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All Journal Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies
Ridho Erianto
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Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Damfak Peralihan Komoditi dari Tanaman Nanas Menjadi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit terhadap Lingkungan dan Kesejahteraan Petani (Studi Kasus Pada Kelurahan Labuhan Bilik Kecamatan Panai Tengah Kabupaten Labuhan Batu) Ridho Erianto
JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi, dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang yang menyebabkan petani nanas mengalihfungsikan komoditinya menjadi kelapa sawit serta dampak bagi lingkungan dan kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini difokuskan pada 5 petani dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dampak alihfungsi komoditi pertanian dari tanaman nanas menjadi tanaman kelapa sawit terhadap lingkungan di Kelurahan Labuhan Bilik Kecamatan Panai Tengah Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Provinsi Sumatera Utara berdampak buruk di karenakan tanaman kelapa sawit merupakan tanaman yang banyak memerlukan air dan menyebabkan air menjadi kurang bersih, serta banyak nya akar kelapa sawit mengakibatkan unsur hara serta kesuburan tanah menjadi kurang baik. Sedangkan terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Kelurahan Labuhan Bilik Kecamatan Panai Tengah Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Provinsi Sumatera Utara dampak nya jauh lebih baik bagi petani, cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari terlihat dari gaji responden yang mengalami peningkatan, pekerjaan jauh lebih ringan, adanya peningkatan aset yang dimiliki keluarga petani, serta keluarga petani merasa jauh lebih sejahtera.
THE EXTERNALITIES OF GOLD MINING COMPANIES (A CASE STUDY OF PT AGINCOURT RESOURCES IN SOUTH TAPANULI) Indra Mualim Hasibuan; Ridho Erianto; Isnaini Harahap
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 5 (March 2023)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

Indonesia is blessed with a wealth of natural resources in the mining sector.  Mining activities are often controversial because they are seen as problem makers. Whereas in reality mining company do not always provide negative externalities, but can provide positive externalities in the social, economic and environmental sectors.  The purpose of this research is to examine how the positive externalities of PT Agincourt Resources in South Tapanuli Regency, in terms of the social, economic and environmental sectors.  The research method is qualitative research with a literature study approach. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques. Data analysis uses source triangulation technique. The results of the study, First, in the social sector, company provide positive externalities, such as in the health sector, company routinely carry out free cataract operations, in the education and infrastructure sector, company build library buildings, school infrastructure, bridges and community tours. Second, in the economic sector the company prioritizes local communities as company employees, the company also provides free job training. Third, in the environmental sector, the company is committed to preserving the environment by planting trees every year, and the company is committed to preserving the Batang Toru river.
Kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata terhadap Perekonomian Nasional Indra Mualim Hasibuan; Satrya Mutthaqin; Ridho Erianto; Isnaini Harahap
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v8i2.19280

Abstract

AbstrakSumber daya wisata Indonesia yang eksotis dan memukau merupakan magnet bagi wisatawan. Sektor pariwisata baik wisata konvensional atau halal merupakan salah satu sektor prioritas Nawa Cita Presiden Jokowi, dengan penduduk mayoritas muslim membuat Indonesia berpotensi menjadi pusat pariwisata halal dunia. Peringkat wisata Indonesia tahun 2022 di urutan 32 dari 117 negara, sementara wisata halal tahun 2022 Indonesia berada di peringkat 2 dari 138 negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap perekonomian nasional: pdb, pendapatan devisa dan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari berbagai literatur. Hasil penelitian tahun 2018 kontribusi pariwisata terhadap pdb sebesar 5,2%, tahun 2019 sebesar 4,7%, tahun 2020 sebesar 4,0%, tahun 2021 sebesar 4,2%, tahun 2022 sebesar 3,6%. Devisa pariwisata tahun 2018 sebesar US$16,43 miliar, tahun 2019 sebesar US$16,91 miliar, tahun 2020 sebesar US$3,31 miliar, tahun 2021 sebesar US$0,54 miliar, tahun 2022 sebesar US$4,26 miliar. Jumlah tenaga kerja tahun 2018 sebanyak 19,46 juta jiwa, tahun 2019 sebanyak 20,76 juta jiwa, tahun 2020 sebanyak 20,43 juta jiwa, tahun 2021 sebanyak 21,26 juta jiwa, tahun 2022 sebanyak 22,89 juta jiwa. Kata Kunci: Pariwisata, PDB, Devisa, Tenaga Kerja 
Blue Economy Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ridho Erianto; Indra Mualim Hasibuan; Maryam Batubara
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Pelita Bangsa Vol. 9 No. 01 (2024): JESPB Edisi April 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jespb.v9i01.1143

Abstract

Unethical use of marine resources is the cause of damage to marine ecosystems, this is not without reason, because there have been many cases of exploitation of marine resources revealed by the government, including exploitation of sea sand, illegal fishing, plastic waste and so on. This research is qualitative research using a literature study approach. The aim of the research is to describe the concept of blue economy from the perspective of maqashid sharia (daruriyah). The research results show that the blue economy principles consisting of: zero waste, natural efficiency and social care are in line with the five principles of maqashid sharia (daruriyah), namely hifdz al-din, hifdz al-nafs, hifdz al-aql, hifdz al-maal, and hifdz al-nasb. These five principles are the ultimate goal of the blue economy concept. Keywords: Blue Economy, Maqashid Syariah
Palm Farmers' Strategies In Increasing Income Reviewed From Post Transformation Maqashid Syariah Ridho Erianto; Marliyah, Marliyah; Zuhrinal M. Nawawi
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (May - June 20
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i2.2603

Abstract

This research aims to find out the main priority strategies for oil palm farmers in increasing income in terms of post-transformation sharia maqashid in Labuhanbatu district, North Sumatra province by presenting the internal and external conditions that have been carried out so far which have been discussed with relevant experts. The method in this research uses a qualitative approach with SWOT analysis and the QSPM method. This research used questionnaires and interviews with 10 respondents divided into 5 SWOT respondents and 5 QSPM respondents. From the results of the SWOT analysis, it can be ascertained that the strategy obtained after processing it in the IFAS and EFAS matrices is a progressive strategy. This strategy means that you can maximize your strengths and take advantage of opportunities. Furthermore, the QSPM analysis showed that the main priority strategy that must be implemented is strategy number 2 with a TAS value of 5.565, namely the role of agricultural instructors is maximized so that farmers' knowledge and abilities increase and they can work well.
Co-Authors Indra Mualim Hasibuan Isnaini Harahap Marliyah, Marliyah Maryam Batubara Satrya Mutthaqin Zuhrinal M. Nawawi