Purnomo Suryantoro
Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta.

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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH IRON ANEMIA DEFICIENCY IN CHILDREN AGED 12 TO 36 MONTHS IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER JATILAWANG, BANYUMAS CENTRAL JAVA Dewi, Sawitri; Suryantoro, Purnomo; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Abstract

Background: According to the WHO, anemia prevalence in preschool children in the world obtained 47.4% from the total population of anemia sufferers. Indonesia collected 44.5%, therefore, it was included in the prone region to anemia cases in pre-school children. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) was closely related to low birth weight babies and premature age, nutritional status, socio-economic and low maternal education. Children who experienced anemic iron deficiency (ADB) in infancy at risk of barriers to growth and development Method: This was a cross sectional study. The population covered all healthy children aged from 12 to 36 months. The sample on the study determined by consecutive sampling, 152 subjects were selected. Examination conducted by the method Hb and serum ferritin cyanmethemoglobin using ELISA method. Data analysis used chi-square and Logistic Regression. Results: The prevalence of IDA in Puskesmas Jatilawang Banyumas regency was 28 cases (18.4%). Malnutrition status, maternal education and family income contributed a significant relationship to the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in infants. Children with malnutrition status collected 10.5 higher risk than children with good nutrition. Children with mother education backgrounds were only at Elementary School or Junior High School supported 12 times greater iron deficiency anemia (95% CI: 12,16- 202.5), and children who came from families with incomes <Rp 1.100.000,- obtained 7.08 times iron deficiency anemia(95% CI: 1,70- 29.3). Conclusions: The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia was 18.4%. Malnutrition status, maternal education and family income were risk factors of anemic iron deficiency in children aged 12 to 36 months in Puskesmas Jatilawang Banyumas. 
Systematic Literature Review: Experience Of Pregnant And Post Partum’s Mother Who Have Baby With Birth Defects Mahmudah Aji Pamungkas, Atik; Triratnawati, Atik; Utami, Fitria Siswi; Suryantoro, Purnomo
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/midwiferia.v6i2.335

Abstract

According to Ministry of Health in 2019infant deaths due to birth defects have increased by 1.4% in newborns with birth defects. Mothers who do not know from the beginning of birth defects experienced by the fetus in their womb can increase the occurrence of postpartum mental health disorders. This occurs because of the unpreparedness of the mother in accepting infants who experience congenital abnormalities.The study aims to review experience of pregnant and post partum’s mother who have babies with congenital abnormalities. The data were searched from Proquest and PubMed. Finally, the researcher found 11 documents that were in accordance with the study criteria. The results was foundthat early prevention of birth defects is needed such as consuming adequate micronutrients, such as folic acid and iodine obtained through additional products or vitamins before and during pregnancy. Early detection are possible to determine the abnormalities in the fetus. Supporting examinations that can be done by mothers such as blood tests, pregnancy ultrasound, and examination of amniotic fluid samples in pregnant women, because the review results state that the incidence of stress of pregnant women who know the diagnosis of birth defects after giving birth is higher than mothers who know the diagnosis during pregnancy.. Conclusion of the study experience of pregnant and post partum’s mother who have babies with congenital abnormalities included that screening and special psychological assistance is needed for pregnant and post partum women with congenital abnormalities’s baby.