Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

PENGARUH KOMBINASI RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG SELASA PALEMBANG Azwaldi Azwaldi; Sukma Wicaturatmashudi; Thalia Nadia Nordi
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 1 Juni (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i1.1206

Abstract

Latar Belakang : World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan sekitar 1,13 orang di dunia menderita hipertensi. Komplikasi dari hipertensi menyebabkan penyakit jantung, stroke dan penyakit ginjal. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis adalah relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan Pretest- Posttest with control group. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 15 responden kelompok perlakuan dan 15 kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil : Hasil analisis dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dimana p value sistolik = 0,001 dan p value diastolik = 0,003 (α<0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dengan p value = 0,024 dan diastolik dengan p value = 0,029 (α<0,05). Kesimpulan : Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara kombinasi relaksasi nafas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
The Impact of Self-Management on the Quality of Life of Patient with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review Sukma Wicaturatmashudi; Pradana Soewondo; Debie Dahlia; Sali Rahadi Asih; Dewi Gayatri; Ratna Aryani
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I1.2024.120-128

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a hereditary and degenerative disease that requires management throughout the patient's life to maintain blood sugar stability and psychosocial factors. Aims: This systematic review aims to determine the effect of self-management on the quality of life of patients with Type 2 DM. Methods: The selection of the studies refers to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines and JBI's checklist was used to assess the quality of the study. The study selection came from 7 databases Scopus, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, ProQuest, Emerald Insight, Pubmed dan Taylor & Francis. The number of studies included in the review was 7 articles, 5 articles used an RCT design, and 2 articles were quasi-experimental. Results: The finding showed 2 articles that provide interventions in the form of DSME, 1 article emphasizes self-management interventions based on self-efficacy theory that is oriented towards active family involvement, 1 article specifies interprofessional-based DSM through telemonitoring media, 1 article focuses on community-based self-management interventions, and 1 article specializes in the use of weblogs in conducting self-management. Special 2 articles emphasize nurse leadership in managing interventions during the study. Five articles showed a significant effect of self-management on quality of life and 2 articles had no effect. Conclusion: The findings can be used to optimize self-management intervention in DM patients to improve their quality of life.
The Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercise And Diaphragmatic Breath On Quality Of Life In Diabetes Mellitus Patients Sukma Wicaturatmashudi; Ismar Agustin; Prahardian Putri
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): IJHE-JULY 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.111 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i2.24

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease that has an impact on almost all organ systems of the body. The risk of complications and the long treatment period and even a lifetime is one of the triggers for the worsening quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation exercises and diaphragmatic breathing exercises on the quality of life in Diabetes Mellitus patients at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental pre post test with control group. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate. Bivariate analysis using t test dependent and independent t test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the mean quality of life before and after the treatment of progressive muscle relaxation exercise and diaphragmatic breathing exercise (p value = 0.014) and there was a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercise and diaphragmatic breathing exercise on the quality of life value (p value = 0.005). Based on the results of the study, it is recommended to implement progressive muscle relaxation exercises and diaphragmatic breathing exercises in patients with Diabetes Mellitus on a regular and continuous basis.