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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Pangkalpinang Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Putri Rhadiyah
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Perilaku Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan nandini parahita supraba; Tesza Rezky Permata; Putri Rhadiyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JKP Juni 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v10i1.411

Abstract

Latar belakang: Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi dan melindungi bayi dari penyakit diperlukan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Bayi berusia 6 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif tahun 2019 di Puskesmas Kelapa sebanyak 37,9%, menurun dari tahun 2018 yakni 48,8%. Angka stunting yaitu 441 dari 2755 balita (16%).Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi pada bayi 0-6 bulan.Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional analitik dengan pendekatan survei kuantitatif. Subjek pada penelitian yaitu 33 orang ibu yang menyusui bayi 0-6 bulan, dipilih secara purposive sampling. Penelitian memakai uji chi-square, Confidence Interval (CI) 95%.Hasil: 17 orang (94,4%) dari 18 ibu menyusui, perilaku pemberian ASI dan status gizi bayinya baik. 14 orang (93,3%) dari 15 ibu menyusui, perilaku pemberian ASI dan status gizi bayinya kurang. Ibu yang perilaku menyusuinya baik, bayinya memiliki status gizi yang baik.Kesimpulan: Perilaku pemberian ASI Eksklusif berhubungan dengan status gizi bayi 0-6 bulan, nilai p=0,000. Ibu yang perilaku menyusuinya baik, bayinya berstatus gizi baik. Dampak dari penelitian adalah diketahui bayi yang status gizinya kurang disebabkan perilaku menyusui ibu yang kurang. Ibu direkomendasikan untuk memperbaiki perilaku menyusuinya. Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif; Bayi; Status Gizi
The Relationship Between Early Breastfeeding Initiation And Exclusive Breastfeeding Nandini Parahita Supraba; Putri Rhadiyah; Rohmatun Karimah; Tesza Rezky Permata; Endriyani Martina Yunus
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/0t5xm266

Abstract

The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding (53.93%) at the Kelapa Community Health Center risks increasing stunting rates, gastrointestinal infections, and neonatal mortality, considering that exclusive breastfeeding is a critical intervention in the first 1,000 days of life. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), which coverage is only 65.75% in this area, has the potential to be the key to increasing the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding. The research method used a cross-sectional analysis with a quantitative survey approach. A sample of 30 mothers was selected through purposive sampling. The instrument was a validated structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test (α = 0.05) with the help of SPSS version 25. The results showed that IMD was associated with exclusive breastfeeding (p <0.05). A total of 21 respondents carried out IMD, 20 respondents provided exclusive breastfeeding (95.2%) and only 1 person (4.8%) who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. The conclusion in this study is that IMD is related to exclusive breastfeeding, mothers who get the opportunity to IMD, their exclusive breastfeeding is successful. The impact of the study is that the success of exclusive breastfeeding is partly due to the mother getting the opportunity to IMD. Health workers are advised to always carry out IMD on new mothers.
Co-Authors Endriyani Martina Yunus Nandini Parahita Supraba nandini parahita supraba Rohmatun Karimah Tesza Rezky Permata