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All Journal Journal of Health (JoH) I Care : Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Agnes Mahayanti
STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Derajat Hipertensi Pada Lansia Peserta Prolanis Di  Puskesmas Ngawen II Kabupaten Gunungkidul: The Relation Of Physical Activity and Grade of Hypertension in Eldelry Prolanis  Participants in Ngawen II Public Health Center Gunungkidul Antonius Yoga Setiyawan; Agnes Mahayanti; Christina Ririn Widiant Widianti
Journal of Health Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1224.753 KB) | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v11n2.841

Abstract

Hypertension is one of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that cause the most mortalities in the world. Hypertension is an incurable disease with high risk of complications. Regular physical activity is one way to reduce the risk of complications. This research aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and the degree of hypertension in elderly prolanis participants at the Ngawen II Gunungkidul Health Center. Quantitative research design with descriptive correlation type with cross sectional approach. The study population was all elderly people with hypertension participating in prolanis at the Ngawen II Gunungkidul Health Center, totaling 150 people. The sample was 50 people, taken by accidental sampling technique. The instrument used is the Physical Activities Scale for Elderly (PASE) questionnaire, data analysis using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the portrait of physical activity of elderly people with hypertension participating in prolanis 39 respondents (78%) had a moderate level of physical activity, 6 respondents (12%) had a good level of physical activity and 5 respondents (10%) had a poor level of physical activity. The description of the degree of hypertension of elderly prolanis participants was 29 respondents (58%) mild category hypertension, 15 respondents (30%) moderate category hypertension, and 6 respondents (12%) severe category hypertension. Spearman correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between physical activity and the degree of hypertension in elderly hypertensive patients with prolanis participants. Researchers recommend that elderly increase their daily physical activity. Regular physical activity is proven to reduce the degree of hypertension.
Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Kabupaten Sleman Yohana Helen Priscilia Putri; Agnes Mahayanti; Deni Lusiana
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 7 No 1 (2026): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v7i1.449

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is a common health issue among the elderly, resulting from physiological changes that reduce blood vessel elasticity and increase the risk of complications such as stroke, heart disease, kidney failure, and a decline in quality of life. One non-pharmacological measure to help control blood pressure is exercise for the elderly, which improves physical fitness, blood circulation, and cardiovascular system function. Objectives : This study aimed to determine the effect of exercise for the elderly on blood pressure reduction among hypertensive seniors in Sleman Regency. Methods: A quantitative, quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest approach was employed. Consecutive sampling was used to select 50 respondents, who were divided into intervention and control groups. Results :Analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests yielded a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the intervention and control groups. Conclusions : The study found a significant effect of exercise for the elderly on blood pressure reduction among hypertensive seniors in Sleman Regency. As exercise for the elderly contributes to lowering blood pressure in hypertensive seniors, it is recommended as an effective non-pharmacological intervention to help control blood pressure, prevent hypertension-related complications, and improve the quality of life for the elderly. Keywords: Hypertension, elderly, elderly exercise
Co-Authors Antonius Yoga Setiyawan Christina Ririn Widiant Widianti Lusiana, Deni Yohana Helen Priscilia Putri