Nadia Ragab Mohamed
Photochemistry Department, Chemical Research Division, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt

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Synthesis, Characterization and Docking Study of Novel Pyrimidine Derivatives as Anticancer Agents Manal Mohamed Talaat El-Saidi; Ahmed Ali El-Sayed; Erik Bjerregaard Pedersen; Mohamed Abdelhamid Tantawy; Nadia Ragab Mohamed; Wafaa Ahmed Gad
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 20, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.535 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.50582

Abstract

New compounds 5 and 9 using DNA bases e.g. Adenine 1 and Guanine 6 derivatives have been synthesized. The use of simple methods to synthesize compounds 5 and 9 were done using pyrimidine as an alternative DNA base ring. Another design to synthesize new simple pyrimidine rings utilizing thiourea and ethylcyano acetate to afford 6-amino-2-thiouracil was adopted. The reaction of thiouracil 10 with chloro cyano or chloro ester and ketone, resulted in the formation of adduct compounds 18-21, rather than the formation of compound 17. All the synthesized compounds were subjected to docking study, in order to gain insights into their binding modes against cyclin-dependent protein kinase 2 (CDK-2) that is involved heavily in cell cycle regulation and receptor protein B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) which is involved in cell apoptosis. These targets were selected based on their key roles in cancer progression via the regulation of the cell cycle and DNA replication. Molecular-docking analyses showed that compound 14e was the best docked ligand against both targets, as it displayed the lowest binding energy, critical hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions with the targets.