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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Sri Rezki
Department Of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Influence of Polygonum Minus Huds on Bacteria to Acrylic Denture Sri Rezki; Halimah Halimah; Yeni Maryani; Neny Setyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i1.5777

Abstract

The user of acrylic partial denture more than 4,5%  on  Indonesia Country, expecially on West Borneo distrik. Used acrylic partial denture in mouth must be clean, because in the moulth many bacteria. Plaque is a collection of bacteria. Plaque causes of diseases on the teeth and moulth. Plak Cleaning plak using toothbrush and moulthwash. Polygonum minus Huds is the endemic plants in West Borneo. Contained of Polygonum minus Hud are phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, saponins, and essential oils. It is can antibacterial in the form of Methanol Extract. the purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effects of infusion extracts on the collection of bacteria on acrylic denture in the mouth. This study is experimental laboratory research with a posttest only control group design. It was conducted by comparing the antibacterial of Polygonum minus Huds in infusa of 25%, 50%, and 75%. Antibacterial test uses dilution test Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST). Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis. The results of the study is infusa Polygonum minus Huds can reduce  bakteri colony in acrylic denture. The higher the concentration of the infusa, the higher, the highter antibakteri effect
Drinking Water’s Consumption in West Borneo’s Peatlands Area: Causal Factors of Caries? Sri Rezki; Irma HY Siregar; Halimah Halimah
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8101

Abstract

West Borneo has 1.73 million hectares of peatland areas. Therefore, people consume drinking water derived from rainwater or mountain water. In line with that, they also have a high caries rate. This water consumption might have a role in caries incidence. Besides, substrate, agent, host, and time could become other influence factors. This study aims to determine the factors that affect dental caries in West Borneo’s peat areas based on drinking water consumption.The research method was the facto exposé research. The population was children aged 12-14 years and taken by Cluster random sampling. The data were analyzed with correlation tests related to drinking water consumption which causing dental caries numbers.The study showed a significant difference in the Fluoride content of the four water types (p-value = 0.018).The influence of water consumption on caries was only 2%. However, the caries incidence among respondents who consumed mountain water was higher.Behavioral and tooth brushing activities significantly impacted respondents with different drinking water consumption.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Merawat Gigi Selama Kehamilan Dan Cara Merawat Gigi Anak Pawarti Pawarti; Sri Rezki; Jojok H. Susatyo
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v2i2.130

Abstract

Ibu hamil dan ibu balita  adalah kelompok rentan yang terserang karies gigi. Ibu yang memeriksakan diri ke Puskesmas Telaga Biru 100% mengalami karies gigi dan pernah menderita sakit gigi.  Faktor penyebab terjadianya karies gigi adalah   pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi masih rendah, Ibu belum mengetahui cara merawat gigi selama kehamilan dan merawat gigi anak balita. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara merawat gigi selama kehamilan dan merawat gigi anak balita. Sasaran pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah ibu hamil dan ibu balita yang datang ke Puskesmas Telaga Biru Pontianak Utara Kalimantan Barat selama bulan Juli 2022 berjumlah 45 orang.  Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan promotif dengan melakukan menyuluhan menggunakan modul kesehatan gigi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara merawat gigi selama kehamilan dan merawat gigi anak balita, Pengetahuan ibu naik 14,5 poin sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Hasil uji statistik (T test) menunjukkan perbedaan rata rata sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan nilai p=0,00.  Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan ibu diharapkan memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap kesehatan gigi mulut masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil dan balita, mengingat kerusakan gigi dapat mempengaruhi pengunyahan dan berakibat terganggunya pengunyahan dan asupan gizi. Oleh karena itu perlu digencarkan  pengabdian masyarakat terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut  dengan memberikan pendidikan cara menggosok gigi, gizi yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan gigi, kebiasaan yang merusak gigi.
Perilaku Menyikat Gigi dan OHIS Anak Sekolah Dasar yang Tinggal di Daerah Terpencil Rita Herlina; Putri Cantika; Nike Haryani; Sri Rezki
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.398 KB) | DOI: 10.30602/jvk.v8i1.1004

Abstract

Wilayah Provinsi Kalimantan Barat yang mempunyai 14 Kabupaten/Kota memiliki masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada semua kategori usia penduduknya sebesar 20,6% dengan lebih jelasnya anak pada usia 5-9 tahun memiliki permasalahan gigi dan mulut sebesar 28,9% sedangkan pada anak dengan usia 10-14 tahun sebesar 25,2%. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui perilaku menyikat gigi dan OHIS anak sekolah dasar yang tinggal di daerah terpencil.Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku dengan kuesioner wawancara untuk mengetahui Perilaku Menyikat Gigi dan OHIS Anak Sekolah Dasar Yang Tinggal Di Daerah Terpencil SDN 36 Sekampet. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar menunjukkan perilaku menyikat gigi responden paling banyak kategori sedang 19 responden dengan presentase 55,9%, berdasarkan pemeriksaan OHIS hasil penelitian paling banyak yaitu kriteria sedang dengan presentase 85,3%, dari hasil uji chi-square ada hubungan antara perilaku menyikat gigi dan OHIS dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000.Kesimpulan bahwa (1) Perilaku menyikat gigi siswa berada pada kriteria sedang sebanyak 55,9%, baik sebanyak 38,9% dan buruk sebanyak 5,9%. (2) Indeks OHIS siswa berada pada kriteria sedang sebanyak 85,3%, baik sebanyak 11,8% dan buruk sebanyak 2,9%. (3) Dari data yang diperoleh ada pengaruh perilaku menyikat gigi dan OHIS anak SDN 36 Sekampet dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000.
Implementation of Nutrition Education and High-Calcium Supplementary Feeding Demonstration in Stunting Prevention: Knowledge Level and Satisfaction of Mothers with Toddlers Yanuarti Petrika; Suaebah; Widyana Lakshmi Puspita; Sri Rezki; Pawarti; Neny Setiawaty N; Asmadi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i4.5454

Abstract

Stunting is a critical global health issue, with Indonesia experiencing high prevalence rates, particularly in regions like West Kalimantan, where the rate reached 26.6% in 2018. Despite some progress in reducing stunting rates, urgent interventions are necessary, particularly through government initiatives focused on improving nutritional status among pregnant women and young children, as well as comprehensive nutritional education programs to raise awareness and promote healthier dietary practices. The purpose of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge of mothers with toddlers and improve their dietary intake, particularly focusing on foods rich in calcium to support the physical growth of children. The study utilized a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, specifically a pretest-posttest format without a control group, to assess the impact of educational interventions on mothers' knowledge of stunting and calcium-rich foods. Participants included 25 mothers of toddlers from Posyandu Berdikari, who were engaged through interactive lectures and cooking demonstrations over two months. Knowledge was measured using pretest and posttest questionnaires, while satisfaction with food products was evaluated through a 5-point Likert scale. Data analysis included the Wilcoxon Rank Test for knowledge changes and descriptive statistics to assess satisfaction and organoleptic preferences. The community service program resulted in a significant increase in knowledge among 19 out of 25 respondents, with an average improvement of 25 points and statistical significance (P = 0.00). Additionally, 80% of participants expressed high satisfaction with the calcium-rich Nugget products, while 96% of mothers felt prepared to practice the PMT recipes at home. This indicates a positive impact on both knowledge and acceptance of nutritional education and products. The nutrition education program significantly improved mothers' knowledge about stunting, leading to high satisfaction with calcium-rich products and readiness to implement PMT recipes at home.
Antibacterial Mouthwash of Kesum Leaf (Polygonum Minus Huds) Essential Oil on Streptococcus Mutans and Sanguinis Sri Rezki; Halimah Halimah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss2.341

Abstract

Polygonum Minus Huds methanol extract from several previous studies has antibacterial properties in bacteria in the mouth such as Streptococcus Mutans, Staphylococcus Aureus, Salmonella Typhi, Escherichia Coli, etc. The cause of gingivitis is Streptococcus Sanguinis and anaerobic bacteria in the subgingival, which is porphyromonas gingivalis. Polygonum Minus Huds has the potential to be an antibacterial mouthwash for bacteria that causes caries and gingivitis. This research aims to make a mouthwash based on the essential oil of Polygonum Minus Huds and determine its antibacterial properties in mouthwashes of 0.025% and 0.05% concentrations to find antibacterial activity on Streptococcus Mutans and Sanguinis. The research was conducted in June 2019 at the Chemistry Laboratory of Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, the University of Tanjungpura in Pontianak Lab and Health Polytechnique Pontianak Integrated Lab. Design Quasi-experimental research used post-test only control group design, mouthwash formulation with essential oil concentrations of 0.025% and 0.05%, positive control using non-alcoholic mouthwash, and negative control (Aquades). Statistical analysis was performed univariately. The results showed that the best mouthwash was 2.5 ml of Tween 80 and 2.5 ml of glycerin. The results showed the essential oil gargle of Kesum leaves (Polygonum Minus Huds) at concentrations of 0.05%, and 0.02%, which is the bacteria of Streptococcus Mutans and Streptococcus Sanguinis were not able to inhibit the growth of the two bacteria. Increasing the amount of concentration or making mouthwash in other forms is expected to increase its antibacterial effect.
Co-Authors Asmadi Halimah Halimah Irma HY Siregar Jojok H. Susatyo Neny Setiawaty N Neny Setiawaty Ningsih Nike Haryani Pawarti Pawarti Pawarti Putri Cantika Rita Herlina Suaebah Widyana Lakshmi Puspita Yanuarti Petrika Yeni Maryani