kain Sasirangan entrepreneurs, in order to provide a better understanding and solutions to improve the welfare of craftsmen and the sustainability of this industryThis research was conducted in JI Seberang Mesjid, Central Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan Province. Using SPSS 25 program for multiple Linear regression analysis. According to the findings of this study, capital, labor, and raw materials have a major effect on the income of the Sasirangan Industry in Banjarmasin City. Capital has a favorable and considerable influence on the income of the Sasirangan Industry in Banjarmasin City. Labor has a negative and small effect on the income of the Sasirangan Industry in Banjarmasin City. Raw materials have a favorable but negligible impact on the income of the Sasirangan Industry in Banjarmasin City.