Muhammad Sofwan Jauhari
STIU Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Hikmah

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Urgensi Asesmen Dan Sertifikasi Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN) MUI Bagi Perusahaan Penjualan Langsung Berjenjang (Multi Level Marketing /MLM) Abdul Ghoni; Muhammad Sofwan Jauhari
Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 6, No 01 (2022): Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.84 KB) | DOI: 10.30868/ad.v6i01.2342

Abstract

MLM adalah salah satu model bisnis yang sudah sangat populer. Namu popularitasnya beriringan dengan stigma negatif yang sudah melekat padanya. Di tengah stigma yang ada, sebagian perusahaan MLM berupaya agar seluruh akad yang ada di dalamnya sesuai dengan syariah dan mendapatkan sertifikasi DSN MUI. Penelitian ini ingin mengungkap sejauh mana pengaruh dan urgensi sertifikasi syariah bagi perusahaan MLM di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed methods dengan memadukan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan terkait dengan wacana MLM syariah. Sementara penelitian kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini digunakan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dianalisis dengan SPSS untuk mengukur urgensi sertifikasi syariah bagi perusahaan MLM menurut para responden. Adapun hasil pokok dalam penelitian ini bahwa 90% lebih responden menjadikan label syariah sebagai alasan untuk bergabung dalam bisnis MLM. Tentu saja hasil ini sangat positif  yang menunjukkan betapa sertifikasi halal DSN MUI sangat penting bagi perusahaan MLM.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP MAQASHID SYARIAH DALAM PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA Muhammad Sofwan Jauhari
Karimiyah: Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Karimiyah: Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society
Publisher : Universitas Islam Depok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59623/f3r8kb23

Abstract

Islamic law has a central position in the life of the majority of Indonesian society. Maqashid Sharia, the fundamental principles in Islamic law, became the main purpose of establishing law and became the foundation for the benefit of mankind. This study investigates the application of Maqashid Sharia in legislation through three research methods, namely normative, socio-legal, and literature legal research. The results showed a gap between theory and practice in the application of Maqashid Sharia. Although efforts have been made to integrate the principles of Maqashid Sharia in legislation, their implementation is limited and often influenced by local factors, madhhab, and socio-political context. As many as 40% of the public have a good understanding of Maqashid Sharia, while 60% of respondents, including judges and lawmakers, tend to interpret it according to the Shafi'i school. Therefore, serious efforts are needed in socialization, education, and integration of Maqashid Syariah in the legal system and law enforcement practices in Indonesia. This integration requires a systematic and measurable approach, where the textual approach provides a strong foundation of religious sources, the contextual approach ensures relevance and successful implementation, the participatory approach increases accountability and transparency, and the comparative approach allows the adoption of the best models from other countries