Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : BERITA BIOLOGI

MORFOLOGI, ANATOMI DAN UJI HISTOKIMIA RIMPANG Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb; Curcuma longa L. DAN Curcuma heyneana Valeton dan Zijp. Trimanto, Trimanto; Dwiyanti, Dini; Indriyani, Serafinah
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 17, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5284.896 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v17i2.3086

Abstract

Curcuma is a genus of family Zingiberaceae. Its rhizomes, as well as leaves, have long been used in the traditional medicine. This research aimed to examine the morphological and anatomical structure as well as the primary and secondary metabolites of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb, Curcuma longa L, and Curcuma heyneana Valeton & Zijp. The Anatomical structure, histochemical test and secretory cell density were observed microscopically. The Histochemical test consisted of amilum, protein, lipid, tanin, alkaloid dan flavonoid tests. Observation of anatomical structures of the of rhizome showed that starch grains has a medium size and shape of starch was oval. Rhizomes of Curcuma longa and C. aeruginosa had a positive correlation for starch, protein, lipids, alkaloids, flavonoids and tannins. C. heyneana has the highest density value on protein while C. longa has the highest density value on lipids, alkaloids, flavonoids and tannins.
ANALISIS VEGETASI DAN ESTIMASI BIOMASSA STOK KARBON POHON PADA TUJUH HUTAN GUNUNG, SUAKA ALAM PULAU BAWEAN JAWA TIMUR Trimanto, Trimanto
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v13i3.676

Abstract

Bawean Island is one of the small islands in the northern province of East Java. The existence of a number of waterfalls, lakes and elevated plains indicates that the diversity of habitat types on the island is quite high. This research activity aims to determine the diversity and vegetation of tree and estimation of carbon stocks of tree in Bawean Island Nature Reserve. The study was conducted using transects and purposive sampling methods. Data were analyzed by calculating the importance value index and the Shannon-Winner diversity index. The study results showed that the vegetation of trees in the Nature Reserve and Wildlife of Bawean Island is high with the value of the Shannon Wiener index(H ') is hight (5.01). The results of the analysis of the tree vegetation is known that the highest IVI owned by Ficus variegata with an IVI of 36.4. Two other important species in the region is Irvingia malayana with an IVI of 21.1 and Myristica guatteriaefolia with an IVI of 16.4. The results of calculations of carbon stocks in Bawean Island Forest showed that the average carbon obtained was 150,71 ton C ha-1. The highest carbon stocks are Mount Kastoba forest and Lumut Mount Forest. Irvingia malayana is accounted for the largest carbon stocks (33.95 ton C ha-1).