Adrian Sutawijaya
Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Terbuka Jalan Cabe Raya, Pondok Cabe, Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan 15418 Banten Telp: +6221 7490941

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Journal : Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen

PENGARUH EKSPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 1980-2006 Sutawijaya, Adrian
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 6 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

Economic growth basically measures the ability of a country to expand output faster rate than population growth rate. Exports and investment are important in increasing the rate of economic growth. Exports would generate foreign exchange that will be used to finance imports, especially imports of raw materials and capital goods needed in the production process which will shape the value added. Aggregation of the value added generated by all units of production in the economy is the value of Gross Domestic Product. Investment or capital investment is also a component of value added to national building, which is the purchase of capital goods and production equipment to improve the ability to produce goods needed in the economy. Using OLS method, it shows that economic growth is positively correlated to government investment, private investment, and non oil exports. While,oil and gas export gives negative influence to economic growth. Overall government investment, private investment, oil and gas exports and non-oil exports are able to explain variation economic growth of 98.9 percent while the rest explained by other factors.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR EKONOMI TERHADAP INFLASI DI INDONESIA Sutawijaya, Adrian
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

Price stability or inflation control is one of the major macroeconomic issues. Inflation received special attention in the economy of Indonesia. Every time there is a distortion in the society, politic or economic development, people alwaysrelate it to inflation. Low and stable inflation is a stimulator of economic growth. The variables that will be examined in this study are interest rate, investment, money supply, and exchange rate. This study is using data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and Bank Indonesia (BI) between 1985-2005. The research data were analyzed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square). The study indicates that interest rate, money supply, investment, and exchange ratessimultaneously effect the inflation in Indonesia. Interest rate has a positive influence 1289%. Money supply will has a positive influence on inflation0.001%. Investment negatively impact inflation -0.0001802%. Exchange rate has a positive impact on inflation 0.00427%. Stabilitas harga atau pengendalian inflasi merupakan salah satu isu utama ekonomi makro. Inflasi mendapat perhatian khusus dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Setiap kali ada distorsi di masyarakat, politik atau ekonomi, orang selalu mengaitkannya dengan inflasi. Tingkat inflasi yang rendah dan stabil akan menjadi inflasi stimulator pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel yang akan diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat suku bunga, investasi, uang beredar, dan nilai tukar. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Bank Indonesia (BI) antara 1985-2005. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat suku bunga, jumlah uang beredar, investasi, dan nilai tukar secara simultan mempengaruhi inflasi di Indonesia. Tingkat bunga memiliki pengaruh positif 1,289%. Uang beredar akan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap inflasi 0,001%. Investasi berdampak negatif inflasi -,0001802%. Kurs memiliki dampak positif pada inflasi 0,00427%.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR EKONOMI TERHADAP INFLASI DI INDONESIA Sutawijaya, Adrian
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.434 KB)

Abstract

Price stability or inflation control is one of the major macroeconomic issues. Inflation received special attention in the economy of Indonesia. Every time there is a distortion in the society, politic or economic development, people alwaysrelate it to inflation. Low and stable inflation is a stimulator of economic growth. The variables that will be examined in this study are interest rate, investment, money supply, and exchange rate. This study is using data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and Bank Indonesia (BI) between 1985-2005. The research data were analyzed by using OLS (Ordinary Least Square). The study indicates that interest rate, money supply, investment, and exchange ratessimultaneously effect the inflation in Indonesia. Interest rate has a positive influence 1289%. Money supply will has a positive influence on inflation0.001%. Investment negatively impact inflation -0.0001802%. Exchange rate has a positive impact on inflation 0.00427%.   Stabilitas harga atau pengendalian inflasi merupakan salah satu isu utama ekonomi makro. Inflasi mendapat perhatian khusus dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Setiap kali ada distorsi di masyarakat, politik atau ekonomi, orang selalu mengaitkannya dengan inflasi. Tingkat inflasi yang rendah dan stabil akan menjadi inflasi stimulator pertumbuhan ekonomi. Variabel yang akan diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat suku bunga, investasi, uang beredar, dan nilai tukar. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Bank Indonesia (BI) antara 1985-2005. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat suku bunga, jumlah uang beredar, investasi, dan nilai tukar secara simultan mempengaruhi inflasi di Indonesia. Tingkat bunga memiliki pengaruh positif 1,289%. Uang beredar akan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap inflasi 0,001%. Investasi berdampak negatif inflasi -,0001802%. Kurs memiliki dampak positif pada inflasi 0,00427%.
PENGARUH EKSPOR DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 1980-2006 Sutawijaya, Adrian
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 6 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.404 KB)

Abstract

Economic growth basically measures the ability of a country to expand output faster rate than population growth rate. Exports and investment are important in increasing the rate of economic growth. Exports would generate foreign exchange that will be used to finance imports, especially imports of raw materials and capital goods needed in the production process which will shape the value added. Aggregation of the value added generated by all units of production in the economy is the value of Gross Domestic Product. Investment or capital investment is also a component of value added to national building, which is the purchase of capital goods and production equipment to improve the ability to produce goods needed in the economy. Using OLS method, it shows that economic growth is positively correlated to government investment, private investment, and non oil exports. While,oil and gas export gives negative influence to economic growth. Overall government investment, private investment, oil and gas exports and non-oil exports are able to explain variation economic growth of 98.9 percent while the rest explained by other factors.