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Autonomous Movement Control of Coaxial Mobile Robot based on Aspect Ratio of Human Face for Public Relation Activity Using Stereo Thermal Camera Muhammad Ilhamdi Rusydi; Aulia Novira; Takayuki Nakagome; Joseph Muguro; Rio Nakajima; Waweru Njeri; Kojiro Matsushita; Minoru Sasaki
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 3, No 3 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.v3i3.14750

Abstract

In recent years, robots that recognize people around them and provide guidance, information, and monitoring have been attracting attention. The mainstream of conventional human recognition technology is the method using a camera or laser range finder. However, it is difficult to recognize with a camera due to fluctuations in lighting 1), and it is often affected by the recognition environment such as misrecognition 2) with a person's leg and a chair's leg with a laser range finder. Therefore, we propose a human recognition method using a thermal camera that can visualize human heat. This study aims to realize human-following autonomous movement based on human recognition. In addition, the distance from the robot to the person is measured with a stereo thermal camera that uses two thermal cameras. A coaxial two-wheeled robot that is compact and capable of super-credit turning is used as a mobile robot. Finally, we conduct an autonomous movement experiment of a coaxial mobile robot based on human recognition by combining these. We performed human-following experiments on a coaxial two-wheeled robot based on human recognition using a stereo thermal camera and confirmed that it moves appropriately to the location where the recognized person is in multiple use cases (scenarios). However, the accuracy of distance measurement by stereo vision is inferior to that of laser measurement. It is necessary to improve it in the case of movement that requires more accuracy.
Analysis of Exhaust Gas Heat Utilization in Waste Heat Recovery Power Generator at Indarung V Factory PT Semen Padang Mayang Safira; Melda Latif; Zaini Zaini; Aulia Aulia; Mumuh Muharam; Waweru Njeri
Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Dept, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajeeet.v3i1.34

Abstract

Increasing energy efficiency in the cement production process at PT Semen Padang is carried out by reusing exhaust gas to produce electricity using Waste heat recovery power generation (WHRPG) with a capacity of 8.5 MW. WHRPG is a technology for utilizing exhaust gas heat as a source of heat energy to heat feed water into steam by using a suspension preheater (SP) boiler and air quenching cooler (AQC) boiler. This study aims to calculate the power potential of the steam heat influenced by the steam temperature and the mass flow rate of the steam produced by the boiler, to calculate the efficiency of the boiler using the direct method by comparing the boiler output heat against the boiler input heat, to calculate the turbine efficiency based on the difference between the steam enthalpy enter the turbine against the steam enthalpy out of the turbine and the isotropic enthalpy of the steam out of the turbine and to calculate the power generated by WHRPG at PT Semen Padang. The results obtained in this study are the total potential power of steam heat is 19.778 MW, the boiler AQC efficiency is 70.30%, the boiler SP efficiency is 94.04% and the turbine efficiency is 78.64%. The electricity generated by PT Semen Padang's WHRPG is 3.70 MW.
Analysis of Exhaust Gas Heat Utilization in Waste Heat Recovery Power Generator at Indarung V Factory PT Semen Padang Mayang Safira; Melda Latif; Zaini Zaini; Aulia Aulia; Mumuh Muharam; Waweru Njeri
Andalas Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Dept, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajeeet.v3i1.34

Abstract

Increasing energy efficiency in the cement production process at PT Semen Padang is carried out by reusing exhaust gas to produce electricity using Waste heat recovery power generation (WHRPG) with a capacity of 8.5 MW. WHRPG is a technology for utilizing exhaust gas heat as a source of heat energy to heat feed water into steam by using a suspension preheater (SP) boiler and air quenching cooler (AQC) boiler. This study aims to calculate the power potential of the steam heat influenced by the steam temperature and the mass flow rate of the steam produced by the boiler, to calculate the efficiency of the boiler using the direct method by comparing the boiler output heat against the boiler input heat, to calculate the turbine efficiency based on the difference between the steam enthalpy enter the turbine against the steam enthalpy out of the turbine and the isotropic enthalpy of the steam out of the turbine and to calculate the power generated by WHRPG at PT Semen Padang. The results obtained in this study are the total potential power of steam heat is 19.778 MW, the boiler AQC efficiency is 70.30%, the boiler SP efficiency is 94.04% and the turbine efficiency is 78.64%. The electricity generated by PT Semen Padang's WHRPG is 3.70 MW.