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All Journal Journal of Information Technology (JIfoTech) FRIMA: Festival Riset Ilmiah Manajemen & Akuntansi KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara SisInfo : Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Informatika KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Bulletin of Intelligent Machines and Algorithms
Darsiti .
Universitas Teknologi Digital
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Bulletin of Intelligent Machines and Algorithms

 1 
A Comprehensive Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Beats Per Minute (BPM) in Music Using Audio Features Darsiti Darsiti
Bulletin of Intelligent Machines and Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): BIMA November 2025 Issue
Publisher : Maheswari Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65780/bima.v1i1.2

Abstract

Predicting Beats Per Minute (BPM) in music is a significant challenge due to the complexity of the relationship between various audio features, such as rhythm, energy, and mood. Traditional methods are often unable to handle the complexity of feature variations and interactions. This study aims to develop a more accurate and reliable machine learning model to predict song BPM based on extracted audio features. We use advanced machine learning algorithms, including LightGBM, XGBoost, and Random Forest, to train models with a dataset covering ten audio features. Evaluation is performed using a k-fold cross-validation scheme with RMSE, MAE, and R² Score metrics. The experimental results show that boosting-based models such as LightGBM produce the best performance, with the lowest RMSE of 10.48, the lowest MAE of 7.62, and the highest R² Score of 0.83. However, these models still show a tendency to regress to the mean, indicating that some more extreme BPM variations are not fully captured. These findings emphasize the importance of improvements in feature engineering techniques and data rebalancing to improve BPM prediction accuracy in practical applications, such as music recommendation systems and tempo analysis.
An LSTM-Based Approach for Short-Term Solar Power Forecasting with Diurnal and Intra-Day Variability Darsiti Darsiti; Tarsinah Sumarni; Fahmi Abdullah; Budiman
Bulletin of Intelligent Machines and Algorithms Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): BIMA January 2026 Issue
Publisher : Maheswari Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65780/bima.v1i2.7

Abstract

The increasing penetration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems into modern power grids demands accurate, reliable short-term power forecasting to ensure operational stability and efficient energy management. However, solar power generation exhibits strong nonlinearity, non-stationarity, and pronounced temporal dependencies, driven by diurnal cycles and rapid environmental variations, which pose significant challenges for conventional forecasting approaches. This study aims to develop an efficient Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)-based framework for short-term DC power prediction that effectively captures the temporal dynamics of solar power generation while maintaining low computational complexity. The proposed approach utilizes historical power and operational data collected from two utility-scale solar PV plants in India. A comprehensive time-series preprocessing pipeline is applied, including temporal feature extraction, categorical transformation, and Min–Max normalization. Multiple LSTM architectures with varying numbers of hidden units are systematically evaluated to identify an optimal balance between model complexity and predictive performance. Model training is conducted using the Adam optimizer with exponential learning rate decay and early stopping to prevent overfitting. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed LSTM model with a 25–50 unit configuration achieves the best performance, yielding a test Mean Squared Error of 51.92 and a prediction error of only 0.36%. Visual and quantitative analyses confirm that the model accurately reconstructs diurnal patterns and intra-day fluctuations, with strong generalization capability on unseen data. The findings indicate that a carefully configured LSTM can deliver high forecasting accuracy without relying on complex hybrid architectures or additional weather data, making it suitable for practical solar energy management applications.
Co-Authors Asep Mahmudin Budiman Cahya Putri Julyandaru Fadlah Aulia Fahmi Abdullah Putri Meilani Gustian Tarsinah Sumarni  Salsa Sabila