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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Journal of Tropical Soils
Eddy William
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science

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Application of Lime and Adaptable Variety to Increase Tomato Productivity at Potential Acid Sulphate Soil Koesrini, .; William, Eddy; Nursyamsi, Dedi
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 19 No. 2: May 2014
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2014.v19i2.59-66

Abstract

High soil acidity is the most important problem that causes low tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) productivityat potential acid sulphate soil. Soil quality improvement by using ameliorant, such as lime, and introducing adaptable variety are options to increase tomato productivity in the soils. Field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of lime and varieties of tomatoes to increase its productivity in a potential acid sulphate soil of Belandean, Barito Kuala District, South Kalimantan during dry season of 2011. The research was arranged in a split-plot design with three replicates. The main plots were two tomatoes varieties, i.e. Permata and Ratna, while sub plots were five levels of lime, i.e: 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0  t ha-1. The results showed that liming improved soil quality and tomato yield. It significantly increased soil pH and reduced soil Al-saturation, and increased soil exchangeable-Ca and Mg. It was assumed that due to pyrite oxidation, however, soil pH decreased and Al-saturation increased, while soil exchangeable- Ca  and  Mg  decreased  significantly  at  nine  weeks  after  planting.  Liming  also  increased  plant  growth  and  yield variables (plant height, size, number and weight of fruit, and fruit yield) for both varieties. The better variables of Permata variety at control treatment than those of Ratna variety indicated that the first variety was more adaptive than the other variety in potential acid sulphate soil.Keywords: Adaptable variety, lime, potential acid sulphate soil, tomato. [How to Cite: Koesrini, E William and D Nursyamsi. 2014. Application of Lime and Adaptable Variety to Increase Tomato Productivity at Potential Acid Sulphate Soil. J Trop Soils 19(2): 69-76. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2014.19.2.69]    
Pemberian Mulsa Terhadap Tujuh Varietas Kacang Hijau dan Keharaan Tanah di Lahan Lebak Tengahan Raihana, Yulia; William, Eddy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 34 No. 3 (2006): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.47 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v34i3.1294

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to obtain several mungbean varieties which suitable under fresh water swamp land conditions and to study the effect of mulch application on mungbean and soil nutrient in fresh water swamp land area.  The research was conducted on water swamp land of Tawar village, Hulu Sungai Selatan in dry season  of  2004. The results showed that the yield and the yield components of mungbean were not affected by mulch application. On the other hand, there were yield differences among mungbean varieties. Mulch application significantly decreased soil-pH, soil organic-C, total-P, available-P and K uptake but increased soil total-N  and P uptake.   Key words :  Mulch, mungbean, swamp land
Pengaruh Pemberian Bahan Amelioran terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.) di Lahan Sulfat Masam Koesrini, ,; William, Eddy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 34 No. 3 (2006): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.8 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v34i3.1295

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems causing low hot pepper yield on Acid Sulphate Soils. Using tolerant variety and application of ameliorant were some efforts to increase hot pepper yield on Acid Sulphate Soils. The objective of this research was to study the effect of ameliorant application on the growth and yield of three hot pepper varieties on Acid Sulphate Soils. This research was conducted on Acid Sulphate Soil at Barambai-Barito Kuala District-South Kalimantan on the dry season of 2004. The experiment was arranged in Split-Plot Design with three replications. The main plots were ameliorant application, i.e. control, liming 2 t.ha-1, liming 2 t.ha-1 + manure 5 t.ha-1, and the sub plots were three hot pepper varieties, i.e. Hot Chili, Jatilaba and Tit Super. The result showed that the yield of hot pepper was affected by ameliorant application, varieties and interaction between ameliorant and varieties. Liming increased yield. Hot Chili tolerated high soil acidity and had the highest yield (11.489.7 kg.ha-1) on 2 t.ha-1 liming.   Key words :  Ameliorant, hot pepper, acid sulphate soil
Pengaruh Bahan Amelioran terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Varietas Buncis di atas Sistem Surjan pada Lahan Sulfat Masam Potential Koesrini, ,; William, Eddy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 37 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.015 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v37i1.1392

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems causing low snap bean yield on potential acid sulphate soils. Using tolerant variety and applying ameliorant were several efforts to increase snap bean yield on potential acid sulphate soils. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of ameliorant application on plant growth, and yield of three snap bean varieties on potential acid sulphate soils. This research was conducted on potential acid sulphate soil on surjan system at Experimental Station Belandean in Barito Kuala regency of South Kalimantan province in the dry season of 2005. The experiment was arranged in split-plot design with three replications. The main plots were ameliorant application, i.e. control, liming 1 t.ha-1 + manure 2.5 t.ha-1 , and liming 2 t.ha-1 + manure 5 t.ha-1, and the sub plots were three snap bean varieties, i.e. Lebat, Perkasa and Bravo. The result showed that the plant growth and yield of snap bean were affected by ameliorant application. Liming  with dosages of 1.0 t.ha + manure 2.5 t.ha-1 increased yield 2 581 kg.ha-1 or 81.5 % higher than control. All varieties showed the same yield on acid sulphate soil.   Key words:  Ameliorant, snap bean, potential acid sulphate soil
Keragaan Hasil dan Daya Toleransi Genotipe Kedelai di Lahan Sulfat Masam Koesrini, ,; William, Eddy
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 32 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1206.305 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v32i2.1455

Abstract

High soil acidity is one of the problems caused low soybean productivity on acid sulphate soil. Using tolerant variety is one effort for increasing soybean productivity on acid sulphates oil. The objective of these researches were to understand the performance yield and tolerancy of soybean genotypes to acid sulphate soil. These researches were conducted on acid sulphate soil at Pindahan Baru. Jajangkit Timur and Talaran-Barito Kuala District of South Kalimantan in wet season of  2003/04. These researches were arranged in Randomized Completely Design with three replications. Five genotypes and 4 varieties were evaluated for their tolerance and yield potential. The result showed that none of the genotypes have yield higher than that of check varieties Lawit, Menyapa and Sibayak. There was one of genotypes i.e. Msc 9234-D-3 give higher yield than check varieties Tanggamus, good seed quality and tolerant to acid sulphate soil.   Key words: Performance, Soybean, Acid sulphates oil
Pengujian Galur Kedelai di Lahan Pasang Surut Sabran, M.; William, Eddy; Saleh, M.
Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): Buletin Agronomi
Publisher : Indonesia Society of Agronomy (PERAGI) and Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1863.6 KB) | DOI: 10.24831/jai.v28i2.1564

Abstract

Testing of soybean genotypes were conducted at six locations of tidal swampland; in dry season of 1999/2000. Eight genotypes and two checks varieties i.e. Wilis and Slamet were evaluated for their yield potential. The experiment was using Randomized Completely Block Design with four replications. The result showed that yield of two genotypes, MSC 9/12-D-4 and MSC 9243-D-3, were higher and relatively stable compared to Wilis and Slamet.   Key words Soybean, Tidal swampland
Co-Authors , Koesrini Dedi Nursyamsi Koesrini, . M. Sabran M. Saleh Yulia Raihana