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Antibacterial Activity Test of Roll on Deodorant Extract Ethanol Tamarind Seed Coat Rahim, Abdul Rahim; Salmiah; Ihsan, Ersi Arviana
Ad-Dawaa: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/djps.v6i1.37568

Abstract

Introduction: Armpit odor is one of the problems caused by bacteria, one of which is Staphylococcus aureus. The rind of the tamarind seed contains tannins and flavonoids that function as antibacterial. Aims: The purpose of this study was to formulate the ethanolic extract of tamarind seed coat into roll-on deodorant preparations and to determine the zone of inhibition from variations in the concentration of the extract. Methods: The method used is the well diffusion method and the data obtained are then analyzed using Statistical Product and Service solution (SPSS). The level of confidence used is 95% to see the significance of each evaluation of the preparation. Result: The results showed that the roll on deodorant preparation of ethanol extract of tamarind seed coat did not meet the requirements for good dispersibility, adhesion and viscosity for topical preparations in general and emulsion preparations. The pH of the preparation met the axillary skin pH he standard for topical preparations. The roll-on deodorant preparation of ethanol extract of tamarind seed cultivars was effective in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Conclusion: The results of inhibition zone 3 formulations containing extracts were in the strong category and the value increased with increasing concentration of tamarind seed coat extract in the deodorant preparation.
Analisis Distribusi Pendapatan Dan Tingkat Kemiskinan Nelayan Di Kecamatan Sibolga Selatan Kota Sibolga Sumatera Utara Nurhidayah, Khairunnisa; Adul Rauf; Salmiah
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fishermen are a group of people whose lives depend directly on sea products. Most of them are dominated by the profession of fishermen and are still in poverty. The poverty of fishermen as measured by the lack of wages income for the distribution of clothing, food and boards in the family's responsibility. This study aims to analyze the income distribution of fishermen, the poverty level of fishermen and analyze the factors that influence fishermen's expenditure in Sibolga Selatan District. The research method uses an analysis of the inequality indicator Gini coefficient (Gini Ratio) adjusted to the Lorenz Curve and World Bank criteria, BPS poverty line criteria (2020), Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the research show that the level of inequality in the distribution of fishermen's income according to the Gini coefficient value indicator is in the low category, while according to World Bank indicators it is in the low inequality category, namely 69 fishermen in the lower middle category and 5 fishermen in the low income category. Apart from that, according to the BPS poverty line criteria (2020), the proportion of poor fishermen is 3 fishermen. The results of this research also show that fishermen's expenses are influenced by the income and number of fishermen's dependents.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Emosional Anak Melalui Role Playing Pada Kelompok B di TK Islam Al-Asy’ari NW Reban Tebu Baiq Halimatuzzuhrotulaini; Salmiah
Jurnal Pendidikan AURA (Anak Usia Raudhatul Atfhal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan AURA (Anak Usia Raudhatul Atfhal)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi Pancor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37216/aura.v2i2.603

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penggunaan role playing mampu meningkatkan kemampuan emosional anak kelompok B di TK Islam Al- Asy’ari NW Reban Tebu Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019, Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Al- Asy’ari NW Reban Tebu Selong Kabupaten Lombok Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019, dilaksanakan pada bulan September-Oktober 2018. Subjek penelitian ini ada 2, yaitu subjek yang melakukan tindakan yaitu Guru kelas B TK Islam al-Asy’ari, dan subjek yang menerima tindakan yaitu siswa kelompok B sebanyak 19 orang anak. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa instrument lembar observasi yang berbentuk checklist dan instrument wawancara untuk guru, indikator kinerja, prosedur tindakan, dan analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: dengan metode role playing dapat meningkatkan kemampuan emosional siswa yang dilihat dari peningkatan yang terjadi pada Siklus I dan Siklus II. Setelah mendapat tindakan pada pertemuan Siklus I terjadi peningkatan sebesar 48 % atau 9 orang siswa katagori Mulai Berkembang (MB) dan 52% atau 10 orang siswa katagori berkembang sesuai harapan. Pada pertemuan ke-2 siklus II terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan yaitu 16% atau 3 orang siswa pada katagori Mulai berkembang ( MB) dan 84% atau 16 siswa pada katagori berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH). pada anak Kelas B usia 5-6 tahun di TK Islam AL-Asy’ari NW Reban Tebu pada tahun ajaran 2017/2018 yaitu sesuai dengan katagori ketuntasan yaitu 80%.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI SEMESTER PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS ISLAM SUMATERA UTARA PADA TAHUN 2020 Salmiah; Kuncara, Dede Bisma
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.678 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v20i2.92

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Tidur merupakan suatu kebutuhan dasar manusia yang termasuk dalam kebutuhan fisiologis dan kebutuhan dasar pada manusia. Kualitas tidur seseorang dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor baik faktor internal maupun eksternal. Kondisi kurang tidur banyak ditemui dikalangan mahasiswa yang nantinya bisa menimbulkan efek, seperti kurangnya konsentrasi saat belajar. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa tidur memiliki peranan sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat mempengaruhi indeks prestasi mahasiswa, oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur terhadap indeks prestasi semester pada mahasiswa fakultas teknik UISU. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional dengan metode pengambilan sampel Stratified Random Sampling sebanyak 193 responden. Data kualitas tidur diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan hasil nilai semester diukur dengan melihat pencapaian atau KHS responden yang diperoleh dari responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat dilihat bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan indeks prestasi semester, hasil korelasi yang signifikan dengan nilai r = 0,514 dan p= 0,001 (p<0,05).
PENGKLASIFIKASI BERAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE CNN (CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK) MUH ZAINAL ALTIM; FAISAL; SALMIAH; KASMAN; ANDI YUDHISTIRA; RITA AMALIA SYAMSU
Jurnal INSTEK (Informatika Sains dan Teknologi) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/instek.v7i1.28922

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Pemanfaatan Computer Vision yang digunakan untuk pengolahan gambar dan deep learning dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan citra image (gambar) beras yang di input, memungkinkan system untuk mengklasifikasikan jenis objek beras. Kemudian, proses deep learning seperti Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). melakukan training pembelajaran dalam memproses gambar yang menjadi data set, dengan melakukan proses learning dalam beberapa jaringan (Network) tersembunyi dan menjadikan gambar yang ingin diuji dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan tingkat atau level dari learning (pembelajaran) network itu sendiri. Berdasarkan hasil proses diperoleh, pengklasifikasian beras dengan data yang diambil berupa gambar beras dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan training objek beras yang diujikan. Pengklasifikasian beras dilakukan dengan membedakan 8 (dua) kelas jenis beras yang diambil yaitu beras yang baik dan beras yang jelek. Dengan Metode CNN dapat dihasilkan tingkat keakuratan sampai diatas 90 persen. Sistem pengklasifikasian ini digunakan untuk industri, perusahaan atau stakeholder untuk dimanfaatkan dalam melihat kualitas beras secara lebih cepat, akurat, dan objectif. Kata Kunci : Dataset beras, beras, CNN, Deep Learning
Mengembangkan Potensi Multiple Intelligences Siswa SD melalui Kurikulum Deep Learning Abd. Rahman Saleh; Salmiah
Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Edisi Mei 2025
Publisher : FKIP UNSULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/jhuse.v1i3.48

Abstract

This study is a literature study that aims to analyze how deep learning curriculum can be used to develop the potential of multiple intelligences in elementary school students. Multiple intelligences or multiple intelligences proposed by Howard Gardner include eight types of intelligence, namely linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalist. In the context of elementary education, it is important for teachers to not only focus on academic intelligence, but also accommodate the various forms of intelligence possessed by students. The deep learning curriculum focuses on in-depth, meaningful, and learner-centered learning. This approach supports the development of multiple intelligences because it provides space for students to actively explore their interests, talents, and learning styles. This study analyzed 20 national and international journals published in the last five years that are relevant to the topic. The results of the study show that the implementation of the deep learning curriculum through contextual, project-based, and collaborative learning can facilitate the development of various intelligences in elementary school students. This curriculum also requires the role of teachers as facilitators who are able to design different learning strategies according to student characteristics. This study recommends the need for teacher training and the preparation of deep learning-based teaching tools that are adaptive to the diversity of children's intelligence.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' ATTITUDES AND SATISFACTION IN USING CERTIFIED POTATO (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) SEEDS IN KARO DISTRICT Relli Karosekali; Salmiah; Iskandarini
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i4.410

Abstract

The use of certified potato seeds is relatively very low because the price of seeds is expensive when compared to the prices of potato seeds made by the farmers themselves. The purpose of this study was to analyze the attitudes of farmers, farmers satisfaction, in using certified potato seeds in Karo District. The research method used is Fishbein multi-attribute to determine farmer attitudes, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) to determine farmer satisfaction levels and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) to map attribute interests and performance. The results of the research on farmer attitudes were 176.45 with interpretations of liking to use certified potato seeds and a farmer satisfaction index of 76.74% with satisfied criteria while the results of the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) analysis showed several attributes that needed to be maintained, namely resistance to pests and diseases, seed germination, yield selling price and temporary productivity that require attention are plant age, variety type, plant characteristics and seed size while attributes that need to be improved are seed price attributes, seed availability and seed labels.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FIELD AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION WORKERS IN KARO REGENCY Ripka Prianti Ginting; Rahmanta; Salmiah; Terkelin Surbakti
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i4.411

Abstract

Agricultural extension as a system of empowering farmers is a non-formal education system for farming families that aims to assist farmers in improving technical skills, knowledge, developing more positive attitude changes and building independence in managing their agricultural land. The performance of an agricultural extension agent reflects his abilities and skills in carrying out the tasks he is assigned. This study aims to analyze how the performance of Field Agricultural Extension and analyze the factors that influence the performance of Field Agricultural Extension in Karo District. The analytical model used in this research is using descriptive analysis and scoring by calculating the Work Performance Value (NPK) from the Independent Evaluation Score of each extension worker to see the work performance value of the instructor and multiple linear regression analysis to see the factors that affect performance agricultural field extension in Karo District. The data used is primary data collected through direct interviews using questionnaires to selected respondents. The results showed that the work performance value (NPK) of Field Agricultural Extension (PPL) in Karo Regency was 76.14 in the good category. Factors of age, formal education, training, the number of assisted villages, the number of assisted groups have a positive and significant effect on the performance of field agricultural extension agents in Karo District, while the distance to the work area has a negative and significant effect on the performance of field agricultural extension agents in Karo District. Variable length of service has no significant and significant effect on the performance of agricultural extension workers.
LANGKAH-LANGKAH EFEKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGHAFAL AL-QUR'AN Anni Malihatul Hawa; Aisah Sumaiyah Siregar; Salmiah; Baiq Siti Hajar
Amsal Al-Qur’an: Jurnal Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Baitul Hikmah al-Zain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63424/amsal.v2i2.346

Abstract

This research aims to identify and analyze effective methods in improving Qur'anic memorization abilities. Using a qualitative approach with case study methodology, the research was conducted in three tahfidz Islamic boarding schools in Central Java, involving 60 students and 12 tahfidz teachers as respondents. Data was collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation over six months. The results revealed five effective steps in enhancing memorization ability: (1) implementation of the talaqqi method with systematic repetition, (2) utilization of mushaf visualization techniques for spatial memory reinforcement, (3) implementation of structured schedules with optimal time distribution between memorization and muraja'ah, (4) utilization of audio-visual technology as memorization aids, and (5) formation of peer-teaching study groups. The memorization success rate increased by 40% after implementing these methods, with retention reaching 85% in the three-month post-implementation evaluation. This research contributes to the development of more effective Qur'anic memorization learning methodologies that are adaptive to modern learning needs.
BUDIDAYA TERNAK LEBAH DI DESA SUMBEREJO KECAMATAN MERBAU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Thomson Sebayang; Salmiah; Sri Fajar Ayu
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1151.968 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v2i2.2314

Abstract

Lebah madu menghasilkan madu yang bersumber dari nektar sewaktu musim tumbuhan berbunga. Lebah mengubah nektar menjadi madu, melalui proses perubahan sukrosamenjadi fruktosa dan glukosa. Desa Sumberejo adalah desa penghasil komoditi pangan (padi, kedelai, jagung) yang cukup luas. sehingga nektar (pakan lebah) yang akan dihasilkan pun juga akan sangat banyak. Petani Desa Sumberejo selain diuntungkan dari segi penyerbukan secara tidak langsung oleh adanya lebah, petani juga akan memperoleh banyak madu alami. Madu alami dapat dijual secara eceran atau ke perusahaan-perusahaan yang membutuhkan bahan baku madu alami. Budidaya lebah madu dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani. Budidaya ternak madu merupakan teknologi budidaya sederhana yang mudah dikuasai dan diterima petani serta berbiaya relatif murah sesuai keterbatasan rumah tangga petani. Produk budidaya ini dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani.