Articles
Literature Review : Sistem Skoring TB Anak Untuk Penegakan Diagnosis Dalam Pengendalian TB Anak
Deni Lusiana
The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol 5, No 1 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Disease
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso
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DOI: 10.32667/ijid.v5i1.77
Latar belakang: Sistem skoring TB anak merupakan pedoman untuk mendiagnosis anak terkena TB sehingga mempermudah petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan diagnosis TB pada anak. Dengan diagnosis TB anak yang tepat dapat memberikan pengobatan dan perawatan pada anak yang menderita TB dengan tepat pula, sehingga dapat menurunkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak. Hal tersebut menjadi tolak ukur capaian keberhasilan program pengendalian TB anak di Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat dan fungsi skoring TB anak dalam penegakan dignosis TB anak oleh petugas kesehatan supaya pengobatan TB menjadi cepat dan tepat. Metode: Artikel ini dibuat berdasarkan riview artikel yang berkaitan dengan sistem skoring TB anak dengan sumber lima tahun terakhir yaitu 2013-2019. Hasil: Dari artikel yang dianalisa menyatakan bahwa sistem skoring digunakan disemua tatanan pelayanan kesehatan tetapi juga bisa digunakan dipelayanan kesehatan dengan sarana yang terbatas untuk pemeriksaan diagnostik TB. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan telusur literatur di Indonesia dan luar Negeri terdapat perbedaan dan persamaan item penilaian pada skoring TB anak. Walaupun pada akhirnya skoring TB anak tersebut membantu dalam penengakkan diagnosis TB paru pada anak. Skoring sudah dibakukan secara umum dan dapat digunakan oleh petugas kesehatan di semua tatanan pelayanan kesehatan sekalipun pelayanan yang masih memiliki sarana pemeriksaan dignostik yang terbatas.
Penggunaan Smartphone sebagai Deteksi Hipertensi pada Anak
Deni Lusiana;
Sukihananto Sukihananto
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
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DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v18i1.1836
ABSTRACTDetection of hypertension in children is an effort to prevent further complications of hypertension. One of the efforts that can be applied to support the detection of pressure in children is the use of an information system in the form of the Pedia BP® smart phone application. The author uses a literature review that aims to explore the effectiveness of smart phones on the detection of hypertension in children. Based on the literature, the Pedia BP® smartphone application has been applied in several countries. Pedia BP® is very effective and accurate for detecting hypertension in children. Therefore, this application is very possible to be applied in general so that health services develop along with the development of technological tools.ABSTRAKDeteksi hipertensi pada anak merupakan upaya pencegahan komplikasi lebih lanjut dari hipertensi. Salah satu upaya yang dapat diterapkan untuk mendukung deteksi hipertensi pada anak yaitu penggunaan system informasi berupa aplikasi smart phone Pedia BP®. Penulis menggunakan literature riview yang bertujuan untuk menggali efektifitas smart phone terhadap deteksi hipertensi pada anak. Berdasarkan literatur, aplikasi smart phone Pedia BP® sudah diaplikasikan di beberapa negara. Pedia BP® sangat efektif dan akurat untuk mendeteksi hipertensi pada anak. Oleh karena itu aplikasi ini sangat berpotensi untuk diaplikasikan secara general sehingga pelayanan kesehatan berkembang seiringnya perkembangan alat teknologi.
The Quality of Life of Hydrocephalus Children With Shunt Implants: Literature Review
Deni Lusiana
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2019.007.01.16
Shunt implant on hydrocephalus children can affect their quality of life, hence, it necessitates a standard instrument to evaluate the children's quality of life. This literature study provides an effective instrument to evaluate the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt Implants. The findings of this literature study reveal that 10 articles fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The article reviews reveal several instruments used to evaluate the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt implants, namely, the HOQ, PedsOL 4.0, OHS, HRQOL, mRS and SLHS questionnaires. Based on the findings the pieces of literature can become the basis for providing and developing interventions to improve the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt implants
Perkembangan Anak Dengan Hidrosefalus Yang Terpasang Vp-Shunt: Literatur Review
Deni Lusiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda
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DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v5i1.332
Latar belakang: Anak dengan hidrosefalus yang terpasang VP-Shunt akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan anak, meskipun demikian sebagian besar anak juga mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup anak. Tujuan: Telaah artikel penelitian ini, memberikan gambaran tentang perkembangan anak hidrosefalus yang terpasang VP-Shunt. Metode: Pencarian database yang digunakan yaitu ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Scopus, Pubmed, EBSCO host, ProQuest yang diidentifikasi dan dipublikasi dari tahun 2013-2023 dan didapatkan tujuh artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil: Hasil ini memberikan gambaran perkembangan anak baik dari segi fisik, sosial, kognitif dan emosional. Kesimpulan: Anak dengan hidrosefalus yang terpasang VP-Shunt mengalami masalah perkembangan baik segi positif maupun negatif. Rekomendasi: Berdasarkan hasil telaah literatur ini menjadi dasar mengembangkan intervensi untuk meningkatkan perkembangan anak hidrosefalus dengan VP-Shunt secara optimal.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OF AGE IN HOSPITAL INPATIENT ROOMS
Katarina Ratnawati;
Christina Ririn Widianti;
Deni Lusiana
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
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DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i2.383
Diarrheal diseases are still a concern, especially in children's health. The main cause of death in diarrhea is due to dehydration resulting in fluid and electrolyte loss. One of the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in children is parental knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years of age at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital, South Sumatra. This study used a cross sectional design, namely the level of parental knowledge (independent variable) to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (dependent variable). Sampling in this study using accidental sampling technique using the slovin formula as many as 52 respondents. This study was conducted in the inpatient room of Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital, South Sumatra. Data collection used a questionnaire of parental knowledge about diarrhea that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that most of the 24 respondents (46.2%) had a good level of knowledge of parents of children under five years of age and most of the 33 respondents (63.5%) had acute diarrhea. The results of statistical analysis using Spearman obtained a p value of 0.0001 and r = 0.455 which means that there is a relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years of age at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital with moderate correlation strength. Researchers suggest that education for parents about diarrhea in toddlers should be provided so that they can better prevent and manage diarrhea cases.
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Pencegahan Stunting Masa Kehamilan oleh Kader
Wulandari, Riski;
Lusiana, Deni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI): September 2023-Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
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DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v7i1.10178
Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan kondisi tinggi badan kurang dari usia anak seumuran. Kondisi tersebut dapat dicegah sejak masa kehamilan dimulai dengan pemantauan 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) mendukung periode emas perkembangan dan pertumbuhan janin. Penting adanya peran serta kader untuk mendampingi dan mendukung ibu selama kehamilan dengan beberapa screening dan program pendampingan ibu hamil. Tujuan: mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan kader dan pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondokusuman I. Metode: penelitian non eksperimental bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian sejumlah 47 orang kader di UPT Puskesmas Gondokusuman 1, analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Somer’s Gamma. Hasil dan Pembahasan: penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar pengetahuan baik 93,6% dan pencegahannya sering 80,8% dilakukan oleh kader, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antar tingkat pengetahuan kader dan pencegahan stunting sejak masa kehamilan. Kesimpulan: penting bagi kader untuk tidak hanya menjalankan tugas namun juga sungguh terlibat dalam pendampingan ibu hamil, perlunya keterlibatan tenaga kesehatan untuk memantau secara langsung, sehingga perlu diteliti faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan kader pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Ibu hamil; Kader; Stunting
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Yogyakarta Indonesia
Lusiana, Deni;
Wulandari, Riski
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI): Maret - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
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DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v7i2.11100
AbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah keadaan anak mengalami masalah dalam pertumbuhan yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan tidak sesuai usianya. Dampak dari stunting yaitu anak rentan sakit, perkembangan otak dan kecerdasan menurun yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas pada anak dimasa depan. Tingkat pengetahuan dari orangtua memberikan pengaruh dalam pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibuterhadap kejadian stunting pada Balita di Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah responden188 ibu yang mempunyai anak Balita. Metode yang digunakan yaitu total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil: penelitian ini menunjukkan P-value > 0.944 berarti tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap kejadian stunting. Mayoritas pengetahuan cukup pada responden sebanyak 69,7%, namun masih ada responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang yaitu 4,8 %. Kejadian stunting pada Balita yang berkategori sangat pendek sejumlah 1,6% dan kategori pendek 5,3%. Simpulan: Penelitian ini penting bagi kader dan orangtua untuk lebih memberikan tindakan pencegahan dan penanganan akan kejadian stunting.Kata Kunci: balita; pengetahuan; stunting
The Quality of Life of Hydrocephalus Children With Shunt Implants: Literature Review
Lusiana, Deni
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2019.007.01.16
Shunt implant on hydrocephalus children can affect their quality of life, hence, it necessitates a standard instrument to evaluate the children's quality of life. This literature study provides an effective instrument to evaluate the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt Implants. The findings of this literature study reveal that 10 articles fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The article reviews reveal several instruments used to evaluate the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt implants, namely, the HOQ, PedsOL 4.0, OHS, HRQOL, mRS and SLHS questionnaires. Based on the findings the pieces of literature can become the basis for providing and developing interventions to improve the quality of life of hydrocephalus children with shunt implants
Increasing The Role Of Pregnant Women And Toddler Kader For Early Detection And Prevention Of Stunting Pregnancy To Toddler Period
Lusiana, Deni
Bhakti Sabha Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Bhakti Sabha Nusantara
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu
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DOI: 10.58439/bsn.v3i2.252
Posyandu for toddlers and pregnant women is one of the services that has direct contact with the community. Posyandu activities for toddlers and pregnant women focus on preventive efforts including early detection and empowerment to prevent stunting. The implementation of posyandu for toddlers and pregnant women is driven by cadres from the local community who are willing and work voluntarily with the assistance of Health Center health workers. So it is important to carry out cadre training to distribute quality cadres both in number and quality. Training for posyandu cadres for toddlers and pregnant women refers to the curriculum and training modules for posyandu cadres published by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Stunting prevention can be done by early detection at posyandu for toddlers and pregnant women. The material provided is about early detection of stunting from measurement methods, interpretation and accompanying menus for stunting prevention. The implementation of PkM began with providing material twice and then evaluation once in the RW 05 cadre area. The counseling was attended by 21 cadres of toddlers and pregnant women in the Demangan area from RW 01-12. Cadres are also evaluated pre-post on the level of cadre knowledge regarding the materials provided by the team. The results show that there has been a change or increase in cadres' knowledge regarding early detection of stunting. The things that have been done are important to support the 8000 HPK program to prevent stunting so as to achieve control of the stunting rate due to the role and involvement of posyandu cadres for toddlers and pregnant women.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OF AGE IN HOSPITAL INPATIENT ROOMS
Katarina Ratnawati;
Christina Ririn Widianti;
Deni Lusiana
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
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DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v9i2.383
Diarrheal diseases are still a concern, especially in children's health. The main cause of death in diarrhea is due to dehydration resulting in fluid and electrolyte loss. One of the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in children is parental knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years of age at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital, South Sumatra. This study used a cross sectional design, namely the level of parental knowledge (independent variable) to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (dependent variable). Sampling in this study using accidental sampling technique using the slovin formula as many as 52 respondents. This study was conducted in the inpatient room of Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital, South Sumatra. Data collection used a questionnaire of parental knowledge about diarrhea that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that most of the 24 respondents (46.2%) had a good level of knowledge of parents of children under five years of age and most of the 33 respondents (63.5%) had acute diarrhea. The results of statistical analysis using Spearman obtained a p value of 0.0001 and r = 0.455 which means that there is a relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years of age at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital with moderate correlation strength. Researchers suggest that education for parents about diarrhea in toddlers should be provided so that they can better prevent and manage diarrhea cases.