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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Kajian Administrasi Publik dan ilmu Komunikasi
Rizka Gusnia Ananda
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Social Sciences

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PERAN INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION (ILO) DALAM MENANGANI PERMASALAHAN EKSPLOITASI ANAK PADA PERTAMBANGAN MIKA DI INDIA Rizka Gusnia Ananda; Afrizal "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Child exploitation has become a phenomenon in international society. India has become one of the highest number of child workers in the world, and one of India’s regulations stipulates that children under 14 years of age are allowed to work under restrictions that are not in harmful categories and that mining falls into harmful categories. This study will analyze the role of the international labour organization in treating the exploitation of belt-mining workers in India. The study itself covered a limited period of time from 2011-2018 and used literature analysis methods or library research. Exploitation of child labor is certainly a violation of human rights. Then the united nations forming an organization to address the the exploitation of child workers in the world. The role of ILO that playss in addressing the problem of child exploitation of mica mines in India can be seen from two sectors. The first is human rights enforcement. Where ILO issues a work program to enforce human rights in this regard when it receives a child’s right to education and proper treatment. The second is through humanitarian aid. ILO provides training for children who are already working in the mines as well for children who have not yet worked. Training consist of basic training for children from 5-11 years, vocational training for 11-14 years, and self-sufficiency of society for parents.              Keywords: Child Labour, Mica Mines, Role of ILO, India, Exploitation of Child Labour.
Inovasi Teknologi dalam Kebijakan Lingkungan di Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan: Peluang dan Tantangan Rizka Gusnia Ananda
Kajian Administrasi Publik dan ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Administrasi Publik dan ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/kajian.v2i2.393

Abstract

This study examines technological innovation in environmental policy in Pelalawan Regency, Riau, a region known for its abundant forest resources but facing serious environmental pressures due to forest degradation, land fires, and industrial pollution. The primary objective of this research is to identify policy innovations that can enhance environmental management and support sustainable development that harmonizes economic and ecological aspects. The methodology employed is a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the implementation of technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT)-based air quality sensors and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has improved the effectiveness of environmental management. However, challenges such as limited human resource capacity, uneven technological infrastructure, and bureaucratic resistance continue to hinder innovation implementation. This study recommends strengthening digital infrastructure, revitalizing the licensing system, and fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration as strategic steps toward improved environmental governance. With an inclusive and sustainable approach, Pelalawan Regency has the potential to become a model for sustainable development in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Afrizal "