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Journal : Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity

Remains of the Site of Raden Mattaher's Resistance Against Dutch Colonialism in Jambi Asyhadi Mufsi Sadzali; Yundi Fitrah; Warni
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Vol. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Jambi region which experienced resistance movements against Dutch colonialism since 1834 which was started by Sultan Taha Syafuddin continued until his death in 1904 in Betung Bedara, Tebo region, Jambi. The struggle did not stop but was continued by one of the biggest and most feared by the Dutch , his name is Raden Mattaher bin Raden Kusin. Basically, Raden Mattaher's struggle began when he joined Panglima Sultan Taha in 1885, and was even nicknamed 'Singo Kumpeh'. Raden Mattaher's involvement in several places in Jambi has left artifacts that can be used as cultural heritage, which support the handover and confirmation of Radaen Mataher as the 2nd National Hero from the Jambi region. The research method used in this research was descriptive qualitative approach and to collect the data the researcher record the data in the field to identify the relationship between artifacts and historical events. The results showed that these artifacts were closely related to the revolutionary struggle of Raden Mattaher. Keywords : History, revolutionary struggle of Raden Mattaher, artifacts.
Ragam Flora Fauna Di Kawasan Cagar Budaya Nasional Muarajambi Berdasarkan Data Arkeologi Asyhadi Mufsi Sadzali; Wenda Emafri; Altahira Wadhah; Rosaria Nabila Huda; Yenci Alione Sihite; M. Alif Zulkifli
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Vol. 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Abstract: The Muarajambi National Heritage Reserve is spread over 2 districts; and 8 Villages in Muarajambi Regency, Jambi Province with an area of ??3,981 Ha. The concentration of structures that have been excavated and restored is 12 sites, mostly located in Muarajambi Village, which is administratively within the Marosebo sub-district, Muarajambi district. The diversity of flora and fauna is reflected in various archaeological findings in the Muarajambi National Cultural Heritage Area, including the makaras in the Kedaton, Gumpung and Koto Mahligai temples. Not only limited to makara, but also ceramics with elements of flora and fauna, as well as bricks with pictures found in several temples. The existence of these artifact findings was tried to be analyzed for their suitability with the existence of biodiversity in the Muarajambi KCBN in the past 7th to 13th centuries AD. This is a research question that will be answered with qualitative research methods of archaeological approach with the stages of data collection, data identification, data analysis and interpretation. data. The results of the study illustrate that the inspiration from archaeological findings with the theme of biodiversity at the Muarajambi KCBN was based on descriptions of the flora and fauna that lived at that time, but some of them were mythological animals that were unreal and mystical in nature to fulfill religious needs. Keywords: Biodiversity, past, Muarajambi KCBN, artefacts.