Dina Sri Mawaddah
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banten

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FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERPAPARNYA COVID 19 PADA PENDERITA BERGEJALA DAN TANPA GEJALA DI KOTA TANGERANG Bangun Wijonarko; Nasihin Nasihin; Dina Sri Mawaddah
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.273

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has been declared a Global Public Health Emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO) on January 30, 2020. Various obstacles are faced by the government in preventing the spread of covid 19 because there are factors that affect the public's lack of awareness in complying with protocols in preventing COVID -19. Objective: To determine the factors that influence the exposure of covid 19 in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients in Tangerang City. Methods: This research is an analytic study with a Cross-Sectional approach. the population is all confirmed people according to secondary data from the Tangerang City Health Office with a total of 608 people taken from March 2 to August 5, 2020. A total sample of 241 respondents was taken by random sampling. Analysis technique with chi-square test. Results: from the relationship test, these factors included age with p = 0.763 no relationship, sex p = 0.895 no relationship, confirmed contact history p = 0.007 no relationship, travel history p = 0.036 no relationship, history of co-morbidities p = 0.022 there is a relationship. Conclusion: age, gender showed no relationship with exposure of COVID-19. Meanwhile, the contact history, travel history, and history of co-morbidities showed a relationship with exposure of COVID-19.
The Influence Of Disaster Preparedness Health Education Using Video Media On Students' Knowledge And Attitudes At SDN 1 Sukasari Tangerang City Bangun Wijonarko; Dina Sri Mawaddah; Viyan Septiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21280

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesia is a country that has a high level of natural disaster vulnerability, such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, landslides, and so on. Disaster education to reduce disaster risk in childhood is very important. Of this study was to determine the effect of education on student knowledge with video media in disaster preparedness at SD Sukasari. This research is a quantitative study (quasi experiment) with a pre test and post test approach with control group design.  Determination of the sample using Non Probabiltiy sampling type by purposive sampling. Respondents of this study were third and fourth grade students of Sukasari Elementary School, which were calculated using paired categorical comparisons with 22 respondents in each group. The analysis used univariate analysis to see a description of the characteristics of respondents, bivariate analysis to determine differences in knowledge and attitudes about disaster preparedness education in both groups, paired data tested paired t-test or Wilcoxon non-parametric test if the data was not normally distributed. The results showed a p value of knowledge of 0.9, p value of attitude of 0.538 and p value of behavior of 0.878. This shows that there is no difference between video media and lectures. That both media have benefits in increasing the knowledge, behavior and attitudes of students at SDN Sukasari 1 Tangerang City. Keywords: Natural Disasters, education, video, knowledge, Behavior
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Kesehatan dalam Penanganankorban Henti Jantung di Desa Cikamunding Lebak Banten Bangun Wijonarko; Viyan Septiyana Achmad; Dina Sri Mawaddah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 10 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 10 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i10.27488

Abstract

ABSTRAK Henti jantung (cardiac arrest) merupakan kondisi berhentinya aktivitas pemompaan jantung secara mendadak yang dapat menyebabkan kematian sel otak dalam waktu 4 menit dan kematian organ vital dalam 10 menit apabila tidak segera ditangani. Sebagian besar kejadian henti jantung terjadi di luar rumah sakit (Out Hospital Cardiac Arrest), sehingga peran masyarakat, khususnya kader kesehatan, sebagai penolong pertama (first responder) menjadi sangat penting. Kader kesehatan di Desa Cikamunding, Kecamatan Cilograng, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten belum pernah memperoleh pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD), padahal desa tersebut berjarak tempuh sekitar 179 km dan 4–5 jam perjalanan darat dari rumah sakit rujukan. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan dalam melakukan Bantuan Hidup Dasar secara cepat, tepat, dan aman. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan melalui penyuluhan edukatif, demonstrasi, dan pelatihan praktik langsung mengenai tahapan BHD (penilaian awal, aktivasi sistem gawat darurat, kompresi dada, dan ventilasi) yang melibatkan 20 orang kader Posyandu. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test pengetahuan serta observasi keterampilan sesuai pedoman American Heart Association (AHA) 2020. Pengetahuan kader sebelum pelatihan tergolong kurang pada 16 peserta (80%) dan meningkat menjadi baik pada 15 peserta (75%) setelah pelatihan. Keterampilan kader sebelum pelatihan tergolong kurang pada 18 peserta (90%) dan meningkat menjadi baik pada 17 peserta (85%) setelah pelatihan. Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan dalam penanganan korban henti jantung di Desa Cikamunding. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Henti Jantung, Edukasi Kesehatan, Pelatihan Masyarakat, Resusitasi Jantung Paru.  ABSTRACT Cardiac arrest is a sudden cessation of effective cardiac pumping activity that can cause brain cell death within 4 minutes and vital organ failure within 10 minutes without immediate treatment. Most cardiac arrests occur outside the hospital (Out Hospital Cardiac Arrest), making community members, particularly health cadres, essential as first responders. Health cadres in Cikamunding Village, Cilograng Sub-district, Lebak Regency, Banten had never received Basic Life Support (BLS) training, despite the village being located approximately 179 km and 4–5 hours by road from the referral hospital. To improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in performing Basic Life Support quickly, accurately, and safely. The community service activity was conducted through educational counseling, demonstration, and hands-on practical training on BLS stages (initial assessment, activation of the emergency response system, chest compression, and ventilation) involving 20 Posyandu cadres. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test knowledge questionnaires and skill observation based on the 2020 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines. Prior to training, 16 participants (80%) had poor knowledge, which improved to good knowledge in 15 participants (75%) after training. Prior to training, 18 participants (90%) had poor skills, which improved to good skills in 17 participants (85%) after training. Basic Life Support training was proven effective in improving the knowledge and skills of health cadres in managing cardiac arrest victims in Cikamunding Village. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Cardiac Arrest, Health Education, Community Training, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.