Revina Nurul Sari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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PENGARUH TERAPI PIJAT KAKI TERHADAP STATUS HEMODINAMIK PADA PASIEN TERPASANG VENTILATOR DI INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Izma Daud; Revina Nurul Sari
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.229 KB)

Abstract

Ketidakstabilan hemodinamik pasien yang dirawat di ruang Intensive care unit (ICU). Faktor penyebabnya karena stressor yang berasal dari aspek fisiologis, psikologis, maupun lingkungan. Terapi yang diberikan untuk pasien di ICU didominasi oleh terapi farmakologi. Sementara berdasarkan teori keperawatan holistik, asuhan perawatan pada pasien dapat dioptimalkan dengan terapi komplementer seperti foot massage. Rancangan Penelitian menggunakan pra eksperimen dengan metode one group pre-post test design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 31 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pada penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh foot massage secara signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistol 0.020 (<0.05), tekanan darah diastol 0.025 (<0.05), MAP 0.013 (<0.05), nadi 0.034 (<0.05), respirasi 0.001(<0.05) namun tidak terdapat pengaruh foot massage secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan saturasi oksigen 0.317 (>0.05). Foot massage dapat memperlancar sirkulasi darah, tekanan pada otot secara bertahap dapat mengendurkan ketegangan sehingga membantu memperlancar aliran darah ke jantung Hemodynamic instability of patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The cause factor is because of stressors that come from physiological, psychological, and environmental aspects. Therapy given to patients in the ICU is dominated by pharmacological therapy. While based on holistic nursing theory, care for patients can be optimized with complementary therapies such as foot massage. The research design uses pre-experimental with one group pre-post test design method. The research sample of 31 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. In the study analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test showed that there was a significant influence of foot massage on the decrease in systolic blood pressure 0.020 (<0.05), diastolic blood pressure 0.025 (<0.05), MAP 0.013 (<0.05), pulse 0.034 (<0.05), respiration 0.001 ( <0.05) but there was no significant effect of foot massage on increasing oxygen saturation by 0.317 (> 0.05). A Foot massage can accelerate blood circulation, pressure on the muscles can gradually relax the tension so that helps accelerate blood flow to the heart
PENGARUH TERAPI PIJAT KAKI TERHADAP STATUS HEMODINAMIK PADA PASIEN TERPASANG VENTILATOR DI INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Izma Daud; Revina Nurul Sari
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v1i1.9

Abstract

Background: Hemodynamic instability of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). It is caused by stressors that come from physiological, psychological, and environmental aspects. The therapy provided for patients in the ICU is dominated by pharmacological therapy. While based on holistic nursing theory, care for patients can be optimized with complementary therapies such as foot massage.Objective: to determine the effect of foot massage therapy on hemodynamic status in patients attached to ventilators.Methods: Research design using pre-experiment with one group pre-post test design method. The research sample amounted to 31 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The research was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.Results: there is a significant effect of foot massage on reducing systolic blood pressure 0.020 (<0.05), diastolic blood pressure 0.025 (<0.05), MAP 0.013 (<0.05), pulse 0.034 (<0.05), respiration 0.001 (<0.05) but there is no significant effect of foot massage on increasing oxygen saturation 0.317 (>0.05).Conclusion: Foot massage can improve blood circulation, pressure on the muscles can gradually relax the tension so as to help facilitate blood flow to the heart.