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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT DENGAN KESIAP SIAGAAN DALAM MENGHADAPI DISASTER TANAH LONGSOR DI KEC TANAH PINEM KABUPATEN DAIRI Herlina Evi Yanti Manik
Journal of Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Journal Of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Yakpermas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52488/jnh.v7i1.154

Abstract

Bencana suatu peristiwa atau rangkaian peristiwa yang mengancam dan mengganggu kehidupan sehingga mengakibatkan timbulnya korban jiwa, kerusakan lingkungan, kerugian harta benda, dan dampak psikologis. Letusan Gunung Sinabung menjadi salah satu bencana alam. Gunung Sinabung yang lama tidak beraktivitas mulai mengalami erupsi pada tahun 2010. Namun sejak September 2013 hingga 2016. Berdasarkan latar belakang diatas maka tujuan penelitian adalah pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dengan kesiap siagaan dalam menghadapi disaster tanah longsor di Kec. Tanah Pinem Kabupaten Dairi 2021. Pada penelitian bagian ini, peneliti mengguanakan survei analitik (Explanatory Research) Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di kecamatan Pinem yang bersedia dijadikan sampel sebanyak 31 orang. Berdasarkan dari tabulasi silang diperoleh hasil pengetahuan dengan kesiap siagaan dalam menghadapi disaster tanah longsor dengan hasil 0.004 dan sikap dengan kesiap siagaan dalam menghadapi disaster tanah longsor di kec Tanah Pinem Kabupaten Dairi tahun 2021 menggunakan continuity correction dengan hasil p-value 0.001. Saran kepada masyarakat untuk selalu melakukan dan mengikuti anjuran dari pemerintah setempat untuk dapat melakukan penambahan ilmu pengetahuan tentang disaster tanah longsor agar mengurangi korban yang terjadi dan menyelamatkan seluruh keluarganya sehingga semua keluarga dan masyarakat dapat bebas dari korban bencana yang terjadi. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tanah Longsor
The Relationship Between Young Adult’s Lifestyle about Hypertension in The Working Area at Bunturaja PHC Dairi Herlina Evi Yanti Manik; Perak M.A. Hutagalung
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 1, Oktober (2020): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

One disease that is becoming a trend today is hypertension. One billion people are having problems with hypertension that triggers stroke and heart events. This study aims to determine the risk factors for the incidence of hypertension in the Work Area of Bunturaja Public Health Center, Dairi Regency in 2018. This type of research is analytic observational with a case control study design. The population of this study were all patients who visited the Bunturaja Community Health Center in 2018 and recorded in a medical record book. The study sample was patients who had hypertension and did not suffer from hypertension with a ratio of cases and controls 1: 1 consisting of 33 cases and 33 controls. Data analysis was performed with CI = 95% and using odds ratio (OR) test. The results of the Chi Square test in the case group showed that there was a significant relationship between diet and hypertension p = 0.001 and the OR = 0.6548 CI (0.206-2.076). There is a significant relationship between activity and the incidence of hypertension with a value of p = 0.000 and OR = 0.10 CI (95%) = 0.120-2.318. Smoking habits had no significant relationship with p> 0.05 (p = 0.091 and OR 1.834 (CI = 0.667-5.037). There was a significant relationship between drinking alcohol and hypertension with an OR value of 2.356 (CI = 0.413-13.449) p value <0.05, namely (0.02). There was no significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of hypertension with a p value = 0.210 and an OR of 1.578 (0.569-4.381). It is recommended that Bunturaja Puskesmas further increase the BINDU POS (posyandu for non-communicable diseases at the age of 15-44 years) so that it is easy to detect people with hypertension, especially in young adults The need for blood pressure checks, regular medication, and living a healthy lifestyle.
The Influence of Demographic Factors and Psychological Factors of Fertile Age Women (WUS) on Cervical Cancer Screening Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Method (IVA) in the Work Area of Puskesmas Sitinjo, Dairi Regency, 2016 Perak M A Hutagalung; Herlina Evi Yanti Manik
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Data from Puskesmas Sitinjo that in 2015 the number of goals WUS many as 2,257 and target of 600 only 181 (30%) WUS who checked himself participated in the screening program (early detection) method of IVA cervical cancer. Factors that are supposed to influence the screening measures that are demographic factors (age, education, income, occupation, marital status) and psychological factors (perception, attitude, and motivation). This research is analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Puskesmas Sitinjo. The study was conducted in April-July 2016. The population of as many as 2257 people, while a sample of 291 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression test double. Based on the results of the study showed that demographic factors (education, p = 0.002; work, p = 0.000) and psychological factors (perception, p = 0.000; attitude, p = 0.001; and motivation, p = 0.000) significantly influence the actions cervical cancer screening the method IVA in Puskesmas Sitinjo Dairi 2016. Variables that no effect is age (0.895), income (0.128), marital status (p = ~). The variables that most influence the actions of cervical cancer screening method IVA is motivation. Mothers with good motivation to have a tendency to take action cervical cancer screening method IVA 23.8 times higher than those whose mothers lack motivation. PHC Chief Sitinjo suggested to disseminate information to the public, especially the EFA mothers who have been sexually active through health education, distribution of brochures, leaflets,
EDUKASI TERAPI REBUSAN DAUN SELEDRI DAN JUS MENTIMUN UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIGALINGGING KABUPATEN DAIRI Heriaty Berutu; Rugun Togianur Lingga; Herlina Evi Yanti Manik
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i1.981

Abstract

WHO states the limit of blood pressure is 120-140 mmHg and systole pressure 80-90 mmHg. This hypertensive disease is often found in developed communities, both men and women, young and old and the symptoms are not clearly visible. These diseases are referred to as silent diseases and are a major risk factor for the development or cause of heart and stoke disease. When not controlled it will cause damage to other organs, such as the brain, kidneys, and eyes and paralysis of the organs of motion. The purpose of this activity is to educate patients giving celery leaf decoction and cucumber juice therapy to lower blood pressure. The service method uses counseling methods using booklets and simulations The target audience in this activity is people with hypertension in the working area of the Sigalingging Health Center, Parbuluan District, Dairi Regency. The resulting output is in the form of a booklet on the therapy of celery leaf decoction and cucumber juice to lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Conclusion with the media booklet and simulation of patients with hypertension, it is easier to know and understand about the therapy of celery leaf decoction and cucumber juice to lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension
Implementation Trauma Healing Through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Overcome Anxiety in Women of Reproductive Age After Landslide Disasters Herlina Evi Yanti Manik; Jojor Silaban; Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.514

Abstract

Indonesia is a disaster-prone country located on the Ring of Fire and frequently experiences hydrometeorological disasters, including landslides. Landslides not only cause physical and economic losses but also lead to psychological impacts, particularly anxiety, which is most often experienced by vulnerable groups such as women of childbearing age (WUS). Anxiety after disasters, if left untreated, can disrupt daily functioning and reduce quality of life. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has been recognized as an effective intervention to reduce anxiety and improve psychological resilience. This study aimed to analyze the level of anxiety in women of childbearing age after a landslide disaster and to evaluate the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in reducing anxiety. This quantitative study used an experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The population consisted of 40 women. The sample is a part of the accessible population that will be used as the subject of research using sampling techniques. The research sample is 20 people in the experimental group and 20 people in the control group.  Childbearing age in the Lae Parira Health Center area, Dairi Regency, from April to October 2025. Samples were divided into two groups: 20 respondents in the experimental group receiving CBT and 20 respondents in the control group. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and standardized anxiety assessment. analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The CBT group showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores from a median of 16 to 7 (Z = −4.76; p < 0.001; r = 1.07), while the control group experienced only a slight reduction from 17 to 15 (Z = −3.49; p < 0.001; r = 0.78). Between-group comparison confirmed that CBT was significantly more effective (Z = 5.41; p < 0.001; r = 0.86). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is highly effective in reducing anxiety among women of childbearing age after a landslide disaster. Its implementation in primary healthcare settings can support post-disaster psychological recovery and improve community resilience.