Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARDIAC ARREST DAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR TIM KOMUNITAS GABUNGAN EMERGENCY Noor Khalilati; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Akhmad Nazarudin
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

AbstrakÂ LATAR BELAKANG Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dalam melakukan pertolongan kegawatdaruratan sehingga pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dirasa perlu dikaji karena kondisi gawat darurat dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja.TUJUAN Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang cardiac arrest dan bantuan hidup dasar terhadap tingkat pengetahuan Tim Komunitas Gabungan Emergency (KGE).METODE Desain penelitian yaitu quasy experiment with one group pre-posttest dan menggunakan lembar kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data dari responden. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden dengan menggunakan teknik probability sampling.HASIL Penelitian didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest 72,33 dan nilai posttest 87,50 dan di dapat nilai p-value = 0,000 (Î± 0,05).KESIMPULAN Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar terhadap tingkat pengetahuan Tim Komunitas Gabungan Emergency HSU. Peranan relawan sebagai penemu pertama sangat berpengaruh. Sehingga dirasa perlu untuk mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan berupa seminar atau pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar secara berkala tiap tahun.Â Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Cardiac Arrest, Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Komunitas Gabungan emergency (KGE)Â AbstractÂ BACKGROUND Public acknowledgement about Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support in providing emergency assistance so that public knowledge about Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support is deemed necessary because emergency conditions can occur anytime and anywhereOBJECTIVE To determine the effect of providing health education about cardiac arrest and basic life support on the level of knowledge of the KGE TeamMETHODS This research using a quasi-experiment design with one group pre-posttest and uses a questionnaire sheet to obtain data from respondents. 30 respondents sample use for this research with probability sampling techniqueRESULT This research obtained an average pretest value of 72.33 and a posttest value of 87.50 and the p-value = 0.000 (Î± 0.05)CONCLUSION There is an effect of health education on Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support on the level of knowledge of the HSU Emergency Joint Community Team. The role of volunteers as the first inventors is very influential. It is necessary to attend health education in the form of seminars or training related to Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support on a regular basis every year.Â Keywords: Knowledge, Cardiac Arrest, BLS, KGE Team

EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL AIDS (AVA) DENGAN METODE DISKUSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SMK BINA BANUA BANJARMASIN Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Darmayanti Wulandatika
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.26 KB)

Breast Self-examination (BSE) attempts to determine the normal condition of the breast that can be done alone as an early detection attempt to determine the rapid changes in the breasts. But unfortunately many women do not know what BSE is. Where increasing knowledge can be done by conducting health education where the methods that can be used in health education include lecture methods, group discussions, brainstorming, panels, role-playing, demonstrations. This study uses group discussion methods with Video which aims to determine the Effectiveness of Health Education Discussion Video Methods and Discussion Methods Against Knowledge About BSE in SMK Bina Banua Banjarmasin. This type of quantitative research is Quasi-experimental with the design of Equivalent Control Group Pre Test-Post Test Design with 359 female students using the proportional Sampling technique with 42 respondents using 18 questionnaires. The test used is paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the analysis before and after the intervention group p-value = 0, 000 and before and after the control group P Value = 0,000. The results of data analysis of the level of knowledge after the health education of two groups obtained the value of p-value = 0,000. which can be concluded there are differences in the level of knowledge in each group. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) upaya mengetahui kondisi normal payudara yang bisa dilakukan sendiri sebagai upaya deteksi dini mengetahui adanya perubahan pada payudara secara cepat. Namun sangat disayangkan banyak wanita yang tidak mengetahui apa itu SADARI. Dimana menambah pengetahuan dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dimana metode yang dapat digunakan dalam melakukan pendidikan kesehatan antara lain metode ceramah, diskusi kelompok, curah pendapat, panel, bermain peran, demonstrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskusi kelompok dengan media Video yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Diskusi Media Video Dan Metode Diskusi Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang SADARI Di SMK Bina Banua Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif Quasi exsperimental dengan rancangan Equivalen Control Group Pre Test-Post Test Design dengan pupulasi 359 siswi dengan menggunakan teknik Proporsional Sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 42 responden menggunakan kuisioner sebanyak 18 pernyataan. Uji yang digunakan paired t test dan uji independen t test. Hasil analisa sebelum dan sesudah kelompok intervensi P Value = 0,000 dan sebelum dan sesudah kelompok kontrol P Value=0,000. Hasil analisa data tingkat pengetahuan setelah pendidikan kesehatan dua kelompok diperoleh nilai P Value = 0.000. yang dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan pada masing masing kelompok.

EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE DEMONSTRASI DAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PRAKTIK SADARI DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL HIJRAH PUTRI MARTAPURA Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Darmayanti Wulandatika; Nisrina Nadya Wahda
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/jmr.v3i2.510

Early detection of breast cancer with BSE can be done alone to recognize abnormalities in the breast, carried out periodically every month, on the 7th to 10th day after menstruation, the actions include: position, inspection, palpation and patterns. However, there are still many who do not know about BSE and the high number of breast cancer cases in 2018 reaching 542 cases in Indonesia. To reduce the high cases of breast cancer, health education about BSE needs to be done. Analyze the effectiveness of health education demonstration methods and video media on BSE practices. The Quasy Experimental research design, the Posttest Only Control Group Design, the total population of class XI is 216 students were taken by the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling Method with 68 people divided into demonstration with video groups and video groups, the statistical test results using the Mann Whitney test. There is a significant difference in effectiveness between health education demonstration methods with video media and video media only, where the p value is 0.033 <0.05. Demonstration health education with video media is more effective against BSE practices than health education with video media only.

PERBEDAAN RERATA PENGETAHUAN TENTANG TUGAS PERKEMBANGAN REMAJA PADA WANITA MENIKAH USIA DINI DENGAN MENIKAH USIA MATANG DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN BARAT Syahrida Agustina; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Darmayanti Wulandatika
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Remaja yang melakukan pernikahan dini secara perkembangan reproduksi dan psikologis belum matang karena masih mengalami masa transisi dari anak-anak menjadi pubertas. pernikahan dini dalam perspektif kesehatan reproduksi menemukan bahwa perempuan memiliki pengetahuan yang minim dan pemahaman yang kurang tentang dampak keputusan yang diambil untuk melakukan pernikahan dini. Semakin muda usia pernikahan maka akan semakin rendah pula jenjang pendidikan yang didapat, sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh juga akan semakin sedikit. Kecamatan Banjarmasin Barat mempunyai angka pernikahan dini tertinggi dari 5 Kecamatan yang ada di Kota Banjarmasin pada tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui perbedaan rerata pengetahuan tentang tugas perkembangan remaja pada wanita menikah usia dini dengan menikah usia matang di Banjarmasin Barat. Metode penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional menggunakan kuesioner dan uji statistik Independent t-test. Populasi berjumlah 172 wanita dengan sampel 63 responden terdiri dari 31 wanita menikah usia dini dan 32 wanita menikah usia matang yang menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling. Pada wanita menikah usia dini umur 15-20 tahun rerata pengetahuan didapatkan skor 52,58 sedangkan wanita menikah usia matang umur 21-25 tahun dapat rerata skor 69,31. Terdapat perbedaan rerata pengetahuan tentang tugas perkembangan remaja 16,73 (ρ = 0,000 < α = 0,05)

PERBEDAAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL SUNTIK DMPA DAN PIL KOMBINASI DENGAN PENURUNAN GAIRAH SEKSUAL AKSEPTOR KB DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN KOTA BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2019 Intan Nur Karimah; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; M Fahrin Azhari
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Kontrasepsi hormonal DMPA dan Pil mengandung hormon estrogen dan progesteron yang memiliki efek samping jika terjadi ketidakseimbangan antara kedua hormon tersebut dapat menyebabkan perubahan aktivitas seksual, karena hormon progesteron menekan hormon estrogen sehingga kekeringan vagina dan menyebabkan perubahan aktivitas seksual. Menganalisa perbedaan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal suntik DMPA dan Pil Kombinasi dengan penurunan gairah seksual akseptor KB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Tahun 2019. Rancangan penelitian kuantitatif, pendekatan cross sectional, populasi 6709 diambil dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 100 orang, data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil menunjukkan akseptor KB jenis kontrasepsi suntik dan pil, 42 orang, akseptor suntik DMPA mengalami penurunan gairah seksual, 41 orang, pil kombinasi mengalami penurunan gairah seksual, tidak terdapat perbedaan akseptor suntik DMPA dan pil kombinasi dengan penurunan gairah seksual pada akseptor KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2019. Kata Kunci : Gairah Seksual, Kotrasepsi Hormonal DMPA, pil kombinasi

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN Azizah Azizah; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Darmayanti Wulandatika
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/jmr.v5i1.772

Abstrak Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pemeriksaan antenatal care pada masa pandemi COVID-19 adalah kecemasan ibu dalam memeriksakan kehamilan karena takut tertular COVID-19. Sehingga menyebabkan cakupan ANC rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC pada ibu hamil masa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin. Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu hamil trimester 3 aterm berjumlah 92 orang. Sampel berjumlah 74 orang. Pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Tempat penelitian di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin dari 26 April-23 Mei 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi buku KIA dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu berusia tidak beresiko sebesar 73%, paritas tidak beresiko sebesar 63,5%, pengetahuan baik sebesar 63,5%, dukungan suami sebesar 77%, pendidikan tinggi sebesar 58,1%, sikap positif sebesar 66,2%, ibu yang patuh melakukan kunjungan ANC sebesar 70,3%, ada hubungan usia dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC, tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC, ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC, ada hubungan dukungan suami dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC, ada hubungan pendidikan dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC, dan ada hubungan sikap dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC. Ibu yang patuh melakukan kunjungan ANC dapat mempertahankan pemeriksaan kehamilannya dan ibu yang tidak patuh agar bisa meningkatkan kunjungan ANC. Kata kunci: ANC, COVID-19, Frekuensi Abstract The obstacle faced in antenatal care examinations during the COVID-19 pandemic was the mother's anxiety in checking her pregnancy for fear of contracting COVID-19. This causes low ANC coverage. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the frequency of antenatal care visits to pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic at Pekauman Health Center Banjarmasin. This research uses descriptive analytic with cross sectional method. The population is pregnant women in the third trimester of term totaling 92 people. The sample of 74 people. The sampling is purposive sampling. This research was conducted at Pekauman Health Center Banjarmasin from 26 April to 23 May 2021. Data collection using questionnaires and KIA book observations with Chi-Square. The results of study showed that mothers aged not at risk of 73%, parity was not at risk of 63.5%, good knowledge of 63.5%, the husband supports 77%, higher education of 58.1%, the positive attitude of 66.2%, obedient to ANC visits of 70.3%, there is a relationship between age and frequency of ANC visits, there is no relationship between parity and frequency of ANC visits, there is a relationship between knowledge and frequency of ANC visits, there is a relationship between husband's support with the frequency of ANC visits, there is a relationship between education and the frequency of ANC visits, and there is a relationship between attitudes and the frequency of ANC visits. Mothers who are obedient to ANC visits can maintain their pregnancy checks and mothers who are not obedient to increase ANC visits. Keywords: ANC, COVID-19, Frequency

E EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL AIDS (AVA) DENGAN METODE DISKUSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI SMK BINA BANUA BANJARMASIN Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Darmayanti Wulandatika
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v1i1.13

Background: Breast self-examination (SADARI) is an effort to find out the normal condition of the breast that can be done by yourself as an early detection effort to find out any changes in the breast quickly. But unfortunately, many women do not know what SADARI is. Where increasing knowledge can be done by conducting health education where methods that can be used in conducting health education include lecture methods, group discussions, brainstorming, panels, role playing, demonstrations. Objective: to determine the Effectiveness of Health Education Video Media Discussion MethodMethods: This study used group discussion methods with video media and discussion methods on knowledge about SADARI at Bina Banua Banjarmasin Vocational School. Quasi-experimental quantitative research type with Equivalent Control Group Pre Test-Post Test Design with a population of 359 female students using proportional sampling technique with 42 respondents using a questionnaire of 18 statements. The test used paired t test and independent t test. Results: The results of the analysis before and after the intervention group P Value = 0.000 and before and after the control group P Value = 0.000. The results of data analysis of the level of knowledge after health education in two groups obtained a value of P Value = 0.000. Conclusion: there is a difference in the level of knowledge in each group.

The Parenting Styles on Handwashing Behavior for Preventing Coronavirus Disease 19 Spread on Children with Mental Retardation Esme Anggeriyane; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Regina Wafa Azkiya
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v16i2.1517

The increasing number of Coronavirus Disease 19 (Covid 19) in Indonesia has made the government implement health protocols, one of which is washing hands. Children with mental retardation who have intellectual abilities below the average and have difficulty implementing it. The parenting style applied to children will affect the child's behavior, one of which is handwashing behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship of parenting on handwashing behavior for spread preventing Coronavirus Disease 19 in children with mental retardation. This study utilized a quantitative correlation with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 33 parents who have children with mild mental retardation in Special School 2 Banjarmasin. The research instrument is the parenting style questionnaire and the handwashing behavior observation sheet. The results showed from 33 parents who applied democratic parenting were 21 people (63%), as many as 19 children (57%) with good handwashing behavior. Chi-Square test obtained p-value = 0.000 < ?= 0.05. There is the relationship between parenting on handwashing behavior for Preventing Coronavirus Disease 19 Spread on Children with Mental Retardation. The right parenting pattern for children with mental retardation can help children grow and develop properly.

Increasing Pregnant Women's Readiness in Fulfilling The Welfare of Breastfeeding Mothers Yenny Okvitasari; Ruslinawati Ruslinawati; Kristina Yuniarti; Ni Putu Cindy Wulandary; Rabiatul Zinan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.15337

ABSTRAK Kesehatan ibu dan anak dalam keluarga merupakan salah satu indikator kesejahteraan ibu dan anak, keberhasilan upaya kesejahteraan dan kesehatan ibu diantaranya, dapat dilihat dari angka kematian ibu (AKI). Peran tenaga kesehatan sangat berpengaruh dan merupakan faktor dominan. Kesejahteraan ibu yang berhasil menyusui dari enam bulan dilukiskan sebagai keberhasilannya memberikan asupan yang terbaik sebagai tanda kepedulian terhadap keselamatan anak. Menyusui hal yang terbaik untuk bayi karena ASI dapat memberikan gizi yang cukup, sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi selain ASI dan mudah di cerna pada usus bayi.Tehnik menyusui merupakan hal yang penting dalam memulai proses menyusui ibu pada bayinya, hanya karena ibu tidak mengetahui tehnik menyusui yang benar, seperti misalnya cara meletakan bayi setelah menyusui dapat mengakibatkan puting susu terasa nyeri, ibu perlu belajar berinteraksi dengan bayi.Cakupan ASI ekslusif Indonesia pada tahun 2022 tercatat hanya 67,96 % turun dari 69,7%, dan perlu dukungan intensif dari tenaga kesehatan agar cakupan bisa meningkat.Tujuan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan kesiapan ibu dalam upaya pemenuhan kesejahteraan ibu menyusui. Metode yang digunakan dengan melakukan pengajaran bagaimana meningkatkan kesejahteraan bayi seperti bagaimana tehnik menyusui yang benar, posisi menyusui benar, pengosongan payudara, tanda bayi cukup ASI dan perlekatan bayi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan secara langsung di Puskesmas Berangas Banjarmasin dengan alur pemberian kuesioner sebelum pemberian materi, peragaan, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kata Kunci: Kesiapan,ibu hamil, kesejahteraan ibu menyusui ABSTRAK The health of mothers and children in the family is one indicator of the welfare of mothers and children. The success of maternal welfare and health efforts can be seen from the maternal mortality rate (MMR). The role of health workers is very influential and is a dominant factor. The well-being of mothers who successfully breastfeed from six months is described as their success in providing the best nutrition as a sign of concern for the child's safety. Breastfeeding is the best thing for babies because breast milk can provide adequate nutrition, according to the baby's needs apart from breast milk and is easily digested in the baby's intestines. Breastfeeding technique is an important thing in starting the mother's breastfeeding process for her baby, simply because the mother does not know the correct breastfeeding technique. It's true, for example, how to place a baby after breastfeeding can cause the nipple to feel sore, mothers need to learn to interact with the baby. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2022 was recorded at only 67.96%, down from 69.7%, and requires intensive support from health workers. so that coverage can increase. The aim of the service is to increase the readiness of mothers in efforts to fulfill the welfare of breastfeeding mothers. The method used is teaching how to improve the baby's welfare, such as correct breastfeeding techniques, correct breastfeeding position, emptying the breast, signs that the baby is getting enough breast milk and the baby's attachment. Community service is carried out directly at the Berangas Banjarmasin Community Health Center with the flow of giving questionnaires before giving material, demonstrations, discussions and questions and answers. Keywords: Readiness, Pregnant Women, Welfare of Breastfeeding Mothers

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 9 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search