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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Yuni Dwi Rahma
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Positive Psychology in Prison: Prisoner's Happy Review from Self Forgiveness and Hope Dwi Puspasari; Nelia Afriyeni; Yuni Dwi Rahma; Nola Chentya Yuni; Nurul Azizah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4675

Abstract

Happiness is a positive psychological concept that has several influencing factors, including forgiveness or willingness to let go of self-hatred for mistakes and hope or a positive mental state about the ability to achieve goals. This study aimed to examine the influence of self-forgiveness and hope for prisoners' happiness. The measuring instrument used were the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire by Michael Argyle and Peter Hills (∑item = 29) for happiness, the Heartland Forgiveness Scale (∑item = 18) for forgiveness (in this study just used one subscale), and The Adult Hope Scale (AHS) (∑item = 12) for hope. The results of this study found that there was a simultaneous positive effect of forgiveness and hope on happiness with a significance of .000. The practical contribution given is 25%, which means that forgiveness and hope have an effect of 25% on the level of happiness in inmates at the Lapas Klas IIB Solok.
Co-Authors Dwi Puspasari Nelia Afriyeni Nola Chentya Yuni NURUL AZIZAH