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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies
Devi Indah Erlita
Universitas Islam Bandung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Ekonomi Kesehatan Rumah Tangga Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Devi Indah Erlita; Asyifa Nur Azizah; Yuhka Sundaya
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.486

Abstract

The decreasing household access to health services occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic. Observing the health profile of BPS Indonesia (2021), it can be seen that there is a percentage change in the decrease in road treatment and an increase in health complaints. This study aims to present the results of estimating econometric models that explain economic and non-economic variables that can potentially change the opportunities for health demand in Indonesia. The morbidity data for each district and city on the selected island was converted into four categories of health status, namely [1] very healthy, [2] healthy, [3] moderately healthy, and [4] unhealthy. This research is deductive. We use the demand for health theory to identify variables that need to be researched and employ QLDV (qualitative limited dependent variable) to estimate them. The estimation results are conducting to the issue of efforts to increase the chances of household health levels and serial studies starting in 1972. The simulation results with marginal effect predict that the probability of demand for health will increase by 2.71 percent in conditions of inflation of food and health commodities at the level of 6 and 7 percent, children under-five immunization coverage is close to 90 percent, education average is junior high school, income allocation of less than 50 percent, and real income per capita is close to 10 million per year. Regarding the literature series, this study succeeded in showing the significance of health commodity prices which was difficult to display by previous researchers.
Ulasan Kritis Teori Permintaan Kesehatan Grossman Devi Indah Erlita; Yukha Sundaya
Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.877 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcses.v2i2.4428

Abstract

Abstract. Grossman (1972) pioneered health economic analysis. The series of studies that have been arranged partly presents a critique of Grossman's (1972) theory and partly applies it to formulate health management policies. This study aims to present a critical review analysis of the literature focusing on health demand. The conclusions of this study regarding health demand are pioneered by the theory described by Grossman (1972) regarding health problems which are analyzed from the point of view of economic demand. Some factors can affect the demand for health, namely economic and non-economic factors. Economic factors consist of food commodity prices, health commodity prices, and per capita income described in the research of Erokhin & Gao (2020), Saliem et al., (2020), Uche et al., (2021), Budiarto (1996), Galama & Kippersluis (2018), Hartwig & Sturm (2017), Frank & Mcineka (2021), Damayanti et al., (2017). Non-economic factors such as education, immunization, and food consumption are described in the studies of Cutler & Muney (2012), Galama (2015), Damayanti et al., (2017), Hartwig & Sturm (2017), Galama & Kipperluis (2018). Abstrak. Grossman (1972) mempelopori analisis ekonomi kesehatan. Serial studies yang tersusun, sebagian menampilkan kritisisme terhadap teori Grossman (1972), dan sebagian lagi mengaplikasikannya untuk merumuskan kebijakan pengelolaan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menampilkan analisis ulasan kritis terhadap literatur yang berfokus pada permintaan kesehatan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini mengenai permintaan kesehatan di rintis oleh teori yang dijelaskan oleh Grossman (1972) mengenai masalah kesehatan yang dianalisis dari sudut pandang permintaan ekonomi. Terdapat faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi permintaan kesehatan yaitu faktor ekonomi dan faktor non ekonomi. Faktor ekonomi terdiri dari harga komoditas makanan, harga komoditas kesehatan, pendapatan perkapita yang dijelaskan dalam penelitian Erokhin & Gao (2020), Saliem et al., (2020), Uche et al., (2021), Budiarto (1996), Galama & Kippersluis (2018), Hartwig & Sturm (2017), Frank & Mcineka (2021), Damayanti et al., (2017). Faktor non ekonomi seperti pendidikan, imunisasi, dan konsumsi makanan dijelaskan dalam penelitian Cutler & Muney (2012), Galama (2015), Damayanti et al., (2017), Hartwig & Sturm (2017), Galama & Kipperluis (2018).
Co-Authors Asyifa Nur Azizah Yuhka Sundaya Yukha Sundaya