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Shabil Hidayat
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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ANALISA EKONOMI PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS UTARA Shabil Hidayat; M.A Girsang; Sarman P. Tobing; Palmarum Nainggolan; Lermansius Haloho
Agric Vol. 32 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2020.v32.i2.p163-172

Abstract

There are still many problems faced by shallot farmers in North Padang Lawas district, as horticultural farmers in other areas in Indonesia, become an obstacle in efforts to develop shallot commodities in North Padang Lawas Regency, so that it has not been able to provide optimal welfare to farmers. Although this commodity has traditionally been cultivated by farmers in several sub-districts within this district and The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia has also designated North Padang Lawas Regency as one of the Development of National Shallot Commodity Agricultural Areas through Keputusan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 472 Tahun 2018 Regarding the National Agricultural Area, but it needs to be studied further to analyze the potential and economic development strategy of shallots as the aim of this study. This study was conducted from June to November 2019. The method used was a survey, followed by direct observation about the development of shallots in 6 (six) districts, interview with field extension officers, retailers and wholesalers in North Padang Lawas Regency. Data and information were analyzed descriptively and analyzed by R / C ratio. The results of the study show that shallot farming activities in North Padang Lawas Regency are very economically and financially feasible, with an ideal R / C ratio of 2.04 with a profit of Rp.76.108.500,- for each hectare of land cultivated for shallot cultivation.
CHARACTERISTICS AND ANALYSIS OF SHALLOTS FARMING IN DOLOK SILAU SIMALUNGUN, NORTH SUMATRA Tumpal Sipahutar; Shabil Hidayat; Moral Abadi Girsang; Lermansius Haloho; Sarman Paul Lumbantobing; Sortha Simatupang; Palmarum Nainggolan; Perdinanta Sembiring; melda S Marpaung; Delima Napitupulu
Agric Vol. 34 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2022.v34.i2.p287-299

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of shallot cultivation and to understand the financial feasibility analysis in Dolok Silau Simalungun to enhance the improvement of the technology needed. Methods used in this research are survey and observation methods. Based on the assessment results, it was found that shallot farming which is planted on dry land and small scale in Sarang Padang, Dolok Silau, Simalungun has a 0,05 – 0,1 ha area. The productivity of that farming is low which averaging 5,25 tonnes/ha. The total production cost is Rp 59.598.000 with a B/C ratio of 0,59. The capital of shallot production is Rp 10.743,00 per kg. Most of the shallot production cost is absorbed by labor cost (36 %), followed by seed cost (35%). The increment of revenue can be achieved by improving productivity through the improvement of farming technologies. Technology improvements in shallot cultivation that are needed are increasing plant density, seed quality improvement, replacement of labor weeding, and the use of integrated pest and disease control. To anticipate price fluctuations, farmers need a storage technology that is a group warehouse to keep the shallot when the market price is very cheap. Institutional education needs to be strengthened for the socialization of shallot cultivation technology and innovation for the farmers.
Co-Authors Delima Napitupulu Lermansius Haloho Lermansius Haloho M.A Girsang melda S Marpaung Moral Abadi Girsang Palmarum Nainggolan Palmarum Nainggolan Perdinanta Sembiring Sarman P. Tobing Sarman Paul Lumbantobing Sortha Simatupang Tumpal Sipahutar