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Kontras Enema Sebagai Prosedur Diagnosis Hirschsprung Disease Feggy Rizqita; Arif Zuhan
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 1 No 2 (2022): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

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Abstract

Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital disease, or present at birth, with the main signs and symptoms of constipation or intestinal obstruction, which usually appear soon after birth. Hirschsprung's disease occurs due to the absence of ganglion cells in the distal colon which results in functional inhibition in the form of failure of peristalsis to interfere with the propulsion of intestinal contents. In infants or children with Hirschsprung's disease will usually have other symptoms such as growth failure, abdominal swelling, fever and vomiting. Patients with a high index of suspicion for Hirschsprung disease should undergo a methodical diagnostic evaluation. One of the valid supporting tests for the diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease is contrast enema (CE). Contrast enema is a widely available investigation for Hirschsprung's disease. Water-soluble contrast is enters into the colon using a catheter placed inside the anus followed by direct fluoroscopy imaging. However, the Contrast Enema procedure is avoided in patients with symptoms of enetrocolitis because of the risk of perforation. Keyword : Hirschsprung, Congenital, Diagnosis, Contrast Enema
Overview of Breast Examination Screening in Labuhan Haji and Pengadangan Village East Lombok Regency Reny Apryani; Fathul Djannah; Arif Zuhan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i1.5993

Abstract

Breast lump is a condition that is often experienced by many women. Breast cancer is ranked second after cervical cancer which is most common suffered by women in the world. This article was written with the aim of early detection of breast lumps and the number of cancer cases. The subject of this study was a ≥18-year-old woman in Labuhan Haji Village and Pengadangan East Lombok Regency. This study used a non-analytical obssional descriptive method using a cross-sectional study. The data that has been obtained will be analyzed descriptively in the form of diagrams. The results of this study can be concluded ingeneral that the type of lump neoplasma found FAM (Fibroadenoma) which is as many as 7 respondents compared to other types of tumors. The type of non-neoplasma lump that was found in this study was Fibrocystic disease or commonly called fibrostic as many as 6 respondents. Mammae aberans were found in this study, namely as many as 2 respondents aged 53 and 60 years. Ductal Carcinoma or breast cancer with ductal type as many as 1 respondent with the age of 60 years. Ginecomastia there was 1 male respondent aged 33 years.Each tumor in the breast has a tendency to occur in a certain age range and each tumor in the breast has a type of benign and malignant tumor.