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ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN DALAM MENGUKUR NILAI PERUSAHAAN BERDASARKAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS, RASIO SOLVABILITAS DAN RASIO PROFITABILTAS PADA PT ELANG MAHKOTA TEKNOLOGI TBK PERIODE 2012-2021 Fakung Rahman; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko; Tiffani Novia Rachmi
SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management, & Business
Publisher : Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pustek

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Assets (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) on Price to Book Value (PBV) at PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi Tbk for period 2012-2021. In this study the authors used causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression with the help of computer software, namely Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) Version 26. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method with certain criteria and obtained a sample of 10 financial statements of Elang Mahkota Teknologi Tbk 2012-2021 period. The results of the t test show that CR, DAR and DER variables have no effect on PBV, while ROA and ROE variables have a positive effect on PBV. However, from the results of the F test together (simultaneously) CR, DAR, DER, ROA and ROE variables there is a significant effect on PBV variable. And the results of the R2 Determination Coefficient Test obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.0947 or equal to 94.7%, which means that the relationship between CR, DAR, DER, ROA and ROE variables to PBV variable is in a very strong category, namely by 94.7% while 5.3% was influenced by other factors outside this model.
PENGARUH NET PROFIT MARGIN, CURRENT RATIO DAN QUICK RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PT PERDANA GAPURAPRIMA Tbk PERIODE 2013-2022 Firda Nur Azhar; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
Journal of Research and Publication Innovation Vol 2 No 4 (2024): OCTOBER
Publisher : Journal of Research and Publication Innovation

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Net Profit Margin on the share price of PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk for the 2013-2022 Period, Current Ratio on the share price of PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk for the 2013-2022 Period, Quick Ratio to the share price of PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk and Net Profit Margin, Current Ratio and Quick Ratio on the share price of PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk for the 2013-2022 period 2013-2022. This research method uses a descriptive quantitative research method. The research population used in this study is the financial statements of PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk for 10 years from 2013-2022. In this study, data analysis was used, namely descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests (Normality Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, Aurocorrelation Test and Multicollinearity Test). Quantitative Analysis Test (Multiple Linear Regression, Correlation Coefficient Analysis, and Determination Coefficient Analysis), and Hypothesis Test (T Test and F Test). The results of the Net Profit Margin (NPM) test (T Test) partially did not have a significant effect on the stock price of 0.536 < ttable 2.36462 with a Sig. value of 0.615>0.05, Current Ratio (CR) partially affected the stock price with a sig. of 8.070 > ttable 2.36462 with a Sig. value of 0.000 < 0.05, Quick Ratio (QR) partially had a positive effect on the stock price with a calculation of 10,118 > ttable 2.36462 with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. Overall or simultaneously Net Profit Margin (NPM), Current Ratio (CR) and Quick Ratio (QR) all affect the stock price, this can be obtained from Fcal 63,447 > 4.47 with a value of Sig. 0.000 < 0.05 in PT Perdana Gapuraprima Tbk in 2013-2022.
ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS (NPM, ROA) DAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS (CR, QR) DALAM MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP PT ASTRA INTERNATIONAL TBK PERIODE 2018-2022 Submission JORAPI; Rio Aprilian; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
Journal of Research and Publication Innovation Vol 2 No 4 (2024): OCTOBER
Publisher : Journal of Research and Publication Innovation

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is a type of quantitative research with the aim of knowing the financial performance of PT. Astra Internasional TBK Period 2018- 2022 based on liquidity ratios and profitability ratios. The sample is taken from the company's financial statements PT. Astra International TBK. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques, namely recording the required data from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. In this study, the data source used was secondary data collection. Based on the results of research data using the calculation of liquidity ratios and profitability ratios regarding the financial performance of PT. Astra International TBK 2018-2022, the authors conclude that financial performance in terms of liquidity ratios, seen from the calculation of the current ratio and quick ratio is still not optimal because the value is still below the industry average standard. This means that the company has not been optimal in managing its working capital. And financial performance in terms of profitability ratios, seen from the calculation of GPM, NPM, ROA and ROE also the number of ratios obtained is still below the average standard ratio. Overall condition of the company in terms of profitability ratios can be said to be less than optimal. The company's management has not been maximal in managing liabilities and maximizing the use of its current assets. Keywords: Liquidity Ratio, Profitability Ratio, Financial Performance.
PENGARUH NET INTEREST MARGING (NIM) DAN BEBAN OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PT BANK MASPION INDONESIA TBK PERIODE 2013-2022 Farikha Aulya Maulidina; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
Journal of Research and Publication Innovation Vol 3 No 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Journal of Research and Publication Innovation

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect  of Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Operating Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO) on Profit Growth and both partially and simultaneously in PT Bank Maspion Indonesia Tbk for the 2013-2022 Period. This study uses a quantitative research method that is descriptive. The selected population is the Financial Statements of PT Bank Maspion Indonesia Tbk and the sample used for the financial position statement (balance sheet) and profit and loss statement for the period 2013-2022. The data analysis techniques used were calculating the results of each variable, descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, hypothesis test and determination coefficient test. Based on the results of the partial study using the t-test, NIM did not have a significant influence on Profit Growth with a significance value of 0.685 > 0.05 with  a t-value of 0.423 < t table 2.306. The results of BOPO's research prove that there is no negative influence on Profit Growth with a significance value of 0.360 > 0.05 with  a t-value of -0.979 < t table 2.306. The results of the simultaneous NIM and BOPO tests had no effect on Profit Growth with a significance value  of 0.597 > 0.05 with an F valueof 0.557 < Ftable 4.74. The determination coefficient shows a value of 0.137 or 13.7%, so it can be concluded that the level of relationship between the NIM and BOPO variables has a very low contribution to Profit Growth of 13.7% while 86.3% is influenced by other variables that are not studied in this study.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas Dan Profitabilitas Sebagai Alat Ukur Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT Astra Argo Lestari Tbk Periode 2013-2022 Fina Anggeraeni; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN 
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v2i1.4084

Abstract

This study aims to analyze financial performance based on liquidity ratios (current ratio and quick ratio) and profitability ratios at PT Astra Argo Lestari Tbk for the period 2013-2022. The method used is quantitative. The population used in this study were all financial statements of PT Astra Argo Lestari Tbk, where the sample in this study is the balance sheet and profit and loss statement for the period 2013-2022. The data analysis used in this study is financial ratio analysis, which includes liquidity ratios and profitability ratios. Specific analysis techniques include the calculation of current ratio, quick ratio, and net profit margin to assess financial performance. The results showed that the liquidity ratio (current ratio) was categorized as “not good” because the value was 175%, meaning below the average industry standard of Cashmere (2019) and (quick ratio) was categorized as “not good” because the value was 97%, meaning below the average industry standard of Cashmere (2019) this is because the company has not been able to pay off current liabilities using its current assets. Based on the profitability ratio (net profit margin) is categorized as “not good” because its value is 9%, which means it is below the average industry standard according to Cashmere (2019), this is due to the inefficiency of the company in maximizing its assets to generate profits.
ANALISIS PROYEKSI ARUS KAS DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PT.ADHI KARYA (PERSERO) TBK SEBAGAI DASAR PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTOR Sekar Ratri Ayuningrum; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jrme.v3i2.9002

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the financial performance and cash flow projections of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk as a basis for investor decision-making. Financial performance is analyzed through liquidity and profitability ratios for the 2015-2024 period, while cash flow projections are compiled based on historical cash flow data and the results of the company's financial performance analysis. This study uses a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data used are secondary data sourced from the annual financial statements of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk for the 2015-2024 period. The results show that the financial performance of PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk during the study period fluctuated. The liquidity ratio tends to be in the unhealthy category due to high short-term liabilities, while the profitability ratio showed a significant decline in 2020 and began to recover in the following period, although not yet fully stable by industry standards. The prepared cash flow projections indicate that the company's ability to generate cash flow is still affected by suboptimal liquidity and profitability conditions. Overall, the results of the financial performance analysis and cash flow projections can be used as a basis for consideration for investors in making investment decisions, taking into account the level of risk, financial stability, and the company's future cash flow prospects. Keywords: Cash Flow Projection, Financial Performance, Liquidity Ratio, Profitability Ratio, Investor Decision, PT Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT CHITOSE INTERNASIONAL TBK PERIODE 2015-2024 Sausana Sabila; Gatut Dradjad Purwoko
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Maret
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v4i3.9085

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of Capital Structure and Operational Efficiency on Financial Performance at PT Chitose Internasional Tbk during the period 2015–2024. Financial performance is measured using Return on Assets (ROA), capital structure is measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and operational efficiency is measured by Total Asset Turnover (TATO). This research employs a quantitative associative method with a time-series approach over a ten- year period. The data used are secondary data in the form of the company’s financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis techniques include descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, , simple linear regression analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results show that, partially, capital structure has a negative and significant effect on financial performance, as indicated by a t-value greater than the t-table value (-5,263 > 1.89458) and a significance value of 0,001 < 0.05. Meanwhile, operational efficiency partially has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, with a t-value greater than the t-table value (5,608 > 1.89458) and a significance value of 0,001 < 0.05. Furthermore, based on the F-test results, the F- value is greater than the F-table value (20,532 > 4.74) with a significance value of 0,001 < 0.05, indicating that capital structure and operational efficiency simultaneously have a significant effect on the financial performance of PT Chitose Internasional Tbk. The coefficient of determination shows that 81,3% of the company’s financial performance can be explained by capital structure and operational efficiency, while the remaining 18,7% is influenced by other factors.