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KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) VARIETAS DyxP DUMPY DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASAM HUMAT PADA MEDIA TANAH SALIN DI MAIN NURSERY Eka Bobby Febrianto; Hari Gunawan; Nona Valentine Sirait
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2019): Bernas July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.416 KB)

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Is a plant species that has good adaptability in various environments. As a well-adapted plant, palm oil is very tolerant of mismatches in its handling and its normal growth can recover quickly from stress due to planting movements, drought, fires and other disruptions. The saline soil is an unsuitable type of soil for the growth of oil palm crops. Utilization of humic acid as a mixed organic material for saline soil, humic acid in the soil can act as a source of nutrients, maintaining soil moisture, as a buffer by chlorizing the elements causing salinity to increase the availability of nutrients. The study was conducted in the nursery area. The study period was 5 months, from January to June 2017. This study used Factorial 2 with 3x replication, the number of polybags per treatment was 3. The parameters test were arranged on the real variance checklist, followed by continued analysis with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT ) with a rate of 5%. The results showed that humic acid treatment on saline soil medium with DHL level ≥4 mmhos / cm can increase plant height growth, leaf area index, root volume, root dry weight and dry weight of crown.
ANALYSIS OF THE DIFFERENCES IN CONSUMER PREFERENCES TOWARDS PURCHASING LOCAL ORANGES AND IMPORTED ORANGES IN THE MODERN MARKET OF MEDAN CITY Nona Valentine Sirait; Salmiah; Lindawati
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1674

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that citrus fruit is a fruit that is widely consumed and has high demand. Increasing consumer demand for citrus fruit cannot be avoided. The more imported citrus products on the national market, the more competition there will be between local citrus fruit and imported citrus fruit. Imported orange fruit is often found in various cities and districts in Indonesia, including Medan City, therefore this research is needed to determine the characteristics and behavior and preferences of consumers towards local and imported orange fruit in the Medan City Modern Market. This research aims to examine what attributes consumers prefer when buying local and imported oranges at the Medan City Modern Market and analyze which attributes consumers most consider when buying local and imported oranges at the Medan City Modern Market. The data used is primary data. The data analysis used was Chi-Square and Multiattribute Fishbein. The results of the research show that there are differences in consumer preferences for the attributes of local oranges and imported oranges, except for the taste attribute. The local orange fruit that is the preference of consumers at the Medan City Modern Market is that it has a sweet taste, the price of oranges is <Rp. 20,000/Kg, the orange packaging is not wrapped, the benefits of oranges as an embodiment of a healthy lifestyle, the skin color is greenish yellow, the skin texture is smooth with large pores , durability at room temperature, large variety of fruit, direct promotion on location, ease of obtaining based on stock availability, number of seeds 1-3 seeds, high water content, yellow-orange flesh color. Meanwhile, the preference for imported oranges is that they have a sweet taste, the price of oranges is IDR 30,001–IDR 40,000/Kg, the orange packaging is wrapped in plastic, the benefits of oranges are to fulfill nutritional needs, the color of the skin is orange-yellow, the texture of the skin is smooth with small pores, the resistance to temperature cooler, medium sized variety, direct promotion on location, ease of obtaining based on stock availability, no number of seeds, high water content, and orange flesh color.