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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Academy of Education Journal Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia JIAN (Journal of Indonesian Anesthesiology Nursing)
Retno Wati
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Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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STUDI PERBEDAAN ANTARA PRESTASI BELAJAR MANDIRI DENGAN BELAJAR PENDAMPINGAN MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN PADA SISWA TUNA WICARA SMALB Retno Wati
Academy of Education Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2016): Academy of Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.934 KB) | DOI: 10.47200/aoej.v7i2.407

Abstract

This study discusses the results of independent learning by assisting learning in PKB subjects specifically students of speech class XI SLALB SLB Negeri 2 Bantul. Total population of 7 students with census techniques, the population used as research. From the analysis results obtained t count of 13.28 while t table at a significance level of 5% of 2.26. With t arithmetic> t table there is a difference in independent learning achievement with Mentoring learning. Thus the hypothesis "It is suspected that the learning achievement of students who are mentoring is better than the learning achievement of students who are self-learning in Civics subjects in speech impaired students of class XI SLALB SLB Negeri 2 Bantul 2016/2017 Academic Year".
Prosedur Pemeriksaan Esofagografi Dengan Klinis Dysphagia Di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang Aprilia Putri Djakaria; Retno Wati; Ildsa Maulidya Mar’athus Nasokha
Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 1 No 9 (2024): JKRI - September 2024
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang pada bulan Agustus 2023 – Mei 2024. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah 2 radiografer dan 1 dokter spesialis radiologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah prosedur pemeriksaan esofagografi dengan klinis dysphagia di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang dilakukan tanpa ada persiapan khusus, hanya saja pasien diminta melepaskan benda-benda logam disekitar area yang akan diperiksa. Alat dan bahan yang diperlukan yaitu pesawat sinar-X yang dilengkapi dengan fluororscopy, baju pasien, gelas, sendok, media kontras BaSO4, madu rasa dan air masak. Proyeksi post kontras yang dilakukan yaitu proyeksi AP dan RPO. Proyeksi AP untuk melihat keseluruhan dari anatomi esofagus dan RPO untuk melihat esofagus diantara tulang belakang dan jantung. Dua proyeksi tersebut digunakan karena cukup untuk melihat penyempitan yang berada di esofagus. Peneliti menyarankan sebaiknya untuk pemeriksaan esofagografi dalam pengambilan proyeksi oblique menggunakan proyeksi RAO, jika pasien diposisikan RPO maka esofagus akan terletak lebih jauh dari buckystand
STUDI KASUS PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN HYSTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY DENGAN KLINIS INFERTILITAS PRIMER DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD TIDAR KOTA MAGELANG Fifi Fitriana Bahi; Fisnandya Meita Astari; Retno Wati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Background: Hysterosalpingography is an important examination in diagnosing infertility, aimed at assessing the patency of the fallopian tubes and identifying causes of obstruction or abnormalities in the uterine cavity. The hysterosalpingography examination for primary infertility at the Radiology Installation of RSUD (Regional General Hspital) Tidar, Magelang City, utilizes plain AP pelvis projection, AP, and RPO post-contrast projections with a two-stage contrast media introduction. However, there are differences in projections and contrast media introduction compared to previous studies. This research aims to understand the procedure and the reasons for using AP and RPO projections without LPO, as well as the rationale for introducing 15 ml of contrast media in two stages: 10 ml for AP and 5 ml for RPO. Methods: This study employed a qualitative case study approach. The research was conducted at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Tidar, Magelang City, from August 2024 to January 2025. The subjects of the study included three radiographers and one radiology specialist. The object of the research was the hysterosalpingography examination. Data were collected through observations, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. Data analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, discussion, and conclusion drawing. Results: The hysterosalpingography examination procedure for primary infertility at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Tidar, Magelang City, included patient preparation, equipment and material preparation, contrast media introduction, and examination techniques. The reason for including only the RPO projection without LPO was that the right fallopian tube spill was not yet visible, while the left fallopian tube spill was already visible in the AP projection. The first stage of contrast media introduction involved 10 ml for the AP projection to visualize the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes, while the second stage involved 5 ml for the RPO projection to visualize the right fallopian tube and spill into the peritoneal cavity that was not yet visible in the first stage. Conclusions: The hysterosalpingography examination for primary infertility at the Radiology Installation of RSUD Tidar, Magelang City, was performed using AP and RPO post-contrast projections without LPO, as the left fallopian tube spill was already visible in the AP projection. The rationale for the two-stage contrast media introduction was to optimize the visualization of anatomy and the spill from the fallopian tubes into the peritoneal cavity
STUDI KASUS PEMERIKSAAN RADIOGRAFI KNEE JOINT DENGAN KLINIS OSTEOARTHRITIS DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RS ORTHOPEDHI PROF.DR.SOEHARSO SURAKARTA Risaldi Derheman; Ayu Mahanani; Retno Wati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Introduction: Radiographic examination of the knee joint is performed to evaluate the condition of the knee joint, including cartilage and surrounding soft tissues. At Prof. Dr. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital Surakarta, examinations for osteoarthritis cases utilize anteroposterior (AP) and lateral projections, with an additional lateral flexion-extension projection. This approach differs from theoretical standards, which recommend AP, AP oblique, lateral, and AP/PA weight-bearing projections as additional views. Method: This research is a case study employing a qualitative descriptive approach. It was conducted at the Radiology Installation of Prof. Dr. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital Surakarta from May to June 2025. Subjects included three radiographers and one radiology specialist physician, with the research objects comprising knee joint examinations in patients with osteoarthritis. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. Data analysis involved reduction, presentation via coding graphs, and conclusion drawing. The study obtained Ethical Clearance No: PP.01.03/D.XXV.2/3897/2025. Results: Knee joint examinations required no special preparation, except for the removal of metallic objects such as knee braces. The projections used include AP, lateral, and additional lateral flexionextension in the supine position, utilizing a 35x43 cm cassette, centering point at the midpoint of the knee, and FFD of 100 cm. The lateral flexion-extension projection aimed to assess joint flexibility and ligament conditions (ACL and PCL), which were crucial for determining orthopedic interventions such as total knee replacement (TKR) or high tibial osteotomy (HTO). Conclusion: The lateral flexion-extension projection is beneficial for evaluating joint flexibility and ligament integrity, serving as a valuable supplementary reference in radiographic examinations of the knee joint for osteoarthritis
Studi Kasus Pemeriksaan Radiologi Colon in Loop Post Colostomy pada Kasus Colitis di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Banyumas Nova Erliyani; Amril Mukmin; Retno Wati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i3.6810

Abstract

Colitis is an inflammatory characterized by thickening of the mucosal wall of the colon. The Colon In Loop examination is one of the diagnostic procedures for colitis, utilizing contrast media to assess the functional condition of the colon. At the Radiology Installation of RSUD (Regional General Hospital) Banyumas, the radiological procedure for Colon In Loop was performed on post-colostomy patients, thus differs from previous studies. This study aims to identify the examination procedure of Colon In Loop at RSUD Banyumas, the rationale for using Anteroposterior (AP) and Lateral projections, and the reason for not performing evacuation before the administration of negative contrast media. This qualitative descriptive study employed a case. The subjects included three radiographers, one radiology nurse, and one radiology specialist. The object of study was the Colon In Loop Post Colostomy examination procedure in colitis cases. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation. Data analysis involved data reduction and data presentation. confirmed with theory, and narrative presentation leading to conclusions. Result shows contrast media consisting of 250 grams of barium sulfate dissolved in 1000 ml of water (25% w/v). The examination is performed in stages followed by AP and Lateral projection imaging to evaluate contrast distribution in the colon. Negative contrast media administration is performed without prior evacuation to enhance patient comfort and reduce examination time. When administering negative contrast media, evacuation is not performed before air is introduced. This is done based on the patient's condition, to shorten the examination time, and due to considerations regarding the quality of barium sulfate; thus, evacuation could impair barium adherence to the colon mucosa. In conclusion, AP and lateral projections are considered adequate for establishing a diagnosis of colitis. The omission of evacuation is based on patient condition, time efficiency, and the suboptimal quality of barium. It is recommended to perform evacuation and increase barium concentration to improve adherence to the colon mucosal wall.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BIGBOOK PADA PESETA DIDIK KELAS II SDN 04 KLEGEN Retno Wati; Purwandari; Setyaningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Volume 09 No. 03 September 2024.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i3.17940

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of using big book media to improve reading skills in class II students at SDN 04 Klegen. Classroom Action Research (PTK) is a type of research used to solve learning problems with the aim of improving the quality of learning in the classroom. This research was carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. Classroom action research was carried out in class II of SDN 04 Klegen with a total of 13 students. In order to achieve the objectives of this research, researchers used big book media. Data on the influence of using bigbook media to improve students' reading skills were collected using performance tests and observation methods. The results obtained during this research in cycle I were 53.84% and increased in cycle II by 84.61%. The increase in students' reading ability from cycle I to cycle II was 30.77%. It can be concluded that the use of big book media has an effect on increasing the reading skills of class II students at SDN 04 Klegen.
ANALISIS PENGULANGAN CITRA COMPUTED RADIOGRAPHY DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RSUD KOTA SALATIGA Alicia Prabawati; Retno Wati; Muhamad Faik
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Radiologi memiliki peran penting dalam penegakan diagnosis, salah satunya melalui penggunaan Computed Radiography (CR) yang lebih cepat dan efisien, namun dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan kasus pengulangan (repeat) yang berdampak pada meningkatnya beban kerja, biaya operasional, serta paparan radiasi berulang pada pasien. Papp (2011) menyebutkan bahwa batas ideal reject dan repeat berada pada kisaran 4–6%, tetapi di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Kota Salatiga pemantauan mutu selama ini masih berfokus pada angka reject sehingga repeat belum dievaluasi secara komprehensif, padahal keduanya merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kualitas pelayanan radiologi. Berdasarkan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilakukan pada April–Juni 2025 melalui observasi penggunaan CR, wawancara dengan tiga radiografer, dan dokumentasi hasil repeat, diperoleh bahwa persentase pengulangan berada di atas standar Papp, yaitu 5,49% pada April, 5,63% pada Mei, dan 6,50% pada Juni. Faktor utama penyebab repeat meliputi citra terpotong, kesalahan posisi pasien, artefak, kesalahan eksposi, citra blur, serta ketidaktepatan kolimasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya evaluasi menyeluruh dan pencatatan repeat secara sistematis di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Kota Salatiga guna meningkatkan mutu layanan serta mengurangi paparan radiasi berulang.
PROCEDURE FOR INTRAVENOUS PYELOGRAPHY EXAMINATION IN POST-URETERORENOSCOPY PYELOLITHIASIS PATIENTS AT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL HOSPITAL RADIOLOGY Alifta Aulia Fathin; Retno Wati; Ari Anggraeni
Journal of Indonesian Anesthesiology Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JIAN (Journal of Indonesian Anesthesiology Nursing)
Publisher : Keperawatan Anestesiologi Program Sarjana Terapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jian.v1i1.3936

Abstract

Background: Intravenous Pyelography (IVP) is a radiographic technique used to visualize the urinary system by injecting contrast media intravenously. At Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital, IVP is utilized post-ureterorenoscopy for patients with clinical pyelolithiasis to detect residual stones. The procedure requires specific pre-exam preparations, and AP supine imaging is conducted at planning stages and at 5, 15, and 30 minutes post-injection to observe contrast flow. This study aims to examine the IVP procedure and its significance in postoperative care, providing insights into the role of IVP in managing stone removal and obstructions. Methods: This qualitative, descriptive research was conducted from August 2023 to August 2024 at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Bantul. The study focused on IVP procedures for post-ureterorenoscopy pyelolithiasis patients, involving three radiographers, one radiologist, and one referring doctor. Data collection included observation, interviews, documentation, and literature, with analysis through reduction, presentation, and conclusion techniques to understand the procedure’s purpose and role in patient management. Results: The study found that the IVP procedure for post-ureterorenoscopy pyelolithiasis requires special preparations, including x-ray equipment, iohexol contrast media, and an intravenous cannula. Iohexol is administered via drip infusion, with AP supine images taken at baseline, and 5, 15, and 30 minutes post-injection. This sequence helps assess any residual stones. Conclusion: A wing needle is recommended for controlled contrast injection, allowing the procedure to be halted quickly if allergic reactions occur. This setup provides clearer assessment and enhances patient safety during imaging. Recommendation and implication of the study must be clear. It should not contain any references or displayed equations.
Co-Authors Alicia Prabawati Alifta Aulia Fathin Amril Mukmin Aprilia Putri Djakaria Ari Anggraeni Ayu Mahanani Fifi Fitriana Bahi Fisnandya Meita Astari Ildsa Maulidya Mar’athus Nasokha Muhamad Faik Nova Erliyani Purwandari Risaldi Derheman Setyaningsih