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STUDI KOMPARASI TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DAN PENGANGGURAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN MASALAH SOSIAL DI DESA SAWIT DAN DESA NON SAWIT KALIMANTAN TENGAH Daud, Wilson; Suraya, Ummi; Barbara, Betrixia
J-SEA (JOURNAL SOCIO ECONOMIC AGRICULTURAL) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023 (Journal Socio Economics Agricultural)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/jsea.v18i1.10647

ABSTRAK Pengembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kalimantan Tengah dilakukan pada semua kabupaten/kota dan termasuk sebagai produk unggulan daerah Kalimantan Tengah prioritas kedua setelah karet, karena terdapat sepuluh dari 14 kabupaten/kota menempatkan kelapa sawit sebagai produk unggulan prioritas pertama sampai keempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui tingkat kemiskinan dan tingkat pengangguran di desa sawit dan desa non sawit, (2) mengetahui masalah sosial yang terjadi di desa sawit dan desa non sawit, (3) menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kemiskinan dan tingkat pengangguran dengan masalah sosial yang terjadi di desa sawit dan desa non sawit di Kalimantan Tengah. Menggunakan metode penelitian campuran (mixed research), yaitu menggabungkan antara penelitian kuantitatif dengan penelitian kuantitatif. Sedangkan pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) rumah tangga miskin dan pengangguran mutlak sebenarnya tidak terdapat di desa sawit dan non sawit. Adanya rumah tangga penerima BLT disebabkan karena adanya anjuran pemerintah daerah untuk menyediakan 20 % dari dana desa disalurkan sebagai BLT. Rumah tangga miskin sebagian besar adalah penduduk pendatang yang masih belum memiliki pekerjaan menetap, (2) masalah sosial yang terjadi di desa non sawit terdiri dari kemiskinan, dampak negatif modernisasi IT, pengangguran tersebunyi, pencurian dan perkelahian, sedangkan masalah sosial yang terjadi di desa sawit terdiri dari kemiskinan, dampak negatif modernisasi IT, pengangguran tersebunyi, kesenjangan hukum, peralihan penguasaan lahan, pencurian, dan disinyalir terdapat kelompok aliran sesat (3) keberadaan perkebunan kelapa sawit tidak secara langsung berpengaruh nyata terhadap penurunan tingkat kemiskinan dan tingkat pengangguran. Tingkat kemiskinan dan tingkat pengangguran di desa sawit dan desa non sawit ditentukan oleh potensi wilayah sebagai variabel antara.

Identification And Inventory of The Types Of Bacteria Found At The Base Of The Sebangau River Pier Palangka Raya City Suraya, Ummi; Yasin, M. Noor
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v4i3.3894

This research was conducted with the aim of. to identify and invetarize the types of bacteria found in the Sebangau River Pier Base in Palangka Raya City. The implementation time was in November 2021 with a descriptive research method with sampling at the Sungai Sebangau Pier Base in Palangka Raya City and sample testing was carried out at the Palangka Raya Quarantine and Quality Control Station Laboratory. The results of this study found 7 positive and 12 gram-negative isolates with 12 different types of bacteria and bacterial characteristics, namely, Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas sobria, Aeromonas caviae, Citrobacter freundii, Edwardseilla tarda, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Plesiomonas shigelloides, Bacillus subtilis, Listeria sp, and Enterobacter cloacae.

STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS TUMBUHAN AIR DI DANAU REGEI KELURAHAN TUMBANG TAHAI KECAMATAN BUKIT BATU KALIMANTAN TENGAH: The Structure Of The Aquatic Plant Community In Regei Lake Tumbang Tahai Village Bukit Batu District Central Kalimantan Suraya, Ummi; Elvince, Rosana; Wati Pakpahan, Penny; Wulandari, Linda
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL FISHERIES Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Fisheries
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya (UPR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jtf.v20i1.19538

This study aims to determine the types of aquatic plants, the structure of aquatic plant communities and water quality in Lake Regei. This study was conducted for 1 (one) month, namely in June 2024. in Lake Regei, Tumbang Tahai Village, Bukit Batu District,Central Kalimantan. The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling, namely sampling was carried out at 3 (three) stations that were considered important and could represent the water conditions in Lake Regei. The results found that there were three types of aquatic plants, namely kiambang (Salvinia molesta), walingi (Cyperus elatus), and rasau (Pandanus helicopus), with a total of 6,699 individuals. The structure of the aquatic plant community in Lake Regei shows that the density of aquatic plants ranges from 450.75–641.50 ind/m2. The diversity index value (H’) ranges from 0.224-0.234 which is classified as a low diversity value. The uniformity index (E) value of aquatic plants in Lake Regei ranges between 0.204-0.246 indicating that the uniformity of the number of individuals in each species is uneven and very different. The dominance index (D) value of aquatic plants in Lake Regei ranges between 0.897-0.904 indicating that the dominance in the waters of Lake Regei is relatively high. The water quality conditions, namely the values of the Physics and Chemistry parameters in Lake Regei show average values, namely, temperature values ranging from 28 -32.85⁰C, brightness ranging from 10.8-12.5 cm, depth ranging from 1.05-3.15 m, turbidity ranging from 24.5-71.0 NTU, acidity (pH) ranging from 5.68-6.2, dissolved oxygen ranging from 6.1-6.8 mg/l, nitrate ranging from 0.005-0.007 mg/l and phosphate ranging from 0.025-0.069 mg/l.

KORELASI KUALITAS AIR DENGAN PREVALENSI EKTOPARASIT PROTOZOA PADA IKAN GABUS (Channa striata) SEBAGAI KANDIDAT DOMESTIKASI YANG TERTANGKAP DI PERAIRAN RAWA GAMBUT DESA TANJUNG TARUNA Suraya, Ummi; Oktavia, Wiwin; Rosita; Maryani
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL FISHERIES Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Fisheries
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya (UPR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jtf.v20i1.19894

The study aimed at determine of the type, amount, prevalence of Ectoparasite Protozoan, water quality,, and correlation of Water Quality Against Prevalence of Ectoparasite Protozoan in Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) As Domestic Candidates Caught in Peat Swamp Waters. The method used in this research are descriptive analysis method and correlation test. This research is done during December 2022 in Peat Swamp Waters in Tanjung Taruna, Tanjung Taruna Village, Jabiren Raya District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province and examination of ectoparasite protozoan at the Parasitology Laboratory Station, Fish Quarantine Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products Palangka Raya. Measurements of water quality were carried out in situ at each fishing coordinate point for 4 times sampling, wuth an interval of one week during a month of research. Based on the measurement result of water quality parameters indicate that the temperature ranges between 28,1-29,2oC, brightness 25-39,5 cm, pH 4,55-6,2, dissolved oxygen 3,3-4,7, nitrite 0,02-0,03 mg/L, and nitrate 0,4-0,6 mg/L. The result of prevalence ectoparasite protozoan was 96,67% with individu prevalence highest of vorticella sp ectoparasite protozoan were 51,67% and lowest were 23,33% at Epistylis sp ectoparasite protozoan. There is a strong correlation between temperature and total dissolved solid with total prevalence ectoparasite protozoan, brightness and nitrite have very low correlation with total prevalence ectoparasite protozoan, pH and DO have very strong correlation with total prevalence ectoparasite protozoan, and nitrate no correlation with total prevalence ectoparasite protozoan.

Pelatihan Pembenihan Ikan Papuyu (Anabas testudineus Bloch) di Desa Tabiku Kecamatan Seruyan Raya Kabupaten Seruyan: Training on Climbing Perch Hatchery (Anabas testudineus Bloch) in Tabiku Village, Seruyan Raya District, Seruyan Regency Pangestu, Mustaqiim; Najamuddin, Anang; Suraya, Ummi; Yusuf, Noor Syarifuddin; Rozik, Muhammad
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 9 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i9.9431

Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus Bloch) is a freshwater fish that inhabits swamps, rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. Some communities have begun cultivating climbing perch but still lack information on breeding techniques, leading to reliance on wild-caught fry. This community service activity, conducted by the Fisheries Department of the University of Palangka Raya in collaboration with the Tabiku Village Government, was to provide training on climbing perch breeding. This initiative aimed to encourage the community to engage in climbing perch hatchery businesses and improve the quality of climbing perch fry. The method used in this community service program was a participatory approach to climbing perch breeding. This included socialization, theoretical sessions on hatchery techniques, and hands-on training in various breeding activities. These activities covered fish spawning techniques, pond preparation, broodstock selection, spawning process, feeding, and fry harvesting. Five pairs of broodstock were used with a male-to-female ratio of 3:1. As a result of this program, approximately 25.000 eggs were produced, with an 85% hatching rate. The fertilization rate of papuyu fish eggs was 78%, resulting in 16.575 larvae. During the rearing period, 1.320 fry measuring 3–5 cm were obtained using a 4x6 meter tarpaulin pond. To improve the survival rate of climbing perch fry, increasing the number of nursery ponds for better fry development is recommended.

Identification And Inventory of The Types Of Bacteria Found At The Base Of The Sebangau River Pier Palangka Raya City Suraya, Ummi; Yasin, M. Noor
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v4i3.3894

This research was conducted with the aim of. to identify and invetarize the types of bacteria found in the Sebangau River Pier Base in Palangka Raya City. The implementation time was in November 2021 with a descriptive research method with sampling at the Sungai Sebangau Pier Base in Palangka Raya City and sample testing was carried out at the Palangka Raya Quarantine and Quality Control Station Laboratory. The results of this study found 7 positive and 12 gram-negative isolates with 12 different types of bacteria and bacterial characteristics, namely, Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas sobria, Aeromonas caviae, Citrobacter freundii, Edwardseilla tarda, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Plesiomonas shigelloides, Bacillus subtilis, Listeria sp, and Enterobacter cloacae.

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