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Joice M.J. Supit
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PEMANFAATAN KOMPOS PADA LAHAN KRITIS UNTUK MENUNJANG PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH, KACANG TANAH, DAN KEDELE DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Supit, Joice M.J.; Kamagi, Yani E.B.; Kumolontang, Wiesje J.
EUGENIA Vol 22, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.22.2.2016.12958

Abstract

ABSTRACT   The  experiment  pot  of  the effect  compost in the critical  land on the  production  onions, peanuts, and soybeans, the goal is to get organic  agricultural  production and determine the optimal dose of compost for plant onions, peanuts and soybeans. Before  the experiment of compost treatment  was  conducted  the  compost and  soil  as  media plant  to analyse  the chemical  properties. After  the experiment of compost treatment  was conducted  the soil as  media  plant  to analyse the chemical properties. The  experiment  design of methode  was  used  complate  randamized design (CRD) with the  five treatment compost and four replication.   Dosage of compost consists of  0 tonnes/ha  (0 g/pot)  as a control,  30 tonnes /ha  (75 g /pot);  60 tonnes/ha (150 g/pot);  90 tonnes/ha (225 g/pot),  and 120 tonnes/ha (300  g/pot). The parameter were observed  wet  weight of  plants,  quantity and weight  beet  the production  plant of onions;  wet weight  of  plants, quantity and weight of  pod pea and  seed  the  production  plant  of  peanuts and  soyabeans.  The  data of  analysis  was  used  the  analysis  of variance (Anova)  and  the  least significant  difference (LSD). The results showed  that  treatment  of compost very significant  effect  on  the growth  and  production of plant onions, peanuts and soybeans. Treatment  compost  90 tonnes/ha (225 g/pot)  provide  growth and  yield  of  plant  onion, peanuts, and soybeans maximum. Keywords: compost, onion, peanut, soybean, critical land
INFILTRASI DAN PERMEABILITAS PADA TANAH REKLAMASI TAMBANG EMAS Tambunan, Liskawani; Husain, Jailani; Supit, Joice M.J.
EUGENIA Vol 24, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.24.1.2018.21649

Abstract

ABSTRACT Infiltration and permeability are soil parameters that can be used to describe the extent of land damage caused by the mining process. In accordance with Law No. 4.of 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining, that reclaiming mining land is obligatory for every company that manages it. This study aims to determine the rate of infiltration and permeability on the reclaimed gold mined land. The research was conducted at the gold mining location of Bakan and Lanut. Infiltration measurements were carried out on straight line transect along the foot slope to the top slope. Measurements were made at two meter distance in 5 cm depth along the transect line direction using the Guelph Permeameter. Hydraulic conductivity was calculated from infiltration data. This research revealed that reclamation has positive effect in increasing of infiltration rate and permeability. Crop dan root growth should have contributed in increasing soil organic matter, root and microbial activities, which leads to improve soil texture and soil structure.Keywords: infiltration, permeability, reclaimed