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Analisis Butir Soal Ujian Sekolah Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Kelas VI SDN Kota Bengkulu Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yusnia yusnia; Badeni Badeni; puspa djuwita
Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran Pendidikan Dasar Vol 4, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dikdas.v4i1.12329

Abstract

This study aims to describe the proportion of the cognitive level, affective level, logically and empirically the question items on the School Examination in Social Sciences subjects for the sixth grade students of SDN Kota Bengkulu for the 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research is descriptive research. The subjects in this study were students of class VI SDN 53, SDN 18, and SDN 29 Bengkulu City. The object of this research is the suitability of the questions and answer keys, answers to the school exam. The research instrument used is in the form of a document in the form of a cognitive level report analysis sheet, and an affective level report analysis sheet, questions and answer keys, answers to school exams. The data analysis uses the population level cognitive affective level on the items analyzed, the percentage is calculated, as well as descriptive analysis of material aspects, construction, and language by asking for validation from analysis experts/ experts using Aiken V. The results show that: 1) The proportion of cognitive levels, including levels understand (C2) as many as 14 items (35%), the level of implementing (C3) is 9 items (22.50%), the level of analysis (C4) is 15 items (37.50%), and the level of understanding (C5) as many as 2 items (5%); 2) The proportion of the affective level, including the response level (A2) as many as 1 item (2.5%), the respect level (A3) as many as 3 items (7.5%) and the organizing level (A4) as many as 3 questions (7, 5%); 3) the quality of the items logically based on the results of the validation of material aspects, construction, and language. 40 multiple choice test items show the information displayed in the range> 0.8 with the category "very valid" in accordance with the principles of assessment, namely fair, open, comprehensive and continuous, systematic, reference criteria, and accountable; and 4) The quality of the items empirically, the validity results show that 39 items are valid and 1 item is invalid, the reliability test results are 0.735 so it can be interpreted that these items have a high level of reliability, the results of the difficulty level test show that 15 items Medium category questions (37.5%) and 24 items in the easy category (60%), the results of the distinguishing power test showed that 5 items were in the good category (12.5%), 34 items were in the sufficient category (85%) in accordance with the principle Output, namely valid, objective, open, systematic, and based on criteria. Thus it can be denied that the quality of the School Examination items in the Social Sciences subject grade VI SDN Kota Bengkulu for the 2019/2020 academic year is good in terms of the statement of cognitive level, affective level, quality based on logical and empirical tests.
IMPROVING TEACHERS' ABILITY TO EDUCATE STUDENT CHARACTER BASED ON LOCAL CULTURAL EXCELLENCE Badeni Badeni; Sri Saparahayuningsih
Jurnal INDONESIA RAYA (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Sosial, Humaniora, Kesehatan, Ekonomi dan Umum) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This community service project intends to increase the abilities of instructors at State Junior High School 19 Bengkulu City to instill ethical principles and character in their students via exposure to local cultural excellence. Community service activities are carried out using a mix of lecture methods, talks, workshops (in the form of Forum Group Discussion (FGD)), simulations / practices, role playing, and panel group discussions. Implementing community service activities using a combination of these methods has improved the ability of 19 Junior High School teachers in (1) mastering the concepts / theories of ethical value education (inculcation approach, cognitive moral development approach, values analysis approach, values clarification approach, action learning approach, and value integrated approach); (2) identify character values of local cultural excellence that are consistent with the character values in the teaching materials to be taught to students in accordance with core competencies, basic competencies, and indocators; (3) analyze subjects, core competencies, basic competencies, grades, and indicators per grade level; and (4) conduct an analysis based on core competencies, basic competencies, indicators, and values of local cultural excellence that will be educated to students.