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Implementasi Keperawatan Terapi Spiritual Pada Pasien Skizofrenia dengan Masalah Keperawatan Perilaku Kekerasan Sri Martini; Sri Endriyani; Natasyah Dwi Putri Hadita
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 1 (2022): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i1.696

Abstract

Violent behavior is a response to a stressors faced by someone, which is shown by commiting violent both on oneself, others and the environment, verbally and non-verbally, aiming to hurt others physically and shysichologically, which is indicted by actual behavior violent. To overcome the recurrence the patients needs to get treatment, namely the implementation of the implementation strategy. This type of research is descriptive in the form a case study to explore the implementation of spiritual healing nursing in schizophrenic patients with behavior problems at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital in the Province of South Sumatera. The research subjects to be studied were two patients, schizophrenic with The instruments used in this scientific paper are assessment sheets and data from medical records. The resuts of the study show that the patients is able to control violent behavior by the implementation of the 1 spiritual healing strategies
PENERAPAN ASSERTIVE TRAINING DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH PERILAKU KEKERASAN SISWA DI MTS NURUL HUDA PALEMBANG Sri Endriyani; Sri Martini; Sulaiman; Marta Pastari
AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LP2M UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v6i1.1552

Abstract

Perilaku kekerasan pada remaja saat ini meningkat. Perilaku kekerasan yang dilakukan secara fisik, psikologis, verbal dan non verbal dapat terjadi karena ketidakmampuan berkomunikasi secara asertif. Latihan asertif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menyampaikan perasaan secara terbuka dengan cara yang baik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar siswa memiliki pengetahuan dan kemampuan dalam bersikap dan perilaku asertif dalam interaksi mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktek latihan asertif. Setelah kegiatan ini siswa mampu mengetahui perilaku agresif, perilaku asertif dan implementasi latihan asertif. Latihan asertif sangat berguna bagi remaja dalam upaya mengatasi perilaku kekerasan dan meningkatkan kondisi sehat jiwa remaja.
The Effect Of Cat Stretch Exercise Technique On Dysmenorrhea In Female Students Dana Apirda; Sri Martini; Nesi Novita; Rina Nursanti
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1674

Abstract

Cat Stretch Exercise is a gymnastics technique aimed at improving blood circulation, enhancing muscle and joint strength, and increasing the level of endorphin hormone in the blood, which can reduce menstrual pain. To determine the effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique on dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang, in 2023. This study employed a quantitative study with pre-experimental method. The research design is One Group Pretest-Posttest, with purposive sampling. Based on the statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the ρ value was 0.033 (α ≤ 0.05). This indicates that there is a significant influence between the independent variable (Cat Stretch Exercise technique) and the dependent variable (menstrual pain), hence H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique on the reduction of menstrual pain in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang. There is an effect of Cat Stretch Exercise technique ondysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 22 Palembang.
The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing Technique on Mother's Anxiety During IUD Contraceptive Khairul Aslamiah; Sri Martini; Nesi Novita
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v3i1.1683

Abstract

The IUD is one of the choices of methods or methods of contraception that are used in the long term to regulate distance and delay pregnancy. One of the obstacles in installing an IUD is the level of anxiety felt by the mother. As an effort to reduce anxiety by using slow deep breathing techniques. To determine the effect of the slow deep breathing technique on maternal anxiety during the installation of IUD contraception at PUSRI Palembang Hospital in 2023. This type of research was a quasi-experimental study with a one group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample in this study were mothers who would install IUD contraception as many as 31 respondents. Data analysis using Paired T Test. The average anxiety score before the intervention was 18.84, while the average anxiety score after the intervention was 9.74. There was a decrease in the anxiety level score before and after the intervention was 9.1 with the results of the P value statistical test 0.000. So that there is an effect of the slow deep breathing technique on the anxiety of IUD family planning acceptors. There is a significant difference between pre and post anxiety scores, which means that the slow deep breathing technique can reduce maternal anxiety when installing IUD contraception.
Pelatihan Psikodrama Untuk Meningkatkan Self Esteem Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Yayasan Mitra Mulia Kabupaten Banyuasin Sri Martini; Sri Endriyani; Marta Pastari
Madaniya Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.679

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa mengalami perubahan proses berpikir dan perubahan perilaku, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap self esteem atau kurang percaya diri yang sering dimulai penampilan pada personal hygiene diri sendiri. Perilaku yang sering muncul pada penderita skizofrenia yang belum menerima perawatan medis yaitu motivasi kurang (81%), isolasi sosial (72%), perilaku makan dan tidur yang buruk (72%), sukar menyelesaikan tugas (72%), sukar mengatur keuangan (72%), penampilan yang tidak rapi/bersih (64%), lupa melakukan sesuatu (64%), kurang perhatian pada orang lain (56%), sering bertengkar (47%), bicara pada diri sendiri (41%), dan tidak teratur makan obat (40%). Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan self esteem pada diri sendiri, melalui pelatihan psikodrama, dengan populasi 30 orang Metode pre-post test dilakukan dengan menggunakan Modul pelatihan dan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) sebelum pelaksanaan (T1) dan sesudah pelaksanaan (T2), kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan melalui tahapan skrining dilanjutkan pembentukan peer group pada 3 kelompok sebanyak 10 orang, dengan kegiatan tiga sesi yaitu sesi 1 (sesi pemanasan), sesi 2 (aksi) dan sesi ke 3 (berbagi). Disimpulkan adanya peningkatan self esteem dapat melakukan kegiatan sehari hari dan bersosialisi dengan baik.
Edukasi dan Skrining Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja dengan Aplikasi Sri Endriyani; Sri Martini; Marta Pastari
Madaniya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.687

Abstract

Kesehatan jiwa merupakan aspek penting bagi remaja dalam mencapai perkembangan yang optimal di masa remaja. Kegiatan edukasi dan skiring kesehatan jiwa bagi remaja dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan jiwa dan mengurangi risiko gangguan jiwa dengan mendeteksi masalah kesehatan mental dan emosional sejak dini. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan jiwa dengan menggunakan aplikasi skrining kesehtan jiwa DeAS Care. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 20 remaja di kota Palembang. Setelah diberikan penyuluhan remaja mengetahui tentang sehat jiwa dan tehnik yang dapat dilakukan bagi remaja yang beresiko mengalami masalah gangguan mental emosinal. Setelah dilakukan skrining kesehatan jiwa diketahui bahwa sebagian remaja sebanyak 9 orang (45%) mengalami depresi, 15 orang (75%) mengalami ansietas dan 6 orang (30%) mengalami stress dari tingkat ringan hingga parah. Hendaknya pihak terkait dapat melakukan pendampingan sebagai menjaga kesehatan jiwa dalam kelompok remaja sehat jiwa atau kader remaja sehat jiwa di lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat.
Implementation Of Spiritual Therapy In Controlling Violent Behavior Sri Endriyani; Sri Martini; Syindy Yulistia
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v8i1.1418

Abstract

Background : Violent behavior is a response to the stressor faced by someone who is shown by committing violence, to oneself, to others, and to the environment, verbally and non-verbally, aiming to hurt others physically and psychologically, which is indicated by actual behavior of violence. To overcome the recurrence, the patient needs to get treatment, there are implementation strategy in the patient Mr. R, Mr. A and Mr. M at Mitra Mulia Foundation. Methods : This research used descriptive in a case study to explore the implementation of spiritual healing nursing in schizophrenia patients with violent behavior problems at the Mitra Mulia Banyuasin Foundation, South Sumatra. The research subjects to be studied amounted to two patients, namely schizophrenic patients with violent behavior problems. The place of research is Mitra Mulia Banyuasin, South Sumatra. Results : The results showed that the implementation of the implementation strategy in patients with violent behavior who suffered from violent behavior was very helpful in healing the patient Mr. R, Mr. A and Mr. M at Mitra Mulia Foundation from March 11 to March 17, 2022. In carrying out the implementation, the author involves patients directly using standard operating procedures. Conclusion : The patient is able to control violent behavior by implementing the 4 spiritual healing strategies that have been taught by the author. Keywords : Schizophrenia, Violent Behavior.
Reducing Nausea in Early Pregnancy with Lavender Aromatherapy: A Case Study Approach Sri Martini; Marta Pastari; Suprida Suprida; Rohaya Rohaya; Jamila Jamila
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4815

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum (EG) is a common complaint of first-trimester pregnancy. EG shows nausea accompanied by vomiting, which usually occurs in the morning. EG can cause decreased appetite, vomiting, up to weight loss, risk of dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. The psychology of pregnant women with EG will also be disturbed because of nausea and vomiting experienced. That's why EG events must be taken seriously. Limitations of the use of drugs during pregnancy must be considered. Alternative therapies such as lavender aromatherapy can be an alternative non-pharmacological therapy for pregnant women in the first trimester. Lavender aromatherapy can produce a strong refreshing Fragrance, affecting the hypothalamus's nerves to reduce nausea and vomiting. Research objective: to determine the application of lavender aromatherapy to reduce nausea intensity in first-trimester pregnant women in the Simpang Periuk Health Center Working Area, Lubuklinggau City, in 2024. Research Methods: This research is descriptive research with a case study approach. This study was conducted from April 18 to April 23, 2024. The subjects of this study were 2 pregnant women in the first-trimester with nausea category of mild to moderate nausea and vomiting, with measurement of the nausea scale before and after the intervention, using the Pregnancy Unique Quantification Of Emesis assessment. (PUQE). Both subjects were given 3-5 drops of lavender aromatherapy, using a diffuser, inhaled for 5-30 minutes for three days in the intervention. Results: after giving lavender aromatherapy therapy, both subjects showed a decrease in the PUQE score, from moderate to mild nausea and vomiting. Conclusion: Interventation lavender aromatherapy effectively reduces nausea in first-trimester pregnant women, with several influencing factors including; pregnancy history, parity, occupation, and age.
The Impact of Modifying Lema (Lego and Maze) Game on Stimming Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Marta Pastari; Meilina Meilina; Sri Martini; Sri Endriyani; Heni Sumastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4898

Abstract

ABSTRACT Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often exhibit self-stimulation behaviors (stimming), such as repetitive movements, sounds, or actions, which can disrupt therapy sessions and social interactions. These behaviors can impede the development of social skills and focus. Given the importance of non-invasive interventions, modifying play-based activities such as LEGO and maze games (LEMA) has been explored as a potential method to reduce stimming behaviors. (LEMA) game on reducing self-stimulation (stimming) behaviors in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The research employed an A-B-A design, including a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a post-intervention phase (A2), conducted over 12 sessions. Two children, RFQ and HG, both of whom exhibited frequent stimming behaviors, were selected as participants. The intensity of their stimming behaviors was measured before and after the intervention using observational data. The data were analyzed using visual analysis to identify changes in the frequency and intensity of stimming behaviors across phases. Additionally, percentage of non-overlapping data (PND) was calculated to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention data. The findings showed that stimming behaviors in both children, which originally lasted approximately 390 seconds during the baseline phase (A1), significantly decreased during the intervention phase (B), with durations reduced to 48-55 seconds. After the intervention was stopped, stimming behaviors remained reduced in the post-intervention baseline phase (A2), indicating the effectiveness of the LEMA game in reducing these behaviors. Modifying the LEGO and Maze (LEMA) game effectively reduced self-stimulation behaviors in children with ASD. The results align with previous studies suggesting that structured play interventions, like LEGO and maze activities, can enhance focus and reduce repetitive behaviors in children with ASD.
Implementasi Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Pada Klien Skizofrenia Dengan Masalah Halusinasi Pendengaran Marta Pastari; Sri Martini; Latifa Nursyakbani; Ari Athiutama
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v6i1.3817

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that is frequently accompanied by auditory hallucinations, which may interfere with patients’ concentration, behavior, and social interaction. Effective nursing interventions are therefore needed to help patients manage these symptoms. One such intervention is progressive muscle relaxation therapy, a technique designed to reduce physical tension and psychological stress, thereby promoting calmness and improving patients’ ability to control hallucinations. Objective: This study aimed to describe the implementation of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in patients with schizophrenia experiencing auditory hallucinations. Methods: A descriptive case study design was employed involving four female patients who met the inclusion criteria of being cooperative, willing to participate, and physically healthy. Data were collected using assessment forms, observation checklists, standard operating procedures, leaflets, and informed consent forms. The intervention was administered for 5 days, with each session lasting 10–15 minutes, while patient progress was observed over 7 days. Data were obtained through interviews and observations and were presented in the form of nursing care documentation. Results: The findings showed a reduction in the signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations in all patients after the intervention. The percentage of signs and symptoms decreased from 100% to 12.5% in patient A, from 75% to 12.5% in patient M, from 100% to 25% in patient R, and from 75% to 25% in patient H. In addition, all patients reported feeling calmer and more able to control their hallucinations when the voices reappeared. Conclusion: In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation therapy may help reduce the signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. This intervention may serve as a simple, safe, and practical psychiatric nursing strategy to support hallucination management.