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Sanksi Kejahatan Layering (Heavy Soaping) Dalam Bentuk Funds Wire Mochammad Fahd Akbar
Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Pidana Islam Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.745 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2015.1.1.1-28

Abstract

Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang sanksi kejahatan layering (heavy soaping) dalam bentuk funds wire perspektif hukum pidana Islam. Sanksi tindak pidana layering (heavy soaping) dalam bentuk funds wire bila ditinjau dari pandangan hukum Islam, dikategorikan kepada jarīmah ta’zīr atas kemaslahatan umum (al-maslahah al-mursalah), karena perbuatan tersebut merupakan kejahatan (jarīmah) yang tidak diatur bentuk dan jumlahnya oleh shara’ dan nyata-nyata mengganggu kemaslahatan umum.  Hal ini didasarkan bahwa pada jarīmah ta’zīr hakim memiliki kewenangan yang luas untuk menetapkan suatu jarīmah dan hukumannya sesuai dengan tuntutan kemaslahatan. Pada jarīmah ta’zīr ini, al-Qur’ân dan hadis tidak menetapkan secara terperinci, baik bentuk jarīmah maupun hukumannya, dan mengenai hukuman yang dikenakan kepada pelaku layering (heavy soaping) dalam bentuk funds wire, dikenakan hukuman yang berkaitan dengan kemerdekaan yaitu berupa penjara yang dibatasi waktunya. Bagi pelaku, hendaknya dapat disita seluruh asset dan kekayaannya untuk menutupi kerugian negara karena tindak pidana pencucian adalah tindak pidana yang menghasilkan dana yang besar dan merugikan perekonomian suatu negara.Kata Kunci: Layering, funds wire, hukum pidana Islam.
PERSAMAAN GENDER KAUM FEMINISME DALAM PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARIS DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF MADZHAB SYAFI’I Mochammad Fahd Akbar; Ari Prastiyo
al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.986 KB) | DOI: 10.38073/rasikh.v10i2.836

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan menjelaskan konsep keadilan dalam hukum waris dari sudut pandang Islam perspektif madzhab Imam Syafi’i. Ilmu yang pertama kali hilang di tengah kaum muslimin adalah ilmu waris, sebagaimana yang telah disampaikan oleh Rasulullah Sallallahu alaihi wa salam. Tidak hanya sampai disitu, adanya usaha untuk merusak tatanan hukum waris dalam Islam dengan anggapan bahwa pembagian harta warisan bagi seorang anak laki-laki sebanding dengan dua orang anak perempuan merupakan sebuah bentuk kezaliman terhadap perempuan. Sehingga diperbolehkan untuk melakukan modifikasi terhadap hukum waris Islam. Penelitian ini adalah library research (riset kepustakaan) dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Dengan kesimpulan bahwa makna keadilan dalam hukum waris Islam harus mengikuti ketentunan Allah Subhanahu wa ta’ala bukan pembagian yang sama rata. Dibalik pembagian waris dalam Islam mengandung keadilan yang bersifat universal ditinjau dari sisi teologi, ekonomi, sosial.
KEBIJAKAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL MELALUI STRATEGI DIGITAL "POJOK HUKUM" DIDESA BONGKOT KABUPATEN JOMBANG Mochammad Fahd Akbar; Muhammad Dzikirullah H. Noho; Abdul Afif; Ahmad Faozan; Wedi Pratanto Rahayu; Ahmad Faruq
ABIDUMASY Vol 7 No 1 (2026): ABIDUMASY : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This community engagement program focuses on the prevention and handling of sexual violence in Bongkot Village, Jombang Regency, by strengthening the role of the Legal Awareness Group (Kadarkum) and introducing digital innovation. Referring to the legal framework of Law No. 12 of 2022 and Government Regulation No. 27 of 2024, the activities were carried out through field observation, legal counseling, interactive consultation, and case assistance. The findings reveal low legal literacy among villagers, a strong culture of taboo in reporting, and limited coordination between local actors. To address these challenges, the Pojok Hukum (Legal Corner) portal was developed as an integrated platform that provides legal education, online consultation, secure reporting, cross-institutional integration (village authorities, health centers, police, and P2TP2A), and digital campaigns. This model adopts a promotive, preventive, and responsive approach, enabling more efficient service flows, stronger victim protection, and the development of community-based legal awareness. Thus, this program underscores that villages are not merely implementers of regulations but also strategic actors in building an adaptive, participatory, and just legal ecosystem. Keywords : Sexual violence, community engagement, Law on TPKS, Government Regulation No. 27/2024, Kadarkum, legal portal, Bongkot Village
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM DISPENSASI KAWIN AKIBAT KEHAMILAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jombang Nomor 100/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Jbg) Abdilah, Fiqi; Mochammad Fahd Akbar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.51391

Abstract

Marriage dispensation is a legal mechanism granted to prospective brides and grooms who have not met the minimum age limit for marriage as stipulated in laws and regulations. One of the reasons often used as the basis for submitting a marriage dispensation is pregnancy outside of marriage. This study aims to analyze the judge's considerations in granting a marriage dispensation request in the Jombang Religious Court Decision Number 100/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Jbg and examine its relevance to the concept of maslahah mursalah according to Imam Al-Ghazali. This study uses a normative legal research method (library research) with a case study approach and a statute approach. Primary data is in the form of the Jombang Religious Court Decision Number 100/Pdt.P/2023/PA.Jbg, while secondary data is obtained from laws and regulations, Islamic legal literature, and relevant previous research. The data collection technique is carried out through documentation studies, then analyzed descriptively and analytically using the maslahah mursalah theory. The results of the study indicate that the judge granted the marriage dispensation request due to urgent circumstances, such as the prospective bride's pregnancy, which was 7 months and 3 weeks old. The judge's considerations were based on efforts to prevent greater harm, particularly regarding the legal status of the child and the potential social impacts. Viewed from the perspective of maslahah mursalah, the decision reflects the goal of sharia in preserving offspring (hifẓ al-nasl). However, the application of the principle of maslahah is not yet fully comprehensive because it has not yet thoroughly considered the psychological, educational, health, and best interests of the child as mandated by Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019.
PERKAWINAN DINI DAN ANCAMAN PUTUS SEKOLAH: ANALISIS PERAN PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HAK PENDIDIKAN ANAK Ulil Abshor Abdallah; Mochammad Fahd Akbar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.52563

Abstract

Child marriage remains a significant social and legal issue in Indonesia, particularly due to its potential impact on children's rights, including the right to education. The increasing number of marriage dispensation applications indicates that underage marriage continues to occur despite the enactment of Law Number 16 of 2019, which sets the minimum marriage age at 19 years for both men and women. This study aims to analyze the role of the Religious Court in preventing child marriage through the rejection of marriage dispensation applications and to examine its contribution to the protection of children's educational rights. This research employed a normative juridical method using a case approach and a statutory approach. The primary legal materials consisted of relevant legislation and the Decision of the Nganjuk Religious Court Number 61/Pdt.P/2024/PA.NGJ, while secondary legal materials were obtained from books, journals, and related scientific literature. The findings reveal that the Nganjuk Religious Court played a preventive and educational role by providing legal advice to the applicants, which ultimately led to the withdrawal of the marriage dispensation request. The court’s actions demonstrate its commitment to enforcing legal norms, protecting children from the adverse effects of early marriage, and supporting the continuity of children's education. Furthermore, the rejection of marriage dispensation serves not only as a legal mechanism but also as an effort to safeguard children's rights and reduce the risk of school dropout caused by early marriage.