Isnaini isnaini
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

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Traditional Impacities in The Frame of Worship: A Study of Fidyah Semyang Ritual in Suka Datang Village, North Curup Sub-District Laras Shesa; Agus Riyan Oktori; Isnaini isnaini
AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v7i1.3443

Abstract

The tradition of paying fidyah with gold for people who have passed away in Suka Datang Village, Curup Utara District, Rejang Lebong Regency, or what the people there call Fidyah Semyang, is the subject of discussion for this study. The purpose of this study is to deeply examine the implementation and mechanisms of the performance of the payment of fidyah and to investigate the views of Islamic law on the practice of fidyah that applies in society. This research is a type of Field Research with a qualitative approach using phenomenology, ethnography, and a case study. The data sources in the study are divided into two types: field data as primary and library data as secondary data sources. From the implementation of the tradition of Fidyah Semyang, there was some equipment to carry out ritual activities in the form of gold, money, and fragrance. Therefore, from the side of Islamic law, the practice is obligatory if there is a will from the deceased, but if the dead does not make a will, then the law is sunnah. If it is viewed from the theory of ‘Urf, the tradition of Fidyah semyang is included in the realm of Al-‘urf Al-Fasid (broken rule). Then, if it is viewed from the practical point of view, the recipients of fidyah should also be poor and needy to be replaced by religious scholars who can be said to be adequate
The Significance and Application of Maqashid Sharia in Contemporary Economic Practices: A Qualitative Analysis Isnaini Isnaini; Bayu Sugara
Saqifah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Saqifah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Saqifah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/sqf.v9i1.439

Abstract

This study delves into the meaning of Maqashid Sharia (the objectives of Islamic law) within the context of the economy, aiming to elucidate its significance and application in contemporary economic practices. Maqashid Sharia, which encompasses preserving religion, life, intellect, progeny, and wealth, is a comprehensive framework guiding ethical and equitable economic behavior. This research employs a qualitative approach, analyzing primary Islamic sources—the Quran and Hadith—as well as scholarly interpretations to uncover the economic implications of Maqashid Sharia. The study highlights that Maqashid Sharia promotes a balanced economic system that prioritizes social welfare and justice, ensuring that economic activities contribute to society's overall well-being. Key principles derived from Maqashid Sharia include the prohibition of riba (usury), the importance of zakat (almsgiving), and the encouragement of fair-trade practices. These principles are designed to prevent exploitation, reduce poverty, and ensure wealth distribution among all societal members. Furthermore, the research explores contemporary applications of Maqashid Sharia in Islamic finance and banking, emphasizing how these institutions strive to align their operations with Islamic objectives. The findings reveal that incorporating Maqashid Sharia into modern economic systems can lead to more sustainable and socially responsible economic practices. This study contributes to the broader understanding of Islamic economics by providing insights into how Maqashid Sharia can be effectively integrated into modern economic policies and practices, promoting an ethical and equitable economic order in line with Islamic values.