Rianti Pratiwi
Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam (STEI) SEBI

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Peranan LEmbaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Dalam Mendorong USaha Kaum Perempuan Rianti Pratiwi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam (STEI) SEBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46899/jeps.v1i1.139

Abstract

Program pembiayaan mikro yang ditujukan untuk kaum perempuan, ataupun program pembiayaan mikro secara umum, yang diharapkan dunia menjadi kunci pengentasan kemiskinan, sesungguhnya masih menyimpan masalah. Namun demikian nyatanya, tidak dipungkiri sebagian besar usaha yang dikelola oleh kaum perempuan, dimana mayoritas berskala mikro, masih menjadikan faktor finansial atau modal usaha menjadi kendala utama. Dalam hal ini kehadiran Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah (LKMS) sangat diperlukan, mengingat LKMS setidaknya memiliki keunggulan antara lain, tidak menerapkan sistem ribawi -yakni faktor utama atas kegagalan suatu sistem keuangan termasuk microfinance-, bersifat sosial bisnis, dapat menciptakan produk keuangan yang inovatif untuk keperluan usaha kaum perempuan dan juga faktor kedekatan wilayah LKMS dengan para nasabahnya. Dalam kajian ini juga disimpulkan bahwa LKMS harus dapat berperan sebagai pusat pembelajaran bagi nasabahnya, yakni dengan memberikan pendampingan, baik dalam hal administrasi keuangan usaha, maupun mensosialisasikan pemahaman tentang ekonomi Islam. Hal-hal tersebut merupakan kesatuan perangkat agar tujuan dari adanya pembiayaan mikro yang ditujukan kepada kaum perempuan tidak menyimpang, yaitu mewujudkan kemaslahatan.Kata kunci: Pembiayaan mikro, Usaha mikro, Perempuan, Peran LKMS, Kemaslahatan.AbstractMicrofinance programs aimed for women, or microfinance program in general, which is expected to be a key for the world poverty, actually still have problems. However, in reality, there is no doubt that most of the businesses run by women, which the majority are micro-scale, still make financial factors or venture capital is the main constraint. In this case the presence of Islamic Microfinance Institutions (LKMS) is necessary, given that LKMS at least have some advantages, among others financial institution such, do not apply the usury/interest system (which is the main factor for the failure of the financial system, including microfinance), has a social business characteristic, can create innovative financial products to women business purposes and also its proximity to the region LKMS customers. In this study also concluded that LKMS should be able to act as a center of learning for its customers, by providing assistance, both in terms of financial administration efforts, and disseminate an understanding of Islamic economics. Those things are a unity of devices, so that the purpose of the microfinancing aimed for women are not deviated, namely to realize the mashlahah.Keywords: Microfinance, Micro Business, Women, LKMS Role, Mashlahah.
Effect Of Perception On Sharia Banks And Variety Seeking On Customer Switching Intention From Conventional Banks To Sharia Banks In Bekasi City Estu Banyu Ramadhani; Adril Hakim; Rianti Pratiwi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam (STEI) SEBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46899/jeps.v7i2.118

Abstract

As known, the competition between banks in Indonesia is increasingly tight. Making each bank in various ways such as developing products, improving services, procuring promos, etc., continues to be carried out to get potential customers for the continuity of their business. Only banks are able to attract new consumers and retain old consumers who may be able to grow and develop for long periods of time. Therefore, it becomes a challenge for sharia bank marketers in creating marketing strategies in accordance with Islamic law. In this case, one of the things that can be done by Islamic bank marketers is to approach the community by identifying whether or not there are customers of conventional banks who want to move to Islamic banks. This study aims to determine the effect of customer perceptions of Islamic banks and variety seeking on the customer intention to switch from conventional banks to Islamic banks. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by distributing questionnaires to all Muslim society in Bekasi City. Sampling is done by judgmental sampling technique so that it gets 101 samples. The research method used is quantitative associative research and data is processed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that only variable perception society about the bank sharia who influential significant effect on the customer intention to switch from conventional banks to Islamic banks, while variety seeking does not have a significant effect on the customer intention to switch from conventional banks to Islamic banks.