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KEANEKARAGAMAN TERIPANG (Holothuroidae) DI ZONA INTERTIDAL PADA AREA KONSERVASI “SASI” KAMPUNG FOLLEY DISTRIK MISOOL TIMUR KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT - PAPUA BARAT Vera Sabariah; Marice B Moom; Tutik Handayani
Konservasi Hayati Vol 17, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/hayati.v17i2.16983

Abstract

Sasi adalah kearifan lokal dari masyarakat di Papua untuk menjaga kelestarian sumberdaya termasuk biota perairan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keanekaragaman teripang (Holothuroidae) di perairan Kampung Folley Distrik Misool Timur kabupaten Raja Ampat. Lokasi penelitian yang terdiri dari 2 lokasi konservasi sasi teripang yaitu perairan Tanjung Vageta dan Tanjung Waponta, serta 1 lokasi di luar area konservasi yaitu Perairan Dermaga Kampung Folley. Pengambilan data pada bulan Juni-Juli 2019 dilakukan menggunakan kuadran 5x5m2 diletakkan zigzag dengan transek garis 100m sejajar garis pantai.  Terdapat 7 spesies teripang di lokasi konservasi sasi yakni Holothuria scabra1, H. scabra2, H. atra, H. leucuspilota, H. impatiens,  Stichopus hermanii, Synaptidae. H. scabra adalah yang terbanyak di area konservasi sasi dan merupakan komoditas penting bagi masyarakat lokal.
Aspek Biologi dan Pemetaan Daerah Penangkapan Lobster (Panulirus spp) di Perairan Kampung Akudiomi Distrik Yaur Kabupaten Nabire Bayu Pranata; Vera Sabariah; Suhaemi Suhaemi
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1284.085 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jsai-fpik-unipa.2017.Vol.1.No.1.12

Abstract

This research was done on March-April 2014 at village of Akudiomi that was wellknown as Kwatisore in Nabire Regency at Papua Province. The research aimed to determine species composition, length-weigh relationship, local fishermen inventarization and mapping lobster fishing ground. Method used was descriptive with observation techniqu, sampling and interview. Also, the mapping and identification the correlation between physical oceanography parameters (temperature, salinity, depth and pH) on the fishing ground of lobster was to know the effect on the lobster availability. Resuls showed that during field observation, three species of lobsters were caught by fisheremen in Akudiomi that are P. versicolor for 111 individu, P. longipes and Thenus spp was 1 individu consecutively. The prediction of lobster growth pattern only done for P. versicolor as the dominant species caught in Akudiomi, that P. versicolor’ carapace length 8-13 and weight 250-1,097 gr/individu. Correlation between carapace length and weight of P.versicolor indicated positive with the same direction at 0.8636, (near 1). Analysis growth pattern P. versicolor showed , thus means or allometric negative (the growth of length faster than weight). Regression analysis indicated that temperature, depth, salinity and pH significantly affected the yield of lobster caught by fishermen in Akudiomi. Morevoer, oseanography aspects that had significant effect to caught of lobster temperature, salinity and pH.
Persentase Tutupan Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pasir Putih Kabupaten Manokwari Adi Ivandi Thovyan; Vera Sabariah; Dedi Parenden
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.584 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jsai-fpik-unipa.2017.Vol.1.No.1.22

Abstract

This research was done on October-November 2014 at Pasir Putih coastal area of Manokwari Regency and located at Air Salobar beach. The research aimed to know percent cover of coral reef, physical and chemical water quality, also the correlation of water quality to coral reef percent cover at southern west part of Pasir Putih coast in Manokwari. The method used in this study was Point Intercept Transect (PIT) at the depth of 3 m (Transect I), 7 m (Transect II) dan 10 m (Transect III) to determine coral reef. Results showed that percent cover of coral reef on Transect I was 91%, Transect II 78% amd Transect III 54%. Coral reef condition in Pasir Putih coast was in good to very good status. Very good confition was in Transecr I and II, whereas good condition on Transect III. Dominant lifeform of growth on Transect I and III was coral branching. The percentage cover of coral branching on Transect I was 59% and Transect III was 20%. Lifeform growth of coral branching found was dominated by coral genus Montipora and Psammocora. Genus Montipora on this area was spesies Montipora digitata. On the other hand, genus Psammocora found in the same location was spesies Psammocora contigua. Moreover, dominant lifeform of growth on Transect II was Coral Encrusting (28%). Physical chemical quality of sea-water in Pasir Putih consisted of temperature 27,5-29°C, dissolved oxigen 5,08-5,2 ppm, pH 7,03-7,15, salinity 30-31‰, current 0,08 m/s and clearness 16 m. These grades of physical chemical quality of sea-water was ideal to the growth of coral reef. Correlation of water quality parameter that has most siginificant effect (ρ = 0,01) to coral reef percent cover was temperature, dissolved oxygen and water depth.
Analisis Kesesuaian dan Daya Dukung Ekowisata Bahari Pulau Mansinam Kabupaten Manokwari Muhammad Arsyad; Vera Sabariah; Roni Bawole; Nurhani Widiastuti
Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2021.Vol.5.No.2.111

Abstract

Mansinam isle has a potential natural resources with terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, with varieties of flora, fauna, and outstanding natural beauty. Some of them had not been used optimally, therefore useful programs are required to develop and utilize these resources but still acknowledging the effort of conservation and rehabilitation thus the resources remain sustainable and to improve local community life. The purposes of this research are to assess: 1) the suitability of tourism, 2) ecological carrying capacity, and 3) the hospitality for travelling visitors. A survey method with direct observation technique applied on coral reefs, seagrass beds and coastal ecosystems. The results shows that ecotourism in Mansinam isle as follows: tourism suitability for diving category on ​​coral reef ecosystems at 3 meters depth was very suitable (IKW 82.19 to 89.04) and 10 meters depth is suitable (IKW 76.71). Tourism suitability for snorkeling category on coral reef ecosystems at 3 meters depth is very suitable (IKW 90.12 to 91.36), and seagrass ecosystems is suitable (IKW 78.79). Tourism suitability for beach category is very suitable (IKW 89.29 to 96.43), coastal category is moderately (IKW 70.51 to 76.92). Analysis on supporting capacity and ecological carrying capacity for diving category on coral reef ecosystems is 44 visitors per day, snorkeling 24 visitors per day, seagrass20 visitors per day, beach recreation 18 visitors per day, sun bathing 10 visitors per day, swimming 16 visitors per day, sports tourism 8 visitors per day, and camping tours197 visitors per day. Results shown for esthetics and hospitality values suggested that 52% of respondents stated that Mansinam Island were quite beautiful and 41% said very beautiful, moreover 66% of respondents expressed quite comfortable and 21% said comfortable.
Profil Suhu Pantai Peneluran Penyu Sidey: Implikasi Estimasi Jenis Kelamin Tukik Penyu Siwom Erick Nicols Semboor; Ricardo F. Tapilatu; Vera Sabariah
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 4 Number 1, October 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v0i0.3444

Abstract

Changes in the temperature of the nesting habitat due to the impact of global warming cause damage to turtle eggs and will result in failure of hatching in turtle nests. The temperature of the turtle nesting beach on Sidey beach as a secondary nesting beach has a contribution to the existence of turtle populations in the wild. The analysis of the temperature profile of the Sidey turtle nesting beach aims to relate the temperature of the turtle nesting beach sand to hatching success, and to estimate the sex of hatchlings based on the temperature during the incubation period and the temperature of the beach sand. Temperature recording using a data logger, then analyzed using HOBOware software. The results of the analysis of the mean temperature for Sidey 1 beach of 31.75±1.70⁰C, Sidey 2 beach of 32.29±0.23⁰C, incubation temperature of nest 1 was 28.14±0.75⁰C and at nest 2 of 30.13±0.82⁰C. The mean temperature range of the Sidey beach was above the pivotal temperature for leatherback turtles for the East Pacific region, which is 29.4⁰C, while the two nest samples have a temperature mean above or below the pivotal temperature, so that the estimation of hatchling sex for Sidey beaches are female and have low hatching success.
Analisis Kualitas Air Budidaya Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) di Kabupaten Manokwari, Papua Barat Anggiat Sinaga; Syafrudin Raharjo; Vera Sabariah
Musamus Fisheries and Marine Journal Volume 4 Number 1, October 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mfmj.v0i0.3626

Abstract

Sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus) a freshwater fish, that is well-known as aquaculture commodity in Manokwari Regency. Water quality is a determining factor for the success of catfish farming. The purpose of this study is to determine the dynamics of water quality and to determine the feasibility of catfish culture water quality in Manokwari Regency according to the required quality standards. The method used was descriptive by direct field data collection in Prafi and Masni Districts, which are known as catfish farming centers. The results showed that in the Prafi ponds temperature was 28 - 31 0C, pH: 6.8 – 7.56 and DO: 3.2 - 6.2 ppm and the Masni temperature 27 -31 0C, pH 6.62 - 7, 60 and DO: 3.2 – 7.1 ppm. Nitrate concentrations in the Prafi ponds ranged from 0.8 to 1 mg/l and in the Masni ponds from 0.7 to 1.2 mg/l. Ammonia concentrations in the Prafi and Masni ponds ranged from 0.06 to ≥ 0.5 mg/L. Temperature, pH, DO and Nitrate are in accordance to the required quality standards while Ammonia is not in accordance to the quality standards of Government Regulation Number 82/2001.
KOMPOSISI SPESIES TERIPANG (Holothuroidea) DI PERAIRAN KAMPUNG KAPISAWAR DISTRIK MEOS MANSWAR KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT Tutik Handayani; Vera Sabariah; Ronald R. Hambuako
Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 19, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfs.26946

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the species and its composition of sea cucumber in the Kapisawar village of Meos Manswar District in Raja Ampat Regency. This research was conducted from March to April 2014. Descriptive method was applied directly through observations by using belt transects that consisted of three stations. Then, identification of species was done through spicula appearance of sea cucumbers. Results showed that from all research stations, 10 species of sea cucumbers were found, and these species derived from 3 families and 4 genera. The species of sea cucumbers are Holothuria scabra, H. leucospilota, H. rigida, H. sucosa, Bohadschia similis, B. marmorata, B. vitiensis, Synapta maculate, Opheodesoma grisea and Stichopus variegatus. The highest number of sea cucumber species was found in the station I which consisted of 9 species from 2 families and 4 genera, followed by station II (2 families and 3 genera), and the lowest at the station III of 3 species (2 families and 2 genera). Some of the sea cucumber found in the research station were economic importance, with the highest composition was at the station I because of its suitable habitat condition and the lowest in station III due to far from the village.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Ikan Lele (Clarias sp) Di Kolam Prafi Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat Anggiat Sinaga; Syafrudin Raharjo; Vera Sabariah; Sampari Suruan
Jurnal Riset Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JURNAL RISET PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.002 KB)

Abstract

Ikan Lele merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan budidaya ikan air tawar di Kabupaten Manokwari. Daerah sentral budidaya ikan air tawar di Kabupaten Manokwari yaitu pada Distrik Prafi. Pakan ikan yang diberikan tidak akan habis dikonsumsi oleh ikan dan meninggalkan sisa bahan organik. Limbah bahan organik dari kegiatan budidaya yang tidak terkendali dengan baik akan menyebabkan pengkayaan  dari unsur nitrogen, sehingga dapat mengganggu Budidaya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan terhadap pertumbuhan berat ikan lele di kolam Prafi, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat. Penelitian dilakukan selama 61 hari, dari bulan November sampai Januari 2019.Penentuan titik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode survey dan dengan cara purposive sampling yaitu memilih dengan sengaja titik pengambilan sampel. Penentuan lokasi ini tersebut berdasarkan kegiatan budidaya ikan air tawar yang telah berlangsung dilakukan di kolam Prafi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa pertumbuhan berat akhir ikan lele selama pemeliharaan adalah sebesar 44000 gram dengan total pemberian pakan sebesar 7400 gram, sedangkan berat rata-rata ikan lele selama pmeliharaan adalah 1155.05 gram. Nilai rata-rata biomassa yang ditemukan adalah sebesar 218300.670 gram. Nilai FCR (Food Convert Ratio) berdasarkan hasil perhitungan adalah 1.03% dan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan spesifik individu ikan lele sebesar 18.925 gram/hari.
Kriteria Kriteria Penilaian Kapasitas Ekosistem Terumbu Karang Pulau Nusmapi Manokwari Astriet Y. Manangkoda; Vera Sabariah; Paulus Boli; Ridwan Sala; Rina Mogea; Simon P.O Leatemia
Igya ser hanjop: Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Papua Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47039/ish.4.2022.43-51

Abstract

Terumbu karang memiliki banyak peran dalam kehidupan manusia diantaranya berfungsi sebagai pemecah ombak dan melindungi daerah pesisir dari terjangan gelombang laut, sehingga dapat mencegah atau meminimalisir terjadinya abrasi garis pantai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kapasitas terumbu karang di Pulau Nusmapi (dikenal sebagai Pulau Lemon) Manokwari. Metode yang dipakai adalah deskriptif. Parameter yang diukur meliputi indeks dimensi terumbu karang (IDTK), tutupan karang (%), dominasi lifeform, jumlah jenis lifeform, jumlah spesies ikan, kedalaman terumbu karang (m) dan jarak terumbu karang dari permukiman penduduk (km). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai indeks dimensi 0,09 tergolong sangat rendah, tutupan karang 25,93% (kategori sedang), lifeform karang di dominasi Acropora branching (ACB) dengan tutupan 12,65 %. Terdapat 15 bentuk lifeform, 29 jenis ikan pada kedalaman 3 dan 10m, kedalaman terumbu karang mencapai 14m, serta jarak terumbu karang< 0,1km dari permukiman penduduk. Disimpulkan bahwa kriteria penilaian dari 7 parameter tersebut adalah 0,42 atau kategori rendah untuk kapasitas ekosistem terumbu karang.
Zooplankton Sebagai Bioindikator Lingkungan Perairan: Studi Kasus Perairan Teluk Doreri Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat Alfret Roni Marani; Alianto; Vera Sabariah; Tresia Sonya Tururaja; Marhan Manaf; Safar Dody
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JPPL, Maret 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v5i1.1774

Abstract

The zooplankton ecological index which includes diversity, uniformity and dominance is one approach used to determine the condition of the aquatic environment. This study aims to determine the environmental status of the waters based on zooplankton ecological index which includes diversity, uniformity, and dominance in Doreri Bay water, Manokwari. This study was conducted in September 2020 at two 5- and 10-meter stations depth from the water's surface. Water quality measurements and water sampling were carried out at both stations thrice for 1 week. Water sampling to determine individual zooplankton used a 5 L volume Van Dorn. Temperature, salinity, and pH of the waters were measured successively using a rod-type thermometer with a 50 °C scale, a handheld refractometer RHSN-10ATC, and a pH meter of Orion A215 type. The measurement results obtained the temperature, salinity, and pH values ranging from 29.1 – 29.9 °C with an average of 29.5 °C, 30 – 35 ppt with an average of 33.2 ppt, and 7.9 – 8.3 with an average of 8.1, respectively. The diversity, uniformity, and dominance indexes ranged from 1.5 – 2.2, 0.7 – 1.0, and 0.1 – 0.4, respectively. The ecological status of Doreri Bay waters based on the diversity, uniformity, and dominance indexes show that the components of the food chain are still complete, including the producer and consumer groups and reducers. The effect of liquid waste from land activities around the bay has not disturbed the zooplankton.