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Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) Untuk Menganalisis Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Menggunakan Insulin Di Kota Banjarmasin Aulia Damayanti; Anabaena Chicade; Halimatus Sadiyah; Kerin Petrisia; Lalu T. R. Elwin; M. Yericho; Maulida Putri Andini; Muhammad Rezky Rachman; Muhammad Yuzhar; Pebrianti` Pebrianti; Putri Olivia Nayaken; W.P.P Dewi Ratna; Shinta Kumala Dewi; Sita Razni Imani; Umi Hasanah; Yenni Al Zahra; Erlina Syamsyu
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.424 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i2.160

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. In terms of the prevalence of DM patients 2.86% in Banjarmasin City (Rikesdas, 2018). Currently insulin is the most effective therapy for DM patients, but patients tend to refuse to give insulin by injection. Health Belief Model (HBM) is a model of individual health beliefs in determining attitudes to take or not to take action on health behavior.Objective: To see the relationship between the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach and 5 main concepts to analyze the compliance of diabetes mellitus patients in using insulin in the people of Banjarmasin City.Method: Descriptive by testing hypotheses and obtaining answers to a question, the data can be collected through questionnaires or questionnaires.Results: Based on the characteristics of the patient's adherence to insulin, it showed 62.5% often, 25.0% sometimes, 3.1% rarely used insulin and 9.4% did not use it. There is a perceived susceptibility to not taking insulin, with the highest number indicating an increase in blood sugar. the perceived severity of the individual's belief in the severity of the disease he suffers, the perceived benefits have a significant positive relationship to patient compliance in using insulin. There is a significant relationship between patient compliance in using insulin and perceived barriers.Conclusion: Susceptibility, severity, benefit, and perceived self-confidence have a significant positive effect on patient adherence to insulin use. Meanwhile, based on medication adherence of diabetes mellitus patients in using insulin, it was not significantly affected by the perceived barriers.
Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) Untuk Menganalisis Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Menggunakan Insulin Di Kota Banjarmasin Aulia Damayanti; Anabaena Chicade; Halimatus Sadiyah; Kerin Petrisia; Lalu T. R. Elwin; M. Yericho; Maulida Putri Andini; Muhammad Rezky Rachman; Muhammad Yuzhar; Pebrianti` Pebrianti; Putri Olivia Nayaken; W.P.P Dewi Ratna; Shinta Kumala Dewi; Sita Razni Imani; Umi Hasanah; Yenni Al Zahra; Erlina Syamsyu
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v2i2.160

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. In terms of the prevalence of DM patients 2.86% in Banjarmasin City (Rikesdas, 2018). Currently insulin is the most effective therapy for DM patients, but patients tend to refuse to give insulin by injection. Health Belief Model (HBM) is a model of individual health beliefs in determining attitudes to take or not to take action on health behavior.Objective: To see the relationship between the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach and 5 main concepts to analyze the compliance of diabetes mellitus patients in using insulin in the people of Banjarmasin City.Method: Descriptive by testing hypotheses and obtaining answers to a question, the data can be collected through questionnaires or questionnaires.Results: Based on the characteristics of the patient's adherence to insulin, it showed 62.5% often, 25.0% sometimes, 3.1% rarely used insulin and 9.4% did not use it. There is a perceived susceptibility to not taking insulin, with the highest number indicating an increase in blood sugar. the perceived severity of the individual's belief in the severity of the disease he suffers, the perceived benefits have a significant positive relationship to patient compliance in using insulin. There is a significant relationship between patient compliance in using insulin and perceived barriers.Conclusion: Susceptibility, severity, benefit, and perceived self-confidence have a significant positive effect on patient adherence to insulin use. Meanwhile, based on medication adherence of diabetes mellitus patients in using insulin, it was not significantly affected by the perceived barriers.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes dalam Mengkonsumsi Obat Antidiabetes Oral Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Puasa di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin: Relationship Between Diabetic Patients Compliance in Compsumpting Oral Anti-Diabetic Drug with Fasting Blood Sugar Level at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin Umi Hasanah; Darini Kurniawati; Mustaqimah Mustaqimah; Iwan Yuwindry
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v10i2.7725

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit karena Pankreas yang tidak dapat mensekresi insulin atau salah satu dari keduanya adalah penyebab hiperglikemia dalam diabetes melitus (DM). Adalah untuk menentukan hubungan antara kepatuhan pasien diabetes yang mengonsumsi obat antidiabetes oral dan kadar gula darah mereka di RSUD ULIN Banjarmasin.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel dari 32 pasien diabetes rawat inap di RSUD ULIN Banjarmasin dikumpulkan dari bulan Mei hingga Juni 2023. Pengumpulan sampel ini dilakukan secara tidak sengaja. Data dikumpulkan melalui skala kepatuhan HILL-BONE dan uji Spearman Rank.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Didapatkan Tingkat Kepatuhan Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Sebanyak 18 Pasien (56%). Dan Pencapaian Target Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Normal Sebanyak 14 Pasien (44%). Berdasarkan Analisa Uji Spearman Rho Didapatkan p value = (0,002) < (0,05). Sehingga H1 Diterima, Artinya Ada Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 Di RSUD ULIN Banjarmasin.Sebagian besar pasien sangat patuh. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa orang mulai menyadari pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan pentingnya mematuhi peraturan tenaga kesehatan dalam hal pemberian obat.