Articles
<![CDATA[Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Industri Provinsi Jawa Timur: Apakah Upah Minimum Masih Menjadi Faktor Penentu? ]]>
<![CDATA[Atu Bagus Wiguna]]>
<![CDATA[ EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 6 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v6i2.11178
<![CDATA[Model standar pasar tenaga kerja kompetitif memprediksi upah minimum sebagai faktor penentu penyerapan tenaga kerja. Dengan tren peningkatan upah minimum dan kinerja industri, penyerapan tenaga kerja masih mengalami fluktuasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fakor – faktor yang mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja industri di provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Menggunakan data level Kabupaten / Kota, persamaan penyerapan tenaga kerja diestimasi dengan regresi data panel. Ditemukan bahwa penyerapan tenaga kerja industri dipengaruhi oleh PDRB (Produk Domestik Regional Bruto) industri; sedangkan upah minimum tidak menjadi indikator utama yang mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja seiring dengan implementasi kebijakan pengupahan di Indonesia yang mempertimbangkan PDB (Produk Domestik Bruto) dan inflasi. Implikasi dari temuan ini, pada wilayah dengan PDRB tinggi perlu fokus pada perbaikan kualitas tenaga kerja untuk meminimalisir shifting antara tenaga kerja dan modal; sedangkan wilayah dengan PDRB rendah perlu mempercepat pembangunan kawasan industri baru agar dapat menampung tren relokasi dan perpindahan tenaga kerja. Kata Kunci: Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Upah Minimum, PDRB Industri]]>
<![CDATA[Social Entrepreneurship dan Socio-Entrepreneurship: Tinjauan Dengan Perspektif Ekonomi dan Sosial ]]>
<![CDATA[Atu Bagus Wiguna]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol 1, No 1: Semester Ganjil 2012/2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk meperoleh pemahaman atas makna dari konsep social entrepreneurship dan socio-entrepreneurship. Data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif berupa literatur yaitu buku-buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik survei literatur kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan prosedur analisis isi (content analysis). Berawal dari sistem ekonomi di Amerika Serikat, social entrepreneurship muncul dengan orientasi pada hasil. Dengan tujuan pada penciptaan profit atau keuntungan, social entrepreneurship menerapkan strategi yang memisahkan aspek ekonomi dan sosial dalam melaksanakan aktivitas bisnis. Oleh karena itu performa social entrepreneurship diukur secara ekonomi serta cenderung memanfaatkan sumberdaya dengan cara eksploitatif yang berdasarkan atas keinginan (desire-based). Di sisi lain, socio-entrepreneurship berawal mula dari sistem ekonomi di wilayah Eropa yang memiliki orientasi pada proses dan perilaku. Socio-entrepreneurship memiliki tujuan peningkatan aspek sosial serta menerapkan strategi terintegrasi antara aspek sosial dan ekonomi sehingga performanya dapat diketahui dari kontribusi yang diberikan dalam upaya meningkatkan aspek sosial. Adapun pemanfaatan sumber daya pada socio-entrepreneurship adalah berdasarkan kebutuhan (need-based). Penelitian ini belum meninjau aspek lain yang berpengaruh membentuk masyarakat seperti aspek politik, budaya dan agama sehingga pada penelitian berikutnya dapat ditinjau aspek-aspek lain untuk memperkaya perspektif dalam memahami entrepreneurship. Selain itu penelitian ini berada pada tataran konsep sehingga perlu diverifikasi untuk dapat menggambarkan realita di lapangan. Verifikasi dapat dilakukan dengan cara mengubah konsep ke dalam variabel-variabel serta dapat dianalisis dengan teknik statistik inferensial, salah satunya teknik analisis faktor.Keyword: entrepreneurship, social dan socio-entrepreneurship, survei literatur, analisis isi (content analysis), tujuan dan orientasi entrepreneurship, pemanfaatan sumber daya]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad, Pramanda Rafi]]>;
<![CDATA[Atu Bagus Wiguna]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.17
<![CDATA[The role of the government is indispensable in implementing education development through government spending. Government spending can be reflected as a description of the plan chosen by the government in an area. The Indonesian government annually allocates an education budget from the APBN and APBD of at least 20% to create a quality education system. The World Bank still finds inequality in the unequal distribution of allocations per student Another condition is the transfer of physical DAK that does not match the required infrastructure. Similarly , it was also found that there are variations in education spending and performance between regions, inefficient spending, the contribution of education spending from PAD that is decreasing, and the need for synergy between spending this research aims to determine the influence of several factors on the education budget in Indonesia in 2015-2021. This research is a quantitative research with its data analysis method, namely panel data regression analysis. The results showed that teacher qualifications do not affect the education budget. Meanwhile, the Human Development Index and the Number of Students can affect the education budget .]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT KEPEMILIKAN RUMAH DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Kintan Terate Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Atu Bagus Wiguna]]>
<![CDATA[ Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/csefb.2022.01.3.09
<![CDATA[Government policies related to public housing have not been able to overcome the high backlog of home ownership in Indonesia. This is constrained by various problems such as housing affordability and differences in access to housing due to gaps in infrastructure development between regions in Indonesia. This study aims to analyse the effect of credit and residential property prices, income and unemployment on the home ownership rate in Indonesia. Using a descriptive quantitative approach with 3 models estimated by the multiple regression method of panel data.The secondary data used is aggregate data of provinces in Indonesia. The home ownership rate is higher in Eastern Indonesia compared to Western Indonesia, this is due to the unemployment rate in Western Indonesia which is higher than Eastern Indonesia. Although assisted by a higher average residential property credit than the average residential property credit in Eastern Indonesia does not make the average home ownership rate in Western Indonesia higher. It may be constrained by lower average income and higher average property prices than Eastern Indonesia so that the risk of default is also higher in Western Indonesia which can eliminate ownership rights from homes purchased through mortgages.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR PADA ERA DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TAHUN 2014-2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Brian Jordi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2022.01.2.03
<![CDATA[Poverty is a condition where income is unable to meet basic needs, so it is less able to guarantee survival. This study aims to determine the effect of natural resources, fiscal decentralization, human development index, and labor force participation rate on poverty in East Kalimantan Province. The object of this research is 10 regencies/cities in East Kalimantan in 2014-2020, while the data analysis used is panel data regression which produces the best model, namely the Random Effect Model (REM). The results showed that the variables of natural resources, human development index, and labor force participation rate had a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in East Kalimantan. in contrast, the variable of fiscal decentralization had a negative and significant impact on poverty in East Kalimantan.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR INKLUSI KEU-ANGAN DAN MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI 8 NEGARA MID-DLE INCOME KAWASAN ASEAN PADA TAHUN 2013-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizkianda, Kinan Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2022.01.3.03
<![CDATA[The level of success of a country in the process of economic development is determined by the creation of a stable financial system that can be accessed by all levels of society. The implementation of the Financial Inclusion program in ASEAN countries is in accordance with the SDGs target that is being carried out where the aspect of reducing income inequality is at 10 points out of 17 global goals by maintaining population income growth which is below 40% of the population at a higher than average level. national. This study aims to identify how big the impact of financial inclusion and macroeconomic factors on income inequality in eight middle-income countries in Southeast Asia. The period of this research is from 2013 to 2019. In this research, the researcher uses panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial inclusion has an influence on income inequality. Of the three financial inclusion variables, all three have a significant negative effect on income inequality, namely the variables of penetration, availability, and use. Meanwhile, macroeconomic variables consisting of economic growth and poverty have a positive and significant effect on income inequality. In addition, the inflation variable also does not have a significant effect on income inequality.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENGARUH SEKTOR PARIWISATA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI DIY (DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA) TAHUN 2015-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabil, Daffa Alif]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.4
<![CDATA[Tourism has become a priority sector in Indonesia's economic development. Tourism is also expected to be the main driver in accelerating economic growth in Indonesia through job creation and business opportunities to overcome unemployment in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of the variable number of hotel units, the number of restaurant units, the number of foreign tourists, and the number of domestic tourists on open unemployment in the Province of DIY. The object of this study was 5 Regencies/Cities in DIY in 2015-2019, while the data analysis used was multiple linear regression using SPSS 20. The results of the study found that the number of hotels, restaurants, and government spending had a significant negative effect on open unemployment. The number of foreign tourists and domestic tourists has a significant positive effect on Open Unemployment.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGUKURAN INDIKATOR PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN BIDANG SOSIAL KOTA MALANG TAHUN 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Arawindha, Ucca]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>;
<![CDATA[Zakaria]]>
<![CDATA[ PANGRIPTA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Pangripta Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Perencanaan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Kota Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.58411/b1nsfj04
<![CDATA[Pengukuran Indikator Pembangunan Bidang Sosial Kota Malang dilakukan untuk dapat mengukur capaian indikator kinerja program bidang sosial pada tahun 2021 dan tahun 2022 hingga triwulan dua, review target indikator pembangunan bidang sosial yang telah ditetapkan, menyajikan data-data indikator sosial, dan dapat memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan serta langkah-langkah yang perlu dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Malang berdasarkan hasil kajian. Terdapat 23 (dua puluh tiga) program P-RPJMD dan 54 (lima puluh empat) indikator pada bidang sosial yang sesuai dengan perangkat daerah terkait. Pengukuran indikator program pembangunan bidang sosial ini memiliki teknik analisis pengukuran capaian indikator bidang sosial, pengukuran efektivitas capaian target, pengelompokan tingkat efektivitas capaian target, dan identifikasi faktor determinan pelaksanaan program. Hasil dari analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah 80% indikator telah memiliki tingkat efektivitas yang sangat tinggi di tahun 2021. Efektivitas tersebut meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya dengan selisih 23%. Akan tetapi masih terdapat 3 (tiga) indikator yang memiliki tingkat efektivitas sangat rendah dan 2 (dua) indikator memiliki tingkat efektivitas rendah.]]>
<![CDATA[REAKSI PASAR MODAL DI INDONESIA, KOREA SELATAN, DAN AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP BERITA VIRAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi, Pande Paramitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/csefb.2023.02.2.11
<![CDATA[This research has purpose to determine abnormal returns around the event date and market reactions in South Korea, the United States and Indonesia to news that is currently viral. Expected return is calculated using the market-adjusted model. The estimation period used in this study is 5 days before the announcement, at the time of the announcement, and 5 days after the announcement. The sample used was 57 companies in the entertainment, movies and media (EMM) sector. This research method uses a one sample t test and ANOVA. The results of the study found that there were significant differences in abnormal returns before, during, and after the release of viral news in South Korea and the United States and there were reactions in the South Korean and United States stock markets to viral news. While in Indonesia there are no significant differences in abnormal returns before, during, and after the release of viral news and there is no market reaction to viral news.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, KESESUAIAN HARGA, PEMAHAMAN AGAMA, DAN ETIKA KONSUMSI ISLAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN HIJAB (Studi Kasus Mahasiswi Muslim Universitas Brawijaya Malang) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayanriani, Ica]]>;
<![CDATA[Wiguna, Atu Bagus]]>
<![CDATA[ Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2022.01.1.06
<![CDATA[Lifestyle requires people to follow every detail of the changes in this modern era. Fashion is a weapon in every appearance, whether fashion or hijab. The increasingly varied hijab fashion encourages Muslim teenagers to use the hijab which is a trend in today's era. Along with consumer desires that change into a lifestyle, the pattern of consumption will also change. The impression in the hijab that looks fashionable and attractive makes the hijab not only used as a cover for genitalia but as a style of dress that looks attractive and modern. Hijab is no longer a necessity but a desire to follow fashion trends. The results of the analysis show that income and price suitability do not have a positive influence on the decision to use the hijab. Where there are two variables that have a positive and significant influence on the decision to use hijab, namely the variable of religious understanding and Islamic consumption ethics, which means that someone who uses the hijab will pay attention to ethics in consumption and pay attention to religious understanding. The higher a person's religious understanding, the lower his decision-making in wearing the hijab, on the contrary, the lower the religious understanding, the higher the decision-making in wearing the hijab.]]>
