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All Journal Bio-Lectura Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Biologi Babasal
Firga Nabila Lige
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Pewilayahan Komoditi Pertanian Berbasis Produksi di Kabupaten Banggai Firga Nabila Lige; Fitryane Lihawa; Wahyudin Abdul Karim
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v10i1.5036

Abstract

The research objective was to know the agricultural commodity zoning by using the production approach, to know the distribution map of agricultural commodity and to know a carrying capacity agricultural land in Banggai District. The research has been conducted in Banggai District, Central Sulawesi. It applied the survey method. The data analysis used regional economic approach numely analysis of Localization, Specialization, and Basis (Location Quotient o: 1.Q) with data of agricultural commodity production total in Banggai District of Central Sulawesi. The e finding of research 3 of research showed that the agricultural commodity zoning was spread throughout regions in Banggai District while the specialization of agricultural commodity distribution in Banggai District for special food crop was corn, for horticulture was cayenne pepper, for the plantation was tall coconut, and for livestock was kampung chicken. Meanwhile, the basis of food crops in Banggai District was com as found in 15 sub-districts (65.22%). basis of horticulture was long beans as found in 13 sub-districts (56.5%). basis of plantation was tall coconut as found in 13 sub-districts (56.5%), and basis of livestock namely free range chiken in Banggai District was found in 19 sub-districts (82.61%).
Etnozoologi terhadap Pemanfaatan Hewan sebagai Pengobatan Tradisional di Desa Sambulangan Kecamatan Bulagi Utara Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Mohamad Fahri Haruna; Ridriksan Solani Ndekano; Firga Nabila Lige
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v10i1.5037

Abstract

Traditional medicine is treatment or treatment with ingredients or ingredients in the form of plant, animal, mineral, preparations of galenic or a mixture of these materials whose treatment refers to experience, according to skills from generation to generation, or education/training, and is applied according to the norms prevailing in society. The traditional use of animals is deliberately carried by the community to overcome health problems. The study aims to determine the types of medicinal animals and diseases that can be cured by the use of animals as traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative, this research was carried out from July to August 2021, located in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. The population in this study were all types of animals used as ingredients for traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village. The samples in this study were individuals of each type of animal used as ingredients for traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village. The method of taking sample data is by using the purposive sampling method. Techniques in collecting data using interviews, surveys and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study identified several types of medicinal animals and diseases that could be cured by the use of medicinal animals in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. There were 10 types of medicinal animals, namely monitor lizard (Varamussp.), snake (Malayophytonsp.), sand crab (Myrmeleonsp.), carthworm (Lumbricus sp.), honey bee (Apissp.), ayam kampung (Gallus gallussp.), cuscus (Ailuropssp.), snail (Achatinasp.), dubia roach (Blapticasp.), snakehead fish (Channasp.), and diseases that can be treated using these medicinal animals, namely internal diseases in general, liver disease, asthma, heart disease, surgical wounds, cough, gout, ulcers, typhoid, and toothache.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS KEPITING BAKAU DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI MANGROVE DESA POLO KECAMATAN BUNTA KABUPATEN BANGGAI Moh. Fahri Haruna; Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Risna Rajulani; Firga Nabila Lige
Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bl.v9i2.10659

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan struktur komunitas kepiting bakau pada kawasan konservasi mangrove Desa Polo Kabupaten Banggai. Metode yang digunakan yaitu plot line transek yang dibuat sebanyak 2 garis, panjang 100 meter setiap line transek. Terdapat 4 plot ukuran 10 x 10 m², sehingga pada terdapat 8 plot. Analisis data menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dominansi dan Frekuensi Kehadiran. Hasil penelitian bahwa Kepiting bakau di kawasan konservasi mangrove Desa Polo didapatkan 6 spesies yaitu Uca bellator, Uca dussumieri, Uca inversa, Parasesarma leptosoma, dan Myomenippe sp. Indeks keanekaragaman berkriteria sedang (1,4280). Nilai keseragaman berkriteria tinggi (0,7970). Nilai indeks dominansi berkriteria rendah (0,0083-0,4155). Nilai frekuensi kehadiran tertinggi pada spesies Uca bellator dan Parasesarma leptosoma dengan nilai 100% sedangkan yang terendah spesies Myomenippe sp.dan Scylla serrata yaitu 25%. Kata Kunci: Kawasan Konservasi, Kepiting Bakau, Struktur Komunitas ABSTRACT: This study aims to determine the types and communities of mangrove crabs in the mangrove conservation area of ​​Polo Village, Banggai Regency. The method used is a line transect plot made of 2 lines, 100 meters long for each line transect. There are 4 plots measuring 10 x 10 m², so there are 8 plots. Analysis of the data using the index of diversity, uniformity, dominance and Frequency of Attendance. The results showed that mangrove crabs in the mangrove conservation area of ​​Polo Village found 6 species, namely Uca bellator, Uca dussumieri, Uca inversa, Parasesarma leptosoma, and Myomenippe sp. The diversity index has moderate criteria (1.4280). The value of uniformity has high criteria (0.7970). The dominance index value with low criteria (0.0083-0.4155). The highest presence value was in the species Uca bellator and Parasesarma leptosoma with a value of 100% while the lowest was in the species Myomenippe sp. and Scylla serrata, which was 25%. Keywords: Conservation Area, Mangrove Crab, Community Structure
Keanekaragaman Serangga Permukaan Air di Sungai Batu Gong Desa Tataba Kecamatan Buko Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Firga Nabila Lige; Sulasmi Anggo; Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Nurtini Samak
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol 1, No 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2145

Abstract

Insects can be found in almost all areas above the earth’s surface, on land, sea and air. Insect life has existed since 400  milion years ago, ranging from 2-3 milion insect species that have been identified. Insects are one of the groups of animals that have high level of diversit. This study aims to determine the diversity of surface water insects in the Batu gong river, Tataba Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency. The type of research used was descriptive quantitative at Batu Gong River, Tataba Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency. The sampling technique was carried out using the roaming method. The data were analyzed using the Shannon Winner Diversity Index. The results of this study indicate that the diversity of surface water insects in the Batu Gong River, Tababa Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency was in the medium category whit a value of 1.71 At each station starting from station 1, the diversity index was found at a value of 1.72 in the medium category, while at station 2, the diversity index was at a value of 1.65 whit as medium category, and station 3, the diversity index was at a value of 1.62 with a lower category.Keywords:  Water Insects, Batu Gong River
Keanekaragaman Echinodermata Di Pantai Desa Pakowa Bunta Kecamatan Nuhon Kabupaten Banggai Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Sulasmi Anggo; Ervina Kusuma Ningrum; Firga Nabila Lige
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol 1, No 1: Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i1.1648

Abstract

Forests are one of the natural resources that has an important and potential role for human life, therefore it is necessary to preserve their existence as a function to support living systems. The objective of this research is to know how to make an inventory of plant species belonging to Family Asteraceae in Batu Tikar Forest, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency. This type of research is descriptive research. Researchers seek, collect, describe, and interpret research data found in the field systematically, factually, and accurately. This research was conducted in August 2020. Sampling was carried out by the exploration method, namely tracing the research area. It is Batu Tikar forest. The data obtained from the research results were then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study found 9 species, namely Chromolaena odorata, Eclipta prostrata, Synedrella nodiflora, Ageratum Conyzoides, Tridax procumbens, Cyanthillum cinereum, Ludwigia hyssopifolia, Acmella paniculata and Bidens pilosad with a total of 39 individuals. From the research results, it can be seen that the plants of the asteraceae family belong to 9 genera, namely Chromolaena, Eclipta, Synedrella, Ageratum, Tridax, Cyanthillum, Ludwigia, Acmella and Bidens. Keywords: Batu Tikar Forest, Asteraceae Family, Inventory
Struktur Komunitas Bivalvia di Pantai Desa Bonebobakal Kecamatan Lamala Kabupaten Banggai Gusti Wardana Karsono; Firga Nabila Lige; Alwia Samaduri
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol 2, No 2: Edisi September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v2i2.2902

Abstract

Bonebobakal Village is one of the villages in Banggai Regency, Central Sulawesi. Bonebobakal Village Beach is characterized by a rocky coastal ecosystem, which has a variety of coral flora and fauna communities. Various types of communities of invertebrate biota organisms are found in Bonebobakal Village Beach, one of which is Bivalvia. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition and types of Bivalves found on the beach of Bonebobakal Village. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with cruising survey method on plot line transect. The results showed that there are several types of Bivalves on the beach of Bonebobakal Village such as Anadara granosa (pigeon clam), Perna viridis (green clam), Pinctada sp. (pearl clam) and Hippopus hippopus (clam). Based on the value of data analysis from both stations, the value of the diversity index (H') is 1.2023 classified as moderate, while the uniformity index (E) is 0.8673 classified as stable. The dominance index (D) is 0.3473 classified as low, and the density index in a row from the highest to the lowest is Anadara granosa species (50.49%), Hippopus hippopus (23.30%), Perna viridis (17.48) and finally Pinctada sp. (8.74%).
Keanekaragaman Serangga di Perkebunan Kakao Desa Kawalo Kecamatan Taliabu Barat Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu Ila Duwila; Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Sulasmi Anggo; Firga Nabila Lige
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol 2, No 1: Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v2i1.2041

Abstract

Abstract: Cocoa is biodiversity that must be preserved. In addition, cocoa is one of the main pillars of the plantation area which plays an important role in the community's economy. Meanwhile, insects are part of biodiversity with the ultimate goal of increasing cocoa productivity. Insects are organisms that harm plants, especially cocoa. The purpose of this research is to determine the types of insects found in the Cocoa Plantation of Kawalo Village, West Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency.  The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted in June-July 2022 By using a purposive sampling method or deliberately determining as many as 9 points with an area of 1 Ha with the sampling technique using the Yellow trap method. Based on the results of research from 9 traps conducted in Kawalo Village, Taliabu Barat District, Taliabu Island Regency, it found that 49 individuals from 11 insect species, including Amata aperta, Bactrocera dorsalis, Colletidae, Euagoras plagiatus, Herpetogramma licarsisalis, Megachile plut, Nisotra bicolorata, Oechopila smaragdina, Riptortus linearis, Sphaeroderma testaceum, Telostylinus lineolatus. Insect Diversity Index found results using the Shannon-Wienner Index, namely the variety of H' (1.78611) in the medium category. It's because the location of the Kawalo Village Cocoa Plantation is visited by the community almost every day, and those who visit the cocoa plantation often do pruning of the cocoa tree which causes disturbance to insect activity. On environmental factors obtained in the morning taken at 08.00 WITA with temperature (29.2), humidity (60%) in the afternoon taken at 17.00 WITA with temperature (30.00), humidity (61%). Keywords:  Cocoa Plantation, Diversity, Insects, Taliabu
Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama Pada Kawasan Agrowisata Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Desa Lontos Kecamatan Luwuk Timur Kabupaten Banggai Sulasmi Anggo; Dina Muzain; Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Firga Nabila Lige
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol 1, No 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2034

Abstract

Serangga hama berperan sebagai merusak tanaman, saat ini belum ada penelitian mengenai serangga hama di kawasan agrowisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks keanekaragaman jenis serangga hama yang terdapat di kawasan agrowisata Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Desa Lontos Kecamatan Luwuk Timur Kabupaten Banggai. Dilaksanakan pada bulan juli tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Desain penelitian pemasangan perangkap yellow trap dan handpicking. Pemasangan perangkap yellow trap pada tanaman diserang oleh serangga hama yaitu tanaman markisa, ubi kayu, pepaya, delima, jambu biji, cabai, pisang, kangkung, tanaman hias pucuk ungu. Teknik pengambilan sampel metode random sampling. Data yang diambil adalah  jenis serangga yang berpotensi sebagai hama di kawasan agrowisata. Data penunjang yang diukur adalah faktor lingkungan suhu udara, kelembapan kecepatan angin. Identifikasi sampel dilakukan di lapangan langsung dan di laboratorium pendidikan biologi, FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks keanekaragaman serangga hama H’= 1.87, dikategori sedang. Hal tersebut ekosistem dalam kestabilan agrowisata pada spesies telah mencapai klimaks lebih tinggi pada suatu komunitas, sehingga dapat ekosisstem sedang dan berpengaruh terhadap faktor lingkungan untuk mempertahankan hidupnya. Rata-rata suhu sebesar 28,6 0C, kelembapan rata-rata sebesar 75,4%, kecepatan angin 8,8 knots. Hasil yang diperoleh sebanyak 88 jumlah indiviu yang termasuk dalam 13 jenis spesies.
Keanekaragaman Echinodermata Di Pantai Desa Pakowa Bunta Kecamatan Nuhon Kabupaten Banggai Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Anggo, Sulasmi; Ningrum, Ervina Kusuma; Lige, Firga Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 1: Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i1.1648

Abstract

Sulawesi has quite diverse marine biota with various kinds of habitats, one of which is members of the Echinodermata phylum. This research aims to determine the diversity of Echinoderms on the coast of Pakowa Bunta Village, Nuhon District, Banggai Regency. This research was conducted in October-December 2021. The research method used was a quantitative descriptive method. Perpendicular line transect sampling technique with a length of 60 meters. There are 1 transect line at each station and the distance between transects is 50 meters, perpendicular transect lines starting from the coastline of each transect line there are 4 plots consisting of 3 transect lines, and in one transect there are 4 plots with a size of 5x5 meters with a distance between plots of 10 meters. This sample collection was carried out once on each transect. Based on the results of data analysis from this research, it can be concluded that the diversity of echinoderms in Pakowa Bunta Village, Nuhon District, Banggai Regency is classified in the medium category with a value of 1.384. In each of them, station 1 has a diversity index of 1.0243 in the medium category, station 2 has a diversity index of 1.4368 in the medium category, and station 3 has a diversity index of 1.2845 in the medium category. This is because the ecosystem conditions in that place have begun to be disturbed.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama Pada Kawasan Agrowisata Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Desa Lontos Kecamatan Luwuk Timur Kabupaten Banggai Anggo, Sulasmi; Muzain, Dina; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Lige, Firga Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2034

Abstract

Abstract: Insect pests act as damage to plants, currently there is no research on insect pests in agrotourism areas. This study aims to determine the diversity index of insect pests found in the agrotourism area of ??Muhammadiyah University Luwuk, Lontos Village, East Luwuk District, Banggai Regency. Held in July 2022.The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. Research design of yellow trap trapping and handpicking. Installation of yellow trap traps on plants attacked by insect pests, namely passion fruit, cassava, papaya, pomegranate, guava, chili, banana, kale, purple shoot ornamental plants. The sampling technique was random sampling method. The data taken are types of insects that have the potential as pests in agro-tourism areas. Supporting data measured are environmental factors, air temperature, humidity, wind speed. Sample identification was carried out in the direct field and in the biology education laboratory, FKIP Muhammadiyah Luwuk University. The results showed the insect pest diversity index H'= 1.87, in the medium category. This means that the ecosystem in the stability of agro-tourism in species has reached a higher climax in a community, so that it can be a moderate ecosystem and affect environmental factors to maintain its life. The average temperature is 28.6 0C, the average humidity is 75.4%, the wind speed is 8.8 knots. The results obtained were 88 individuals belonging to 13 species.
Co-Authors Alwia Samaduri Dina Muzain DJIBRAN, AGUNG KURNIAWAN Duwila, Ila Ervina Kusuma Ningrum Fahri Haruna, Moh. Fitryane Lihawa Gusti Wardana Karsono Ila Duwila KARIM, WAHYUDIN ABDUL Karsono, Gusti Wardana Kartika Koida, Dewi Moh. Fahri Haruna Molomban, Muliyadi Molomban, Mulyadi Muin Kenta, Abdul Muzain, Dina Ningrum, Ervina Kusuma Nurtini Samak Ridriksan Solani Ndekano Risna Rajulani Samaduri, Alwia Samak, Nurtini SULASMI ANGGO Wahyudin Abd. Karim, Wahyudin Abd.