Devi Aprianti
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PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KOTA BOGOR DIHUBUNGKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG NARKOTIKA Endeh Suhartini; Devi Aprianti; Ani Yumarni
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jsh.v11i2.3112

Abstract

Narkoba adalah singkatan dari narkotika  dan obat atau bahan berbahaya. Selain narkoba, istilah yang diberitahukan khususnya oleh Departemen Kesehatan Indonesia adalah Napza singkatan dari Narkotika Psikotropika dan  Zat Adiktif. Semua istilah ini baik narkoba atau Napza sama halnya sekelompok zat yang umumnya mempunyai resiko kecanduan pada penggunanya. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kepada pelajar tentang bahaya narkoba. Diketahui dari angka pemakai narkoba yang terus semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Sebagian besar penggunanya adalah kalangan remaja. Karena banyaknya penyalahgunaan narkoba, kini narkoba tidak hanya digunakan dalam bidang kesehatan saja. Namun sering kali digunakan dalam berbagai alasan diantaranya data yang digunakan adalah dengan meneliti berbagai informasi yang disatukan dari media masa yang diperkuat dengan sumber yang ada di buku menjabarkan apa itu bahaya narkoba, faktor penyebab narkoba dikalangan remaja, upaya mengatasi narkoba, hasil penulisan menunjukan bahwa faktor yang menyebabkan para anak muda menyalahgunakan narkoba diantara faktor keluarga yang kurang memperhatikan anaknya dan juga faktor lingkungan dapat berpengaruh besar. Dengan pendidikan Agama sebagai tembok paling kuat mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF TYPE OF WORK AND DURATION OF WORK AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN ON THE INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT Sunartono; Anas Rahmad Hidayat; devi aprianti
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v7i1.678

Abstract

Background: The Length of work is the period or the length of time that the workforce works in a place. The period starts from when a pregnant woman starts to work as an employee in a company until a certain period. Pregnant women who work too hard will spend a lot of energy and fatigue if not balanced with balanced food consumption and sufficient rest, then the nutritional needs of the fetus are not met properly, so that the weight in baby to be born has a small weight. Objective: Analyze the type of work and length of work of the mother during her pregnancy on the incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at the UPTD Ma'u Health Center, Ma'u District, Nias Regency. Method: The research design used is a case-control study. In the case-control study, subject identification (cases) is carried out. Thus, there is a case group, namely mothers who gave birth to LBW babies, and a control group, namely mothers who gave birth to babies with normal weight at the Ma'u Health Center. The number of samples is 60 respondents, consisting of 30 respondents who gave birth to LBW babies and 30 respondents who gave birth to non-LBW babies. Univariate data analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square test and linear regression test analysis. Results: Linear regression test f value count = 3.719 with a significance level of 0.030 <0.05, which means there is a real relationship with the presence of independent variables. When viewed from the significance value, there is a significant relationship between the type of work and the length of work on the incidence of LBW. Conclusion: a significant relationship between the type of work and length of work on the incidence of LBW.
Analysis of Risk Factors for The Incidence of Low Birth Weight Infants at Delia Langkat General Hospital in 2019 Devi Aprianti; Tri Niswati Utami; Nur Aini
Science Publication: Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : PT Yapindo Jaya Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64965/hjmzfc84

Abstract

According to the statistics collected, 157 babies were born with low birth weight (LBW) in 2016. 142 infants were born with LBW in 2017. 134 infants were born with LBW in 2018. The researcher at Delia Langkat General Hospital found that during the previous three years, the monthly prevalence of LBW cases stayed high. Analyzing the risk variables linked to the prevalence of low birth weight at Delia Langkat General Hospital in 2019 is the aim of this study. This study uses a quantitative research design and a retrospective methodology. The Delia Langkat General Hospital served as the study's site. 138 people made up the study population, and 138 respondents were selected from the sample using a total sampling technique. At a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05), the data were examined using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. The findings indicated that a history of preterm birth (p = 0.017 < 0.05) and multiple pregnancies (p = 0.026 < 0.05) were the factors linked to the incidence of LBW at Delia Langkat General Hospital in 2018. Maternal age (p = 0.847 > 0.05), preeclampsia/eclampsia (p = 1.000 > 0.05), birth interval (p = 0.0322 < 0.05), and early rupture of membranes (p = 0.439 > 0.05) were among the variables that were not linked to the risk of LBW. The history of preterm delivery was the most significant factor linked to the incidence of LBW. According to the study's findings, a history of preterm delivery and repeated pregnancies both have an impact on the occurrence of LBW. A history of preterm birth is the most important factor. In order to enhance the delivery of health education on the prevention and risk factors of LBW incidence, it is anticipated that these findings will be able to be used as an assessment reference by healthcare professionals, especially in LBW services. Keywords: Maternal Age, Preeclampsia/Eclampsia, Birth Interval, Multiple Pregnancy, History of Preterm Birth, Premature Rupture of Membranes, Low Birth Weight Incidence