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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Cendekia Niaga BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi
Bagus Wicaksena
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Analysis of Proportion Calculation for Domestic Product in Modern Retail Indonesia Wicaksena, Bagus; Utama, Riffa
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi Vol. 24, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The increasing market for retail industry in Indonesia faces a challenge poses by sellers’ preference towards the selling of domestic goods. In order to overcome this problem, the government issues a mandate for retailer to sell domestic products as high as 80% of their traded goods. This may raise ineffectiveness in terms of the implementation since the capabilities in stock management varies among retailers, added with the absence of clear technical guidance that determines the fulfilment of 80% domestic product to be traded by a retailer. As such, there is a need to provide case-based recommendations addressing the governance and technical specification of the mandate to be applied. This study is aimed at formulating guideline to fulfil calculation requirements and providing policy recommendation for policy adoption by retailers. The study is done in 2016, whereby data collection is performed through interviews and focus group discussions with relevant parties representing 15 modern retailers. Analysis is done by carrying out stock keeping unit analysis in modern retailer and triangulate preliminary results through focus group discussion with key persons. The analysis shows that stock keeping unit management in modern retail must be integrated with a unique code that identifies the manufacturer origin which is issued by global standardization and distribution institution. In addition, the proposed system needs to be supported with policy of International unique code registration process, both by manufacturer and modern retail. In keeping with the refinement of relevant policy, there is also a need to have coordination amongst responsible authorities.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI PERDAGANGAN NOMOR 44/M-DAG/PER/9/2009 TENTANG PENGADAAN, DISTRIBUSI DAN PENGAWASAN BAHAN BERBAHAYA (Studi Kasus: Kota Makassar) Bagus Wicaksena
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol 10 No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Puslatbang KDOD Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.385 KB) | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v10i1.168

Abstract

Misuse of hazardous materials may risk human health and the environment. In order to protect consumer's rights from the illegal behavior of producers, importers, distributors, and other stakeholders along the distribution of goods and services, The Government has issued Trade Minister Regulation Number 44/M-DAG/PER/9/2009 regarding Procurement, Distribution, and Surveilance of Hazardous Materials. This study is conducted in Makassar City, and the objectives of this paper are to identify and to evaluate the implementation of the Trade Minister Regulation. By using Regulatory Impact Assesment, the study reveals that Trade Minister Regulation Number 44/M-DAG/PER/9/2009 regarding Procurement, Distribution, and Surveilance of Hazardous Materials needs to be revised and consummated in order to provide effectiveness and prevention of misuse of hazardous materials, especially in foodstuffs.        Keywords:  Hazardous material, Trade Minister Regulation Number 44/M- DAG/PER/9/2009, Regulatory Impact AssesmentPenyalahgunaan bahan berbahaya dapat menyebabkan resiko bagi kesehatan manusia dan juga lingkungan hidup. Dalam rangka melindungi hak-hak konsumen dari penyalahgunaan yang dilakukan produsen, importir, distributor dan setiap pihak yang berada dalam jalur perdagangan barang atau jasa, pemerintah menetapkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor: 44/M- DAG/PER/9/2009 tentang Pengadaan, Distribusi dan Pengawasan Bahan Berbahaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Makassar untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan sekaligus mengevaluasi Permendag. Dengan menggunakan metode Regulatory Impact Assesment (RIA), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Permendag tersebut perlu direvisi dan disempurnakan sehingga pelaksanaannya bisa lebih efektif dan tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan B2, khususnya yang terkait dengan bahan pangan. Kata kunci:  Bahan Berbahaya, Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor:   44/M-DAG/PER/9/2009, Regulatory Impact Assesment.
Analisis Nilai dan Volume Transaksi Timah Pada Bursa Timah Indonesia Sebelum dan Setelah Kebijakan Multi Bursa Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52391/jcn.v5i2.605

Abstract

The implementation of mandatory regulations of tin export through commodity multi-exchange has been considered effective in suppressing illegal tin trading practices, building transparency in transaction and export record, and creating added value for tin export. However, the essence of a multi-exchange policy should also promote the increasing in value and volume of tin transactions. This analysis aims to see the difference in the value and volume of tin transactions before and after the multi-exchange policy. By using the Paired Sample t-test, there are shown significant differences in value and volume of tin transactions whereby the value and volume transacted after the multi-exchange policy is relatively lower. The decrease in transaction value will affect the state tin royalty revenue. Interestingly, the decline in transaction value is driven by the high disparity between the value and volume of transactions between the two exchanges. Therefore, trade policies that support the consolidation of the tin market are urgently needed to optimize state royalty revenues.
Analisis Komitmen Dan Kemampuan Pelaku Usaha Marketplace Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 80 Tahun 2019 Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Cendekia Niaga: Trade Development and Studies
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52391/jcn.v6i2.731

Abstract

The potential of Indonesia's e-commerce sector is estimated to reach US$ 137.5 billion by 2025 and become the largest in the Asia Pacific region. Currently, the development of the e-commerce sector is regulated in Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trade through Electronic Systems (PP PMSE). This analysis aims to see the level of commitment and ability of marketplace actors in complying with the provisions in PP PMSE, considering their dominant role in Indonesia’s e-commerce. By using the Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, Ideology (ROCCIPI) approach, respondents perceive that licensing, personal data protection, and consumer protection are clear and in accordance with the commitment and ability of the respondent. However, respondents' perceptions regarding the sale of domestic products and the practice of fair business competition need to be addressed so as to provide a clear reference. Regulations will be effective if they can foster the commitment and capability of business actors. Therefore, the essence of the policy recommendations is to focus on efforts to increase sales of domestic products as well as supervision that supports fair and sound competition. Since the commitment and capability of business actors to comply will determine effective regulations, the Co-Regulation approach needs to be used in the policy-making process by prioritizing Public Private Dialogue (PPD) that optimizes existing regulations, and harmonizes with the direction of global cooperation in e-commerce development.
Kinerja Sistem Resi Gudang Dalam Mendukung Ekspor Komoditas Kopi Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Cendekia Niaga Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52391/jcn.v8i1.908

Abstract

Sistem Resi Gudang Kopi (SRG Kopi) adalah instrumen perdagangan bagi petani guna memperoleh harga jual yang baik dan pembiayaan produksi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan dan kinerja SRG Kopi. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), PT Ketiara merupakan pengelola SRG Kopi di Aceh Tengah yang telah berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan volume dan nilai barang dalam SRG Kopi. Berdasarkan persepsi responden petani kopi, kinerja PT Ketiara didukung oleh atribut kejelasan tata cara pembuatan resi gudang (prosedur, waktu dan biaya), pemahaman petugas dalam penerbitan resi, pengujian mutu produk yang transparan dan akurat, pengelolaan gudang penyimpanan, kemudahan saat pengeluaran barang, keberadaan fasilitas penjamin, keamanan gudang, fasilitas gudang yang terstandar, ketersediaan informasi harga, bantuan pemasaran oleh pengelola gudang, serta perolehan harga jual yang menguntungkan. Dukungan kebijakan yang diperlukan ke depan adalah sosialisasi kepada petani serta pemberian bagi pihak swasta untuk mendirikan dan mengembangkan kapasitas gudang untuk SRG Kopi
Kinerja Sistem Resi Gudang Dalam Mendukung Ekspor Komoditas Kopi Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Cendekia Niaga Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sistem Resi Gudang Kopi (SRG Kopi) adalah instrumen perdagangan bagi petani guna memperoleh harga jual yang baik dan pembiayaan produksi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan dan kinerja SRG Kopi. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), PT Ketiara merupakan pengelola SRG Kopi di Aceh Tengah yang telah berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan volume dan nilai barang dalam SRG Kopi. Berdasarkan persepsi responden petani kopi, kinerja PT Ketiara didukung oleh atribut kejelasan tata cara pembuatan resi gudang (prosedur, waktu dan biaya), pemahaman petugas dalam penerbitan resi, pengujian mutu produk yang transparan dan akurat, pengelolaan gudang penyimpanan, kemudahan saat pengeluaran barang, keberadaan fasilitas penjamin, keamanan gudang, fasilitas gudang yang terstandar, ketersediaan informasi harga, bantuan pemasaran oleh pengelola gudang, serta perolehan harga jual yang menguntungkan. Dukungan kebijakan yang diperlukan ke depan adalah sosialisasi kepada petani serta pemberian bagi pihak swasta untuk mendirikan dan mengembangkan kapasitas gudang untuk SRG Kopi
Analisis Peraturan E-Commerce di Indonesia terhadap Ketentuan Trans Pacific Partnership Wicaksena, Bagus; Asshagab, Sri Milawati
Jurnal Hukum Vol 38, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.38.2.138-154

Abstract

President Joko Widodo stated that Indonesia intended to join the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP). In international treaties, when a country becomes part of international cooperation, the country is obliged to adjust its national law. The TPP consists of 30 Chapters, where the regulation regarding e-commerce is specified in Chapter 14. If Indonesia becomes part of the TPP, then the domestic e-commerce regulations must be adjusted according to the provisions that apply to the TPP. By employing the normative legal research method, this analysis aims to analyze laws and regulations related to e-commerce in Indonesia and e-commerce provisions in the TPP and identify the gaps between them. The results of the analysis show that if Indonesia joins the TPP, the Indonesian government needs to make adjustments to several regulations, such as Law Number 11 of 2008 as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016; Law Number 7 of 2014) of Law Number 11 of 2020; Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019; and Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019. Presiden Joko Widodo menyatakan bahwa Indonesia bermaksud untuk bergabung dengan Trans Pacific Partnertship (TPP). Dalam perjanjian internasional, ketika suatu negara menjadi bagian dari suatu kerjasama internasional, maka negara tersebut wajib menyesuaikan hukum nasionalnya. TPP terdiri dari 30 Chapter, dimana pengaturan mengenai e-commerce terdapat pada Chapter 14. Apabila Indonesia menjadi bagian dari TPP, maka regulasi e-commerce di dalam negeri harus disesuaikan menurut ketentuan yang berlaku pada TPP. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis yuridis normatif, tulisan ini bermaksud untuk menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan mengenai e-commerce di Indonesia dan ketentuan e-commerce dalam TPP serta menganalisis kesenjangan di antara keduanya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa apabila Indonesia bergabung dengan TPP, maka pemerintah Indonesia perlu mengadakan penyesuaian terhadap beberapa peraturan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 jo. Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016; Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020; Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2019; dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 80 Tahun 2019.
Analisis Nilai dan Volume Transaksi Timah Pada Bursa Timah Indonesia Sebelum dan Setelah Kebijakan Multi Bursa Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The implementation of mandatory regulations of tin export through commodity multi-exchange has been considered effective in suppressing illegal tin trading practices, building transparency in transaction and export record, and creating added value for tin export. However, the essence of a multi-exchange policy should also promote the increasing in value and volume of tin transactions. This analysis aims to see the difference in the value and volume of tin transactions before and after the multi-exchange policy. By using the Paired Sample t-test, there are shown significant differences in value and volume of tin transactions whereby the value and volume transacted after the multi-exchange policy is relatively lower. The decrease in transaction value will affect the state tin royalty revenue. Interestingly, the decline in transaction value is driven by the high disparity between the value and volume of transactions between the two exchanges. Therefore, trade policies that support the consolidation of the tin market are urgently needed to optimize state royalty revenues.
Analisis Komitmen Dan Kemampuan Pelaku Usaha Marketplace Terhadap Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 80 Tahun 2019 Wicaksena, Bagus
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Cendekia Niaga: Trade Development and Studies
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The potential of Indonesia's e-commerce sector is estimated to reach US$ 137.5 billion by 2025 and become the largest in the Asia Pacific region. Currently, the development of the e-commerce sector is regulated in Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trade through Electronic Systems (PP PMSE). This analysis aims to see the level of commitment and ability of marketplace actors in complying with the provisions in PP PMSE, considering their dominant role in Indonesia’s e-commerce. By using the Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, Ideology (ROCCIPI) approach, respondents perceive that licensing, personal data protection, and consumer protection are clear and in accordance with the commitment and ability of the respondent. However, respondents' perceptions regarding the sale of domestic products and the practice of fair business competition need to be addressed so as to provide a clear reference. Regulations will be effective if they can foster the commitment and capability of business actors. Therefore, the essence of the policy recommendations is to focus on efforts to increase sales of domestic products as well as supervision that supports fair and sound competition. Since the commitment and capability of business actors to comply will determine effective regulations, the Co-Regulation approach needs to be used in the policy-making process by prioritizing Public Private Dialogue (PPD) that optimizes existing regulations, and harmonizes with the direction of global cooperation in e-commerce development.
Co-Authors Asshagab, Sri Milawati Utama, Riffa