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STUDENT CREATIVITY PROGRAM AS A MEDIA TO BUILD THE ENTREPRENEURSHIP SOULS OF STUDENTS IN PONDOK PESANTREN Mufidatul Himmah; Abdullah Abdullah; Maknunatun Navisah Arifin
MANAGERE : Indonesian Journal of Educational Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Januari-April
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam (PERMAPENDIS) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52627/ijeam.v4i1.186

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the students' creativity program as a medium to build students' entrepreneurial spirit at the Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School. This research method uses a qualitative research method; the type of case study uses data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation. The data analysis was carried out circularly, starting with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the study indicate that Islamic boarding schools develop creative activities for students by providing places for activities to build an entrepreneurial spirit through pesantren extracurricular activities, managing used goods, applying in pesantren skills competitions, and skills activities in every institution under the auspices of the Nurul Islamic Boarding School. 
ANALISYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TO ASSESS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AT PT. ASTRA INTERNATIONAL TBK PERIOD 2018-2022 Yeni Prastika; Mufidatul Himmah
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

The reason the researchers chose PT Astra Internasional Tbk, as the object of research is due to the company's unstable financial condition in generating profits. One of the tools to assess financial performance can be done using financial ratios. The purpose of this study was to determine how the financial performance of PT Astra International Tbk using the analysis of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative using secondary data sources obtained from the financial statements of PT Astra International Tbk for the period 2018-2022 as well as additional data such as documents and others. Technical data analysis in this study using financial ratio analysis. The results showed that the average result of the liquidity ratio using the current ratio indicator was 1.40%, the quick ratio was 117.4%, and the cash ratio was 42.90%, this shows that the company's performance based on the liquidity ratio is still considered unfavorable because it is still below the industry standard, this means that the company is not good enough to pay its short term. Based on the average results of the solvency ratio using the debt to asset ratio indicator of 44.18% and the debt to equity ratio of 79.82%, this shows that the company's performance based on the solvency ratio is considered quite good because it meets industry standards and the company is good enough to pay overall debt with its capital and assets. Based on the average results of the profitability ratio using the return on assets indicator of 77.55%, return on equity of 13.58%, net profit margin of 11.53%, and gross profit margin of 21.91%, this shows that the company's performance is not good enough in making a profit because the company is not optimal in utilizing its assets. Based on the average results of the activity ratio using the inventory turnover indicator of 7.58% and asset turnover of 65%, it shows that the company's performance is considered poor because it is carried by industry standards, this means that the company has not been efficient in managing its assets.
Application of Sharia Economic Principles of Qardh Agreements to E-Commerce: Study of Shopee Paylater Transactions Mufidatul Himmah; Sania
Syarikat: Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Syarikat : Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/syarikat.2023.vol6(2).14873

Abstract

The presence of the Shopee application with the paylater feature is proof of world development in the field of technology that can provide convenience for consumers in shopping from anywhere and anytime. The provision of limits in technical payments can certainly also make it easier for consumers when shopping when they don't have money, by using the predetermined limit. This research aims to discuss the synchronization of the qard contract in Islamic transactions with the OJK protection system for Shopee pay later, which is often a topic of discussion for usury transactions. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, which describes the results of the research using explanations in words in detail or detail so that readers can understand the discussion that the researcher will raise through online research to find theories and use them wisely. This research is directed and focused on discussing library materials in the form of journals. The results of this research explain that shopee paylater is called qardh or loan contract. Shopee paylater which stipulates fines for late payments shows usury. This shows that there is continuous usury when users are late in paying bills that are due. Therefore, as smart consumers, we must be careful when using the Shopee PayLater feature to avoid delays in payments and usury.