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MANGKUNEGARAN SURYASUMIRAT (HKMN) RELATIVES ASSOCIATION'S POLITICAL PROCESS IN INTERNALIZING LOCAL VALUES AND UTILIZING THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC RESOURCES DURING THE NEW ORDER REGIME (1966-1998) Diana Fawzia
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), February 2023
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v4i2.122

Abstract

HKMN Suryasumirat is a kinship-based organization for Javanese royal elites from Surakarta that held an important role during the New Order era. The organization that was established in 1946 managed to transform itself in order to adapt to the complex urban environment and became one of the most influential interest groups. The New Order regime's patrimonial characteristic provided opportunities to thrive with the support of the reigning regime. Through various political processes HKMN Suryasumirat managed to dominantly utilize the country's national strategic resources, in economy, politics, and military, even had the Mangkunegaran values adopted as national moral values. This research focuses on the relations between the presence of HKMN Suryasumirat, its limitations of resources, social-political background, and its efforts to increase its role in order to control existing resources through a series of political processes. They also managed to control several strategic resources during the New Order. The time context employed in this research (New Order regime from 1966-1998) is not used intensively as one of the determining factors of the condition, but it should be seen as the context of the review.
The Influence of Green Supply Chain Management on Financial, Environmental and Operational Performance Fawzia, Diana
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v9i5.5575

Abstract

The financial along with financial, environmental and operational performance is the essential part of organizational success and economic growth while green supply chain management is considered as the essential element for the financial, environmental and operational performance. Thus, the present study has examined the green supply chain management impact on the financial, environmental and operational performance of the manufacturing organization in Indonesia. The aim of the current article also includes the examination of the mediating role of environmental and operational performance among the nexus of green supply chain management and financial performance. The data of the existing study has been obtained from the employees that are related to the supply chain practices of manufacturing companies through questionnaires and smart-PLS was used for analysis purpose.  The results revealed that green supply chain along with operational and environmental performance has a positive association with financial performance. The findings also exposed that the green supply chain also has positive nexus with operational and environmental performance while operational and environmental performance positively mediates among the nexus of green supply chain and financial performance. These findings provided the guidelines to the policy-makers that they should develop as well as implement the favorable policies that could increase the supply chain performance and impact on the overall performance of the organization. 
Mobilization and Control: Ethnic Political in Local Parliament Members Election in Indonesia Rochadi, Af Sigit; Fawzia, Diana; Razuni, Ganjar
Komunitas: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v16i1.6488

Abstract

This research aims to describe and analyze the mobilization and control of ethnic ties in politics.Ethnic mobilization is prevalent in the era of Indonesian democracy, specifically at local level, as evidenced by the increasing demands for forming new autonomous regions. Various regions implement restrictions on labor externally and prioritize local ethnicities to become civil servants. These phenomena give rise to paguyuban, showing ethnic communities, and political mobilization. Therefore, this study aimed to discuss the phenomena of ethnic mobilization in Batam City, Indonesia. The city has become an industrial region crowded with local and foreign companies, exhibiting contrasting phenomena, such as industrialization, democracy, and ethnic mobilization. Data was collected by interviewing leaders of the North Sumatra Family Association ethnic community, Chair of the Malay Traditional Institution, East Java Community Association, leaders of political parties and members of local parliament (Golkar Party, PDIP, PKS, PSI). The result showed that ethnic mobilization in Indonesian local political occurs by activating differences through politicians. Paguyubans are controlled by leveraging ties, indebtedness, and money political. It persists due to the inheritance from the Dutch colonial government, decentralization that motivates the diversification of local elites, and the needs of local elites to attain political positions. Furthermore, ethnic political is not a phenomenon unique to new democratic states, necessitating a reevaluation of mobilization theories within nations.